177202-83-4Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and deprotonation of 2-(pyridyl)phenols and 2-(pyridyl)anilines
Rebstock, Anne-Sophie,Mongin, Florence,Trecourt, Francois,Queguiner, Guy
, p. 3064 - 3068 (2003)
2-(2- and 3-Pyridyl)anilines (1, 2), 2,2-dimethyl-N-[2-(2- and 3-pyridyl)phenyl]propanamides (3, 4), and 2-, 3- and 4-(2-methoxyphenyl)pyridines (7-9) are readily synthesized using cross-coupling reactions. Whereas the amines 1, 2 undergo side reactions, the corresponding amides 3, 4 are deprotonated with lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidide (LTMP): the compound 3 at C6′ under in situ quenching, and the compound 4 at C4′. When the ether 7 is subjected to the same reagent, lithiation occurs at C6′.
Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed Aryl C-H Carboxylation of 2-Arylanilines with CO2
Gao, Yuzhen,Cai, Zhihua,Li, Shangda,Li, Gang
supporting information, p. 3663 - 3669 (2019/05/17)
An unprecedented Rh(I)-catalyzed, amino-group-assisted C-H carboxylation of 2-arylanilines with CO2 under redox-neutral conditions has been developed. This reaction was promoted by a phosphine ligand with t-BuOK as the base and did not require the use of additional strong organometallic reagent. It enabled an efficient direct conversion of a broad range of 2-(hetero)arylanilines including electron-deficient heteroarenes to various phenanthridinones. Possible intermediates of the reaction were also evaluated in the preliminary mechanistic studies.
Efficient 11C-carbonylation of isolated aryl palladium complexes for PET: Application to challenging radiopharmaceutical synthesis
Andersen, Thomas L.,Friis, Stig D.,Audrain, Hlne,Nordeman, Patrik,Antoni, Gunnar,Skrydstrup, Troels
supporting information, p. 1548 - 1555 (2015/03/05)
We describe the successful implementation of palladium-aryl oxidative addition complexes as stoichiometric reagents in carbonylation reactions with 11CO to produce structurally challenging, pharmaceutically relevant compounds. This method enables the first 11C-carbonyl labeling of an approved PET tracer, [11C]raclopride, for the dopamine D2/D3 receptor by carbonylation with excellent radiochemical purity and yield. Two other molecules, [11C]olaparib and [11C]JNJ 31020028, were efficiently labeled in this manner. The technique distinguishes itself from existing methods by the markedly improved purity profiles of the tracer molecules produced and provides access to complex structures in synthetically useful yields, hereby offering a viable alternative to other 11C-labeling strategies.