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2-Fluoro-6-formylpyridine is a heterocyclic organic compound characterized by the presence of a fluorine atom and an aldehyde group attached to a pyridine ring. This unique structure endows it with specific chemical properties that make it a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds.

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  • 208110-81-0 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: 2-Fluoro-6-formylpyridine
    2. Synonyms: 2-FLUORO-6-FORMYLPYRIDINE;CHEMPACIFIC 38134;6-Fluoropyridine-2-carboxalehyde;6-FLUORO-PYRIDINE-2-CARBALDEHYDE;6-Fluoropyridine-2-carboxaldehyde;2-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde,6-fluoro-(9CI);6-Fluoropicolinaldehyde;6-FLUOROPICOLINALDEHYDE,98.5%
    3. CAS NO:208110-81-0
    4. Molecular Formula: C6H4FNO
    5. Molecular Weight: 125.1
    6. EINECS: N/A
    7. Product Categories: PYRIDINE
    8. Mol File: 208110-81-0.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: N/A
    2. Boiling Point: 192.378 °C at 760 mmHg
    3. Flash Point: 70.148 °C
    4. Appearance: /
    5. Density: 1.27 g/cm3
    6. Vapor Pressure: 0.0028mmHg at 25°C
    7. Refractive Index: 1.513
    8. Storage Temp.: Store Cold
    9. Solubility: N/A
    10. PKA: 0.80±0.10(Predicted)
    11. CAS DataBase Reference: 2-Fluoro-6-formylpyridine(CAS DataBase Reference)
    12. NIST Chemistry Reference: 2-Fluoro-6-formylpyridine(208110-81-0)
    13. EPA Substance Registry System: 2-Fluoro-6-formylpyridine(208110-81-0)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: Xi,F
    2. Statements: 10-36/37/38
    3. Safety Statements: 16-26-36
    4. RIDADR: UN2811
    5. WGK Germany:
    6. RTECS:
    7. HazardClass: N/A
    8. PackingGroup: N/A
    9. Hazardous Substances Data: 208110-81-0(Hazardous Substances Data)

208110-81-0 Usage

Uses

Used in Pharmaceutical Industry:
2-Fluoro-6-formylpyridine is used as a key intermediate in the synthesis of fluoroheterocyclic aldoximes, which are therapeutic agents for the treatment of anti-cholinesterase poisoning. Its incorporation into these compounds enhances their pharmacological properties, making them more effective in counteracting the toxic effects of anti-cholinesterase agents.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 208110-81-0 includes 9 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 6 digits, 2,0,8,1,1 and 0 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 8 and 1 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 208110-81:
(8*2)+(7*0)+(6*8)+(5*1)+(4*1)+(3*0)+(2*8)+(1*1)=90
90 % 10 = 0
So 208110-81-0 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C3H5FINO/c1-6-3(7)2(4)5/h2H,1H3,(H,6,7)

208110-81-0SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 13, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 13, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 6-fluoropyridine-2-carbaldehyde

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 6-fluoro-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:208110-81-0 SDS

208110-81-0Synthetic route

methyl 6-fluoropyridine-2-carboxylate
455-71-0

methyl 6-fluoropyridine-2-carboxylate

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diisobutylaluminium hydride In dichloromethane at -55℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;84%
6-fluoropyridine-2-carbonyl chloride
64197-03-1

6-fluoropyridine-2-carbonyl chloride

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Pd-BaSO4; hydrogen Rosenmund reduction;68%
2-fluoro-6-(dibromomethyl)pyridine
1243694-61-2

2-fluoro-6-(dibromomethyl)pyridine

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With silver nitrate In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 3h;60%
2-fluoro-6-methylpyridine
407-22-7

2-fluoro-6-methylpyridine

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium periodate; tert-Butoxybis(dimethylamino)methane 1.) 140 deg C, 24 h, 2.) H2O, 25 deg C, p = 80 mbar; Yield given; Multistep reaction;
With sodium periodate; n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; water
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: potassium permanganate / water / Reflux
2: thionyl chloride
3: Pd-BaSO4; hydrogen
View Scheme
With sodium periodate; n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine In tetrahydrofuran; water
Stage #1: 2-fluoro-6-methylpyridine With n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine; N,N-dimethyl-formamide In tetrahydrofuran; hexanes at -78 - 0℃; for 1.75h;
Stage #2: With sodium periodate In tetrahydrofuran; hexanes; water at 0 - 20℃; for 25h;
2-fluoro-6-methylpyridine
407-22-7

