15371-06-9Relevant articles and documents
ANTI-INFLAMMATORY COMPOUNDS AND METHODS FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE
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Page/Page column 18, (2022/01/04)
The present invention relates to an improved process for the preparation of anti-inflammatory compounds, such as N-[2-[(1S)-1-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methylsulfonylethyl]-1,3- dioxoisoindol-4-yl]acetamide or a salt or solvate thereof and novel polymorphic forms thereof.
An improved economical process for preparation of apremilast and identified their impurities
Jagannadham,Ramadevi,Prasanna
, p. 2749 - 2751 (2016/10/18)
The object of the present study is to provide an improved and commercially viable process for the preparation of apremilast, which is simple, cost effective and non-hazardous. In this process avoided the usage of acetic anhydride and high temperature. In this method, an alternative process using protected 3-aminophthalic acid (2) with acetyl chloride in the presence of triethanolamine as catalyst in dichloromethane solvent at 0 to 5 °C for 1 h. then followed by condensed with compound 3 to get the final compound 4. Besides, there were two unknown impurities like 3-(amino-1,3-dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)phthalic acid (5) and 4-aminoisobenzofuran-1,3-dione (6) identified by HPLC. A thorough study has been under taken to synthesize and characterize these unknown impurities. This improved process has a number of industrial advantages, such as economical material cost and relatively high yield. The structure of the synthesized compounds was elucidated by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, mass spectroscopy and elemental analyses.