20196-71-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A latent reactive handle for functionalising heparin-like and LMWH deca- and dodecasaccharides
Miller, Gavin J.,Broberg, Karl. R.,Rudd, Claire,Helliwell, Madeleine R.,Jayson, Gordon C.,Gardiner, John M.
, p. 11208 - 11219 (2015/11/27)
d-Glucosamine derivatives bearing latent O4 functionality provide modified H/HS-type disaccharide donors for a final stage capping approach enabling introduction of conjugation-suitable, non-reducing terminal functionality to biologically important glycosaminoglycan oligosaccharides. Application to the synthesis of the first O4-terminus modified synthetic LMWH decasaccharide and an HS-like dodecasaccharide is reported.
Synthesis of N-oxyamide-linked neoglycolipids
Chen, Na,Xie, Juan
, p. 10716 - 10721 (2015/02/19)
N-Oxyamide-containing compounds have shown improved metabolic stability and interesting secondary structures due to the good hydrogen bond-donating property of N-oxyamide. β-Glucolipids linked by the N-oxyamide bond have been successfully synthesized as novel mimics of glycoglycerolipids and glycosphingolipids.
Total synthesis of (-)-Pramanicin
Aoki, Shin-ya,Tsukude, Taro,Miyazaki, Yukari,Takao, Ken-ichi,Tadano, Kin-ichi
, p. 49 - 54 (2008/02/08)
The total synthesis of natural (-)-pramanicin, a highly oxygenated γlactam-type antifungal agent, is described. The enantiospecific total synthesis of this natural product commenced with 5-deoxy-1,2-O-isopropylidene-α-d-xylofuranose as an enantiopure star
Studies on glycolipids. III. Glyceroglycolipids from an axenically cultured cyanobacterium, Phormidium tenue
Murakami,Morimoto,Imamura,Ueda,Nagai,Sakakibara,Yamada
, p. 2277 - 2281 (2007/10/02)
Seven new monogalactosyl diacylglycerols (1-7) and six new digalactosyl diacylglycerols (11-16) were isolated from an axenically cultured cyanobacterium, P. tenue. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of physicochemical evidence and the results of enzymatic hydrolysis using a lipase (from Rhizopus arrhizus). Comparison of antialgal activity for P. tenue between monogalactosyl diacylglycerols (1-8) and digalactosyl diacylglycerols (11-19) revealed that the former showed more potent activity than the latter.
Synthesis of biologically active galactosyl and glucosyl-glycerol derivatives
Ohta,Achiwa
, p. 1337 - 1339 (2007/10/02)
Galactosyl and glucosyl-glycerol derivatives which mimic the structure of the lipoteichoic acid of Staphylococcus aureus were synthesized by using a chiral glycerol derivative. Glucosyl-glycerol derivatives (14 and 22) had stronger anti-inflammatory activ
ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF 2-BENZYLOXY ALCOHOLS AND 1,2-DIOLS VIA ALKYLATION OF CHIRAL GLYCOLATE IMIDES. A CONVENIENT APPROACH TO OPTICALLY ACTIVE GLYCEROL DERIVATIVES
Cardillo, Giuliana,Orena, Mario,Romero, Marta,Sandri, Sergio
, p. 1501 - 1508 (2007/10/02)
The alkylation of the chiral enolates of glycolate imides 2a and 2b proceedes in highly diastereoselective manner to give 2'-substituted products in good yield.Reductive cleavage with LiBH4 affords the corresponding 2-benzyloxyalcohols 3a-c and 11a-b which are successively converted to 1,2-diols in high optical purity.By this method (R)-1-propanoyloxy-2,3-propanediol 9 and (S)-1-tridecyloxy-2,3-propanediol 14, a glyceride extracted from sponges Plocamiidae, have been synthesized, starting from 2a and 2b, respectively.
Simple Method to Detrermine the Absolute Configuration of the Glycerol Moiety in Glycosyl Glycerols Based On ORD and CD
Uzawa, Hirotaka,Nishida, Yoshihiro,Ohrui, Hiroshi,Meguro, Hiroshi
, p. 2327 - 2334 (2007/10/02)
A general method to determine the absolute configuration of the glycerol moiety in glycopyranosyl glycerols is presented, which involves per-O-benzylation and acid hydrolysis of the glycosyl glycerol to give optically active 1,2- or 2,3-di-O-benzylated sn-glycerol (III).ORD and CD measurements of III and its benzoylated derivatives gave intensive optical rotations or Cotton effects to determine the absolute configuration at C2.
The Synthesis of (R)-2',3'-Dihydroxypropyl 5-Deoxy-5-dimethylarsinyl-β-D-riboside, a Naturally Occurring Arsenic-Containing Carbohydrate
McAdam, David P.,Perera, Anna M. A.,Stick, Robert V.
, p. 1901 - 1908 (2007/10/02)
The synthesis of the title compound, isolated from the brown kelp (Ecklonia radiata) or the giant clam (Tridacna maxima), is reported.Glycosidation of 1-O-acetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-β-D-ribose, either directly with (S)-1,2-di-O-benzylglycerol or via the derived orthoester with (S)-1,2-O-isopropylideneglycerol, led to two fully protected glycerol β-D-ribofuranosides.Subsequent chemical manipulations led to a common intermediate having a free hydroxy group at C 5 of the D-ribose residue.Replacement of this hydroxy group by a chlorine atom allowed the introduction of the dimethylarsinyl group at C 5 in a two-step procedure, and removal of protecting groups provided the natural product.
THE SYNTHESIS OF (R)-2',3'-DIHYDROXYPROPYL 5-DEOXY-5-DIMETHYLARSINOYL-β-D-RIBOSIDE, A NATURALLY-OCCURING, ARSENIC-CONTAINING CARBOHYDRATE
McAdam, David P.,Stick, Robert V.
, p. 251 - 254 (2007/10/02)
The synthesis of (R)-2',3'-dihydroxypropyl 5-deoxy-5-dimethylarsinoyl-β-D-riboside is reported.
Synthesis and antiherpetic activity of (S)-, (R)- and (±)-9-[(2,3-dihydroxy-1-propoxy)methyl]guanine, linear isomers of 2'-nor-2'-deoxyguanosine
Ashton,Canning,Reynolds,Tolman,Karkas,Liou,Davies,DeWitt,Perry,Field
, p. 926 - 933 (2007/10/02)
Racemic 9-[2,3-dihydroxy-1-propoxy)methyl]guanine [(±)-iNDG], a new analogue of acyclovir (ACV) and a structural analogue of 2'-nor-2'-deoxyguanosine (2'NDG), was synthesized and found to inhibit the replication of herpes simplex virus types 1 (HSV-1) and 2 (HSV-2). Subsequently, its optical isomers, (R)- and (S)-iNDG, were prepared from chiral intermediates. The chloromethyl ethers of 1,2-di-O-benzyl-D- and -L-glycerol were made and reacted with tris(trimethylsilyl)guanine to give the 9-alkylated guanines, which were deprotected by catalytic hydrogenolysis. Against HSV-1 and HSV-2 in cell culture, (S)-iNDG was approximately 10- to 25-fold more active than the R enantiomer and had an ED50 comparable to those for ACV and 2'NDG. The inferior activity of (R)-iNDG paralleled the poor inhibition of viral DNA polymerase by its phosphorylation products. In mice infected intraperitoneally or orofacially with HSV-1 or intravaginally with HSV-2, (S)-9-[(2,3-dihydroxy-1-propoxy)methyl]guanine [(S)-iNDG] was less efficacious than 2'NDG but comparable to or more active than ACV.