2-fluoro-6-methylpyridine

tert-Butoxybis(dimethylamino)methane
5815-08-7

tert-Butoxybis(dimethylamino)methane

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium periodate In tetrahydrofuran
With sodium periodate In water
2-Amino-6-methylpyridine
1824-81-3

2-Amino-6-methylpyridine

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: tetrafluoroboric acid; sodium nitrite / water
2: potassium permanganate / water / Reflux
3: thionyl chloride
4: Pd-BaSO4; hydrogen
View Scheme
6-fluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid
402-69-7

6-fluoropyridine-2-carboxylic acid

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: thionyl chloride
2: Pd-BaSO4; hydrogen
View Scheme
methyl pyridine-2-carboxylate
2459-07-6

methyl pyridine-2-carboxylate

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: silver(II) fluoride / acetonitrile / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere; Autoclave
2: diisobutylaluminium hydride / dichloromethane / 3 h / -55 °C / Inert atmosphere
View Scheme
4-amino-N,N-dimethylaniline
99-98-9

4-amino-N,N-dimethylaniline

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

4-(((6-fluoropyridin-2-yl)methylene)amino)-N,N-dimethylaniline

4-(((6-fluoropyridin-2-yl)methylene)amino)-N,N-dimethylaniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium sulfate In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;100%
2,6-diethylaniline
579-66-8

2,6-diethylaniline

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

C16H17FN2

C16H17FN2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 80℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;97%
2,6-diisopropylbenzenamine
24544-04-5

2,6-diisopropylbenzenamine

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

C18H21FN2

C18H21FN2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 80℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;96%
2-isopropylaniline
643-28-7

2-isopropylaniline

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

C15H15FN2

C15H15FN2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol at 80℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere;90%
malononitrile
109-77-3

malononitrile

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

C9H6FN3
1284237-48-4

C9H6FN3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With diethyl 2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate; piperdinium acetate In toluene at 105℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;86%
ethylene glycol
107-21-1

ethylene glycol

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-6-fluoropyridin
208111-44-8

2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-6-fluoropyridin

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In benzene for 18h; Heating;80%
2,2-diethoxy-ethanamine
645-36-3

2,2-diethoxy-ethanamine

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

(2,2-diethoxyethyl)((6-fluoropyridin-2-yl)methyl)amine

(2,2-diethoxyethyl)((6-fluoropyridin-2-yl)methyl)amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2,2-diethoxy-ethanamine; 2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde With acetic acid In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.416667h;
Stage #2: With sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride at 20℃; for 1.16667h;
74%
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

2-fluoropyridine-6-aldoxime
1319649-66-5

2-fluoropyridine-6-aldoxime

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium hydroxide In water for 0.333333h; Reflux;71%
1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-4-aminopiperidine
87120-72-7

1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-4-aminopiperidine

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

C16H22FN3O2

C16H22FN3O2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With magnesium sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 18h;53%
1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-4-aminopiperidine
87120-72-7

1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-4-aminopiperidine

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

(E)-tert-butyl 4-(((6-fluoropyridin-2-yl)methylene)amino)piperidine-1-carboxylate

(E)-tert-butyl 4-(((6-fluoropyridin-2-yl)methylene)amino)piperidine-1-carboxylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With magnesium sulfate In dichloromethane at 20℃;53%
2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide
63920-73-0

2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

2-(6-fluoropyridin-2-yl)-5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4(3H)-one
1610379-38-8

2-(6-fluoropyridin-2-yl)-5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4(3H)-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid; sodium hydrogensulfite In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 120℃; for 20h;49%
4-Aminomethylpiperidine
7144-05-0

4-Aminomethylpiperidine

3,4-dichlorobenzoyl chloride
3024-72-4

3,4-dichlorobenzoyl chloride

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

(3,4-Dichloro-phenyl)-(4-{[(6-fluoro-pyridine-2-ylmethyl)-amino]methyl}-piperidine-1-yl)-methanone
208109-29-9

(3,4-Dichloro-phenyl)-(4-{[(6-fluoro-pyridine-2-ylmethyl)-amino]methyl}-piperidine-1-yl)-methanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Potassium borohydride; triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran; methanol; water; benzene40%
4-Aminomethylpiperidine
7144-05-0

4-Aminomethylpiperidine

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

[1-(6-Fluoro-pyridin-2-yl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amine
1025812-07-0

[1-(6-Fluoro-pyridin-2-yl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene for 2h; Heating;
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

6-(methylthio)pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde
217657-76-6

6-(methylthio)pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 80 percent / PTSA*H2O / benzene / 18 h / Heating
2: 73 percent / dimethylformamide / 18 h / 100 °C
3: 45 percent / HCO2H / H2O / 65 °C
View Scheme
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

6-(methylsulfinyl)pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde
217657-77-7

6-(methylsulfinyl)pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 80 percent / PTSA*H2O / benzene / 18 h / Heating
2: 73 percent / dimethylformamide / 18 h / 100 °C
3: 67 percent / NaIO4 / methanol; H2O / 18 h / Ambient temperature
4: 60 percent / HCO2H / H2O / 65 °C
View Scheme
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

2-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyridine-6-carbaldehyde
217657-66-4

2-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)pyridine-6-carbaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 80 percent / PTSA*H2O / benzene / 18 h / Heating
2: 1.) NaH / 1.) DMF, 2 h, 2.) DMF, 80 deg C, 3 h
3: 79 percent / CuSO4*5H2O, formic acid / H2O / 5 h / 65 °C
View Scheme
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

6-n-butoxypyridine-2-carboxaldehyde
217657-79-9

6-n-butoxypyridine-2-carboxaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 80 percent / PTSA*H2O / benzene / 18 h / Heating
2: 90 percent / Na / 18 h / 100 °C
3: HCO2H / H2O / 65 °C
View Scheme
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-6-(methylthio)pyridine
217657-74-4

2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-6-(methylthio)pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 80 percent / PTSA*H2O / benzene / 18 h / Heating
2: 73 percent / dimethylformamide / 18 h / 100 °C
View Scheme
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

6-(methylsulfinyl)-2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)pyridine
217657-75-5

6-(methylsulfinyl)-2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 80 percent / PTSA*H2O / benzene / 18 h / Heating
2: 73 percent / dimethylformamide / 18 h / 100 °C
3: 67 percent / NaIO4 / methanol; H2O / 18 h / Ambient temperature
View Scheme
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

6-pyrazolo-2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)pyridine
217657-64-2

6-pyrazolo-2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 80 percent / PTSA*H2O / benzene / 18 h / Heating
2: 1.) NaH / 1.) DMF, 2 h, 2.) DMF, 80 deg C, 3 h
View Scheme
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

6-n-butoxy-2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)pyridine
217657-78-8

6-n-butoxy-2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 80 percent / PTSA*H2O / benzene / 18 h / Heating
2: 90 percent / Na / 18 h / 100 °C
View Scheme
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

[1-(6-Methylsulfanyl-pyridin-2-yl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amine

[1-(6-Methylsulfanyl-pyridin-2-yl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 80 percent / PTSA*H2O / benzene / 18 h / Heating
2: 73 percent / dimethylformamide / 18 h / 100 °C
3: 45 percent / HCO2H / H2O / 65 °C
4: toluene / 2 h / Heating
View Scheme
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

[1-(6-Methanesulfinyl-pyridin-2-yl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amine

[1-(6-Methanesulfinyl-pyridin-2-yl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1: 80 percent / PTSA*H2O / benzene / 18 h / Heating
2: 73 percent / dimethylformamide / 18 h / 100 °C
3: 67 percent / NaIO4 / methanol; H2O / 18 h / Ambient temperature
4: 60 percent / HCO2H / H2O / 65 °C
5: toluene / 2 h / Heating
View Scheme
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

[2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-ethyl]-(6-pyrazol-1-yl-pyridin-2-ylmethyl)-amine

[2-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-ethyl]-(6-pyrazol-1-yl-pyridin-2-ylmethyl)-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 80 percent / PTSA*H2O / benzene / 18 h / Heating
2: 1.) NaH / 1.) DMF, 2 h, 2.) DMF, 80 deg C, 3 h
3: 79 percent / CuSO4*5H2O, formic acid / H2O / 5 h / 65 °C
4: NaBH(OAc)3 / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 24 h / Ambient temperature
View Scheme
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

Piperidin-4-ylmethyl-[1-(6-pyrazol-1-yl-pyridin-2-yl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-amine

Piperidin-4-ylmethyl-[1-(6-pyrazol-1-yl-pyridin-2-yl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 80 percent / PTSA*H2O / benzene / 18 h / Heating
2: 1.) NaH / 1.) DMF, 2 h, 2.) DMF, 80 deg C, 3 h
3: 79 percent / CuSO4*5H2O, formic acid / H2O / 5 h / 65 °C
4: toluene / 2 h / Heating
View Scheme
2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde
208110-81-0

2-Fluoropyridine-6-carboxaldehyde

[1-(6-Butoxy-pyridin-2-yl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amine

[1-(6-Butoxy-pyridin-2-yl)-meth-(E)-ylidene]-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 80 percent / PTSA*H2O / benzene / 18 h / Heating
2: 90 percent / Na / 18 h / 100 °C
3: HCO2H / H2O / 65 °C
4: toluene / 2 h / Heating
View Scheme

208110-81-0Relevant articles and documents

Separation of geometric isomers of a dicopper complex by using a 19F-labeled ligand: Dynamics, structures, and DFT calculations

Durot, Stephanie,Hossain, Laila H.,Hamman, Sylvain,Jamet, Helene,Orio, Maylis,Gautier-Luneau, Isabelle,Luneau, Dominique,Philouze, Christian,Pierre, Jean-Louis,Belle, Catherine

, p. 7832 - 7840 (2010)

Introducing a fluorine group on two pyridines of the HLCH3 ligand (2,6-bis[(bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amino)methyl]-4-methylphenol) allows the separation of two geometric isomers after complexation by two copper(II) ions. Methods for isolating the is

Fluoro-imidazopyridinylidene Ruthenium Catalysts for Cross Metathesis with Ethylene

Byun, Seunghwan,Seo, Huiyeong,Choi, Jun-Ho,Ryu, Ji Yeon,Lee, Junseong,Chung, Won-Jin,Hong, Sukwon

supporting information, p. 4121 - 4132 (2019/10/16)

A series of ruthenium metathesis catalysts bearing fluorinated imidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-ylidene carbenes (F-ImPy) were developed for ethenolysis (cross metathesis with ethylene) of methyl oleate. X-ray crystal structure analysis shows Ru-F interaction, and this fluorine substitution appears to be pivotal to have stable ImPy-Ru precatalysts. Ligand structure was varied for high catalyst activity and cross metathesis selectivity in ethenolysis reaction. F-ImPy-Ru catalysts showed high selectivity in ethenolysis of methyl oleate and thermal robustness under an ethylene atmosphere.

Synthesis of some fluorine-containing pyridinealdoximes of potential use for the treatment of organophosphorus nerve-agent poisoning

Timperley, Christopher M.,Banks, R. Eric,Young, Ian M.,Haszeldine, Robert N.

, p. 541 - 547 (2011/09/15)

Fluoroheterocyclic aldoximes were screened as therapeutic agents for the treatment of anticholinesterase poisoning. 2-Fluoropyridine-3- and -6-aldoxime, and 3-fluoropyridine-2- and -4-aldoxime, were synthesised. Attempts to obtain 3,5,6-trifluoropyridine-2,4-bis(aldoxime) and -2-aldoxime, however, proved unsuccessful. Pentafluorobenzaldoxime was prepared by oximation of pentafluorobenzaldehyde. Acid dissociation constants (pKa) and second-order rate constants (kox-) of the fluorinated pyridinealdoximes towards sarin were measured. 2,3,5,6-Tetrafluoropyridine-4- aldoxime had the best profile: its kox- approached that of the therapeutic oxime P2S (310 vs. 120 l mol-1 min-1), but its higher pKa (9.1 vs. 7.8) fell short of the target figure of 8 required for reactivation of inhibited acetylcholinesterase in vivo. N-alkylation of the fluorinated pyridine-aldoximes may reduce their pK a nearer to 8 and enhance their therapeutic potential. Crown Copyright

SUSTITUTED IMIDAZOLOPYRAZINE AND TRIAZOLOPYRAZINE DERIVATIVES: GABAA RECEPTOR LIGANDS

-

Page 37, (2008/06/13)

Compounds of Formula (I) are provided, as are methods for their preparation. The variables Z1, Z2, Z3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, and Ar in the above Formula are defined herein. Such compounds may be used to modulate ligand binding to GABAA receptors in vivo or in vitro, and are particularly useful in the treatment of a variety of central nervous system (CNS) disorders in humans, domesticated companion animals, and livestock animals. Compounds provided herein may be administered alone or in combination with one or more other CNS agents to potentiate the effects of the other CNS agent(s). Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating such disorders are provided, as are methods for using such ligands for detecting GABAA receptors (e.g., receptor localization studies).

Substituted imidazolylmethyl pyridine and pyrazine deriviatives GABAa receptor ligands

-

, (2008/06/13)

Substituted imidazolylmethyl pyridine and pyrazine derivatives that bind to GABAA receptors are provided. Such compounds may be used to modulate ligand binding to GABAA receptors in vivo or in vitro, and are particularly useful in the treatment of a variety of central nervous system (CNS) disorders in humans, domesticated companion animals and livestock animals. Compounds provided herein may be administered alone or in combination with one or more other CNS agents to potentiate the effects of the other CNS agent(s). Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treating such disorders are provided, as are methods for using such ligands for detecting GABAA receptors (e.g., receptor localization studies).

Benzimidazole and pyridylimidazole derivatives

-

, (2008/06/13)

This invention relates to benzimidazoles, pyridylimidazoles and related bicyclic heteroaryl compounds, all of which may be described by of Formula I The invention is particularly related to such compounds that bind with high selectivity and high affinity to the benzodiazepine site of GABAA receptors. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and to the use of such compounds in treatment of certain central nervous system (CNS) diseases. Novel processes for preparing compounds of Formula I are disclosed. This invention also relates to the use of benzimidazoles, pyridylimidazoles and related bicyclic heteroaryl compounds of Formula I in combination with one or more other CNS agents to potentiate the effects of the other CNS agents. Additionally this invention relates to the use such compounds as probes for the localization of GABAA receptors in tissue sections.

Pyridin-2-yl-methylamine derivatives, method of preparing and application as medicine

-

, (2008/06/13)

PCT No. PCT/FR97/02097 Sec. 371 Date May 21, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date May 21, 1999 PCT Filed Nov. 20, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/22459 PCT Pub. Date May 28, 1998The invention concerns novel pyridin-2-yl-methylamine derivatives of formula (I): in which: u represents hydrogen or methyl; v represents hydrogen, chlorine, or methyl; w represents hydrogen, fluorine, or methyl; x represents hydrogen or fluorine; y represents chlorine or methyl; z represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, or methyl; A represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, C1-C5 alkyl, fluoroalkyl, cyclopropyl, a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic group, alkoxy or alkythio, amino, cyclic amino, or alkoxycarbonyl. These compounds are useful as medicines, in particular as antidepressants or analgesics.

Design and synthesis of a series of 6-substituted-2- pyridinylmethylamine derivatives as novel, high-affinity, selective agonists at 5-HT(1A) receptors

Vacher, Bernard,Bonnaud, Bernard,Funes, Philippe,Jubault, Nathalie,Koek, Wouter,Assié, Marie-Bernadette,Cosi, Cristina

, p. 5070 - 5083 (2007/10/03)

A search for novel, selective agonists with high intrinsic activity at the 5-HT(1A) subtype of serotonin (5-HT) receptors was undertaken. Mechanistic and thermodynamic considerations led to the design of 6- substituted-2-pyridinylmethylamine as a potential 5-HT(1A) pharmacophore. Various adducts derived from the 6-substituted-2-pyridinylmethylamine moiety were tested for their affinity at 5-HT(1A), α1-adrenergic, and D2- dopaminergic receptors. Compounds with high affinity for 5-HT(1A) receptors (pK(i) ≥ 8) were examined for agonist properties by measuring their ability to inhibit forskolin-stimulated cAMP production in HA7 cells (i.e., HeLa cells permanently transfected with the h5-HT(1A) receptor gene and expressing the h5-HT(1A) receptor protein). Several compounds of the type aryl{4-[(6- substituted-pyridin-2-ylmethylamino)methyl]piperidin-1-yl}methanone had nanomolar affinity for 5-HT(1A) binding sites and were more than 500-fold selective with respect to α1 and D2 sites. Importantly, their 5-HT(1A) agonist properties were demonstrated in HA7 cells where they behaved as potent inhibitors of cAMP accumulation. In particular, (3,4- dichlorophenyl){4-[(6-oxazol-5-ylpyridin-2-ylmethylamino)methyl]piperidin- 1-yl}methanone (70) and (3,4-dichlorophenyl){4-[(6-azetidinopyridin-2- ylmethylamino)methyl]piperidin-1-yl}methanone (36) appeared to be more potent than, and at least as efficacious as, the prototypical 5-HT(1A) agonist (±)-8-OH-DPAT. SAR studies revealed that the pyridine nitrogen atom and the nature and the position of the substituents on the pyridine ring were critically involved in the ability of the compounds to recognize and activate 5-HT(1A) receptors. Structural modifications of the nonpharmacophoric part of the molecule showed, however, that the entire structure was required for affinity at 5-HT(1A) binding sites.

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