17773-30-7Relevant articles and documents
Kienle et al.
, p. 64,68, 70 (1975)
Enzymatic Regio- And Enantioselective C-H Oxyfunctionalization of Fatty Acids
Chen, Hao,Huang, Mengfei,Yan, Wenliang,Bai, Wen-Ju,Wang, Xiqing
, p. 10625 - 10630 (2021/09/02)
Directed evolution of a P450 hydroxylase (P450BSβ) achieves an engineered enzyme that is able to catalyze C-H oxyfunctionalization of fatty acids (FAs) in a highly regio- and enantioselective fashion (>20:1 Cβ/Cα and > 99% ee in all cases). The biocatalyst displays high reactivity (TON up to 1540), takes inexpensive H2O2 as oxidant, and converts C11-C18 saturated FAs as well as naturally derived unsaturated oleic and linoleic acids to optically pure β-hydroxy FAs. Merging biocatalysis with chemical transformation, we further offer a chemoenzymatic strategy to access valuable FA derivatives bearing 1,3-diol, β-amino, β-lactone, and β-lactam functionalities in either enantiomeric form. Molecular docking studies provide a rationale for the regio- and enantioselectivity of this reaction.
Synthesis of Long-Chain β-Lactones and Their Antibacterial Activities against Pathogenic Mycobacteria
Santucci, Pierre,Dedaki, Christina,Athanasoulis, Alexandros,Gallorini, Laura,Munoz, Ana?s,Canaan, Stéphane,Cavalier, Jean-Fran?ois,Magrioti, Victoria
, p. 349 - 358 (2019/01/25)
In the quest for new antibacterial agents, a series of novel long- and medium-chain mono- and disubstituted β-lactones was developed. Their activity against three pathogenic mycobacteria—M. abscessus, M. marinum, and M. tuberculosis—was assessed by the resazurin microtiter assay (REMA). Among the 16 β-lactones synthesized, only 3-hexadecyloxetan-2-one (VM005) exhibited promising activity against M. abscessus, whereas most of the β-lactones showed interesting activities against M. marinum, similar to that of the classical antibiotic, isoniazid. Regarding M. tuberculosis, six compounds were found to be active against this mycobacterium, with β-lactone VM008 [trans-(Z)-3-(hexadec-7-en-1-yl)-4-propyloxetan-2-one] being the best growth inhibitor. The promising antibacterial activities of the best compounds in this series suggest that these molecules may serve as leads for the development of much more efficient antimycobacterial agents.