1559-81-5Relevant articles and documents
Alkyl-Aryl Coupling Catalyzed by Tandem Systems of Pincer-Ligated Iridium Complexes and Zeolites
Dinh, Long V.,Li, Bo,Kumar, Akshai,Schinski, William,Field, Kathleen D.,Kuperman, Alexander,Celik, Fuat E.,Goldman, Alan S.
, p. 2836 - 2841 (2016)
We report that pincer-ligated iridium catalysts for alkane dehydrogenation can operate in tandem with zeolite catalysts for arene-alkene coupling, to effect the overall intramolecular dehydrocoupling of alkyl-H and aryl-H bonds (i.e., the dehydrocyclization of alkyl benzene). Thus, zeolite and soluble iridium cocatalysts in refluxing pentylbenzene (205 °C) gave high yields of 1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene. Subsequent dehydrogenation and isomerization affords 1- and 2-methylnaphthalene and 2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene. Total yields of cyclized product as high as 5.4 M (94%) have been obtained, corresponding to 6800 turnovers per mol Ir. Turnover numbers for the tandem-catalyzed dehydrocyclization are much greater than those obtained for simple dehydrogenation by Ir catalysts (to give olefins) in the absence of zeolite.
Nickel–Tungsten and Nickel–Molybdenum Sulfide Diesel Hydrocarbon Hydrogenation Catalysts Synthesized in Pores of Aromatic Polymer Materials
Batryshin,Makeeva,Kulikov,Kardasheva, Yu. S.,Maksimov,Karakhanov
, p. 575 - 580 (2019/06/24)
Abstract: Porous aromatic polymer materials based on tetraphenylmethane molecules linked by methylene groups have been synthesized. By impregnating these materials with nickel–tungsten and nickel–molybdenum thiosalts, catalysts for the hydrogenation of bicyclic aromatic hydrocarbons of the diesel fraction have been prepared. Nanoparticles of the active sulfide phase are formed in support pores during the reaction; it is assumed that after the formation of the nanoparticles, the support material will undergo partial degradation to rearrange the mesoporous structure into a macroporous structure providing the best diffusion of substrates to the surface of the sulfide nanoparticles. The synthesized catalysts have been tested in the hydrogenation of naphthalene and naphthalene derivatives at a hydrogen pressure of 5 MPa and a temperature of 380°C.
Synthesis of nickel-tungsten sulfide hydrodearomatization catalysts by the decomposition of oil-soluble precursors
Sizova,Kulikov,Onishchenko,Serdyukov,Maksimov
, p. 44 - 50 (2016/02/03)
Nickel-tungsten sulfide catalysts for the hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons have been prepared by the in situ decomposition of an oil-soluble tungsten hexacarbonyl precursor in a hydrocarbon feedstock using oil-soluble nickel salt nickel(II) 2-ethylhexanoate as a source of nickel. The in situ synthesized Ni-W-S catalyst has been characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The activity of the resulting catalysts has been studied in the hydrogenation of bicyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and dibenzothiophene conversion in a batch reactor at a temperature of 350°C and a hydrogen pressure of 5.0 MPa. It has been shown that the optimum W: Ni molar ratio is 1: 2. Using the example of the hydrofining of feedstock with high sulfur and aromatics contents, it has been shown that the synthesized catalyst exhibits high activity in the hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons.