15690-57-0Relevant articles and documents
Stereoselective Nickel(II)-Catalyzed Addition of Aryl Grignards to Diphenylacetylene in the Synthesis of Zuclomiphene
Blazecka, Peter,Chung, Andrew,Emmett, Michael,Green, Stuart,Karadeolian, Avedis,Le Sueur, Richard,Patel, Dineshkumar,Rey, Allan,Souza, Fabio,Zhao, Yajun
, (2022/03/16)
Stereoselective synthesis of zuclomiphene was developed using nickel-catalyzed addition of 4-fluorophenylmagnesium bromide to 1,2-diphenylacetylene, followed by quenching with a chlorinating reagent. Since the aryl fluoride addition and chlorination reactions occur consecutively in one pot, the cis orientation of the two phenyl groups of 1,2-diphenylacetylene is conserved, leading to the highly selective synthesis of zuclomiphene. The use of the Grignard reagent resulted in the presence of bromide ions in the reaction mixture, which led to the formation of the bromo-analog of zuclomiphene. Alternative routes were then explored to overcome this issue to yield high-purity zuclomiphene.
Processes for the Preparation of Zuclomiphene and Intermediates Thereof
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, (2021/05/21)
The present invention provides processes for the preparation of zuclomiphene, as well as intermediates useful in the preparation thereof. In particular, processes are provided for the carbometallation of diphenylacetylene with a compound of Formula (3) to afford either zuclomiphene or an intermediate which is converted to zuclomiphene.
COMPOSITION FOR CROSS TALK BETWEEN ESTROGEN RECEPTORS AND CANNABIONOID RECEPTORS
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Paragraph 0068; 0074-0076, (2020/03/28)
A composition for cross talk between estrogen receptors and cannabinoid receptors including a chelator and a receptor ligand is provided. A method of synthesizing the composition is also provided, and the composition may be further prepared in pharmaceutical formulations or kits for therapy or molecular imaging.