20429-42-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A Nickel-Bisdiamine Porous Organic Polymer as Heterogeneous Chiral Catalyst for Asymmetric Michael Addition to Aliphatic Nitroalkenes
Buendia, Mikkel B.,Kegn?s, S?ren,Kramer, S?ren
, p. 5506 - 5512 (2020)
We report a polystyrene-incorporated chiral nickel(II)-bisdiamine complex, which is accessible on gram-scale. This metal complex functions as a heterogeneous catalyst for the enantioselective Michael addition between malonates and aliphatic nitroalkenes,
Active Base Hybrid Organosilica Materials based on Pyrrolidine Builder Units for Fine Chemicals Production
Llopis, Sebastián,Velty, Alexandra,Díaz, Urbano
, p. 5012 - 5024 (2021/10/19)
The catalytic activity of “pyrrolidine type” fragments included or anchored in the mesoporous silica supports or polymeric frameworks have been fully reported for enantioselective transformation. Nevertheless, low attention was focused on their catalytic abilities to perform base-catalyzed reaction. Accordingly, hybrid materials including pyrrolidine fragments in the mesoporous silica supports were prepared following different synthesis methods, such as micellar and fluoride sol-gel routes in absence of structural directing agents. Their great catalytic performance was explored for various base-catalyzed reactions to the formation of C?C bond through Knoevenagel, Claisen-Schmidt and Henry condensations under microwave irradiation. The benefits of microwave irradiation combined with suitable catalytic properties of pyrrolidine hybrid materials with strong base sites and high accessibility to active centers, allowed carrying out successfully base-catalyzed condensation reactions for the production of fine chemicals. Moreover, the hybrid catalyst exhibited high selectivity and good stability over different catalytic cycles contributing to environmental sustainability.
General Asymmetric Synthesis of Densely Functionalized Pyrrolidines via Endo-Selective [3+2] Cycloaddition of β-Quaternary-Substituted Nitroalkenes and Azomethine Ylides
Buchman, Marek,Greszler, Stephen N.,Liu, Bo,Searle, Xenia B.,Voight, Eric A.,Zhao, Gang
, p. 7620 - 7632 (2020/07/07)
A scalable endo-selective synthesis of 2,3,4,5-tetrasubstituted pyrrolidines via cycloaddition of nitroalkenes and azomethine ylides is reported using a P,N-type ferrocenyl ligand and [Cu(OTf)]2·C6H6. The robust method is tolerant of a wide range of functionalities, including rarely reported quaternary nitroalkene substitution and heteroaromatic and hindered ortho-substituted arenes on the azomethine ylide. Subsequent transformations highlight the utility of the method in the synthesis of densely functionalized small molecules suitable for fragment-based drug discovery and the cystic fibrosis C2-corrector clinical candidate ABBV-3221.
Synthesis of Highly Substituted Phenols and Benzenes with Complete Regiochemical Control
Zhang, Xiaojie,Beaudry, Christopher M.
supporting information, p. 6086 - 6090 (2020/08/12)
Substituted phenols are requisite molecules for human health, agriculture, and diverse synthetic materials. We report a chemical synthesis of phenols, including penta-substituted phenols, that accommodates programmable substitution at any position. This method uses a one-step conversion of readily available hydroxypyrone and nitroalkene starting materials to give phenols with complete regiochemical control and in high chemical yield. Additionally, the phenols can be converted into highly and even fully substituted benzenes.
Dealkenylative Alkenylation: Formal σ-Bond Metathesis of Olefins
Kwon, Ohyun,Sadykhov, Gusein,Swain, Manisha,Wang, Ruoxi
supporting information, p. 17565 - 17571 (2020/09/01)
The dealkenylative alkenylation of alkene C(sp3)?C(sp2) bonds has been an unexplored area for C?C bond formation. Herein 64 examples of β-alkylated styrene derivatives, synthesized through the reactions of readily accessible feedstock olefins with β-nitrostyrenes by ozone/FeII-mediated radical substitutions, are reported. These reactions proceed with good efficiencies and high stereoselectivities under mild reaction conditions and tolerate an array of functional groups. Also demonstrated is the applicability of the strategy through several synthetic transformations of the products, as well as the syntheses of the natural product iso-moracin and the drug (E)-metanicotine.
Development of an Enantioselective [3 + 2] Cycloaddition to Synthesize the Pyrrolidine Core of ABBV-3221 on Multikilogram Scale
Hartung, John,Greszler, Stephen N.,Klix, Russell C.,Kallemeyn, Jeffrey M.
, p. 2532 - 2537 (2019/10/11)
The tetrasubstituted pyrrolidine core of ABBV-3221 was synthesized by catalytic, enantioselective cycloaddition. A Cu(I) catalyst system was identified as ideal for further development, which gave a 78% yield of 99% purity product after optimization. The
Substituted Pyrrolidines and Methods of Use
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Paragraph 1990, (2018/04/20)
The invention discloses compounds of Formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R2A, R3, R3A, R4, R4A, and R5 are as defined herein. The present invention relates to compounds and their use in the treatment of cystic fibrosis, methods for their production, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, and methods of treating cystic fibrosis by administering a compound of the invention.
Substituted Pyrrolidines and Methods of Use
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Paragraph 1509, (2018/04/20)
The invention discloses compounds of Formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R2A, R3, R3A, R4, and R5 are as defined herein. The present invention relates to compounds and their use in the treatment of cystic fibrosis, methods for their production, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, and methods of treating cystic fibrosis by administering a compound of the invention.
CuI-Catalysed Enantioselective Alkyl 1,4-Additions to (E)-Nitroalkenes and Cyclic Enones with Phosphino-Oxazoline Ligands
Shin, Minkyeong,Gu, Minji,Lim, Sung Soo,Kim, Min-Jae,Lee, JuHyung,Jin, HyeongGyu,Jang, Yun Hee,Jung, Byunghyuck
supporting information, p. 3122 - 3130 (2018/07/06)
Catalytic enantioselective conjugate additions of simple alkyl groups to nitroalkenes or cyclic enones that result in the formation of tertiary C–C bonds are described. For these stereoselective addition reactions, new chiral phosphino-oxazoline ligands w
Catalyst-free sulfa-Michael addition of pyrimidine-2-thiol to nitroolefins
Li, Zheng,Song, Geyang,He, Jiaojiao,Du, Yan,Yang, Jingya
, p. 686 - 698 (2017/09/06)
Catalyst-free sulfa-Michael addition of pyrimidine-2-thiol to nitroolefins is described. A series of 2-((2-nitro-1-arylethyl)thio)pyrimidines were efficiently synthesized. The protocol has advantages of wide range of substituents tolerance, no catalyst, additives and bases, mild condition, and high yield. The method can also extend to gram scale.
