22901-09-3Relevant articles and documents
Asymmetric synthesis of tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives through 1, 3-dipolar cycloaddition of C, N-cyclic azomethine imines with allyl alkyl ketones
Chen, Wenyan,Feng, Guipeng,Ma, Guoyang,Wang, Kaikai,Wang, Shaoyan,Xu, Shaohong
, (2021)
[3 + 2] A 1, 3-Dipolar cycloaddition of C, N-cyclic azomethine imines with allyl alkyl ketones has been achieved. The reaction proceeds under mild conditions and tolerates a wide range of functional groups. An array of tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives is generally constructed with good diastereoselectivities and enantioselectivities (up to >25:1 dr, >95% ee). Moreover, the absolute configuration of the product was previously determined by using the quantum electronic circular dichroism calculation and ECD spectrum method.
Studies on Cu-catalyzed asymmetric alkynylation of tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives
Li, Zhiping,MacLeod, Patricia D.,Li, Chao-Jun
, p. 590 - 597 (2006)
Enantioselective C-C bond formations between the sp3 C-H bond of prochiral CH2 and terminal alkynes via the cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) reaction were studied. Efficient asymmetric syntheses of alkynyl tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives were achieved by using a catalytic amount of CuOTf together with PyBox chiral ligand. When dihydroisoquinolinium salts were used as electrophiles, the combination of CuBr/QUINAP provided the best results for asymmetric syntheses of alkynyl tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives. The factors influencing the enantioselectivity were studied.
Hydrogen-Bonding-Promoted Cascade Rearrangement Involving the Enlargement of Two Rings: Efficient Access to Polycyclic Quinoline Derivatives
Cao, Wen-Bin,Ji, Shun-Jun,Lan, Yu,Li, Haiyan,Li, Shijun,Xu, Meng-Meng,Xu, Xiao-Ping
, p. 21425 - 21430 (2020/09/23)
An efficient cascade reaction of tryptamine-derived isocyanides with C,N-cyclic azomethine imines is described. The polycyclic pyrrolo[2,3-c]quinoline derivatives, which benefited from rearrangement process driven by hydrogen bonding, could be directly assembled in moderate to good yields (40–87 %) under metal-free and mild conditions. This transformation involved four new heterocyclic rings formations and uniquely, ring opening of indole as well as ring expansion of C,N-cyclic azomethine imine. Both experimental and DFT studies provided guidance on the in-depth insight into the reaction pathways and hydrogen bonding was identified to lower the free energy barrier in transition states. This work constitutes a rare example of tryptamine-derived isocyanide-based cascade reactions, and potentially could be a powerful synthetic strategy for accessing polycyclic analogues involved in natural products.
Enantioselective synthesis of tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives via chiral-at-metal rhodium complex catalyzed [3+2] cycloaddition
Qurban, Saira,Du, Yu,Gong, Jun,Lin, Shao-Xia,Kang, Qiang
, p. 249 - 252 (2019/01/04)
An asymmetric [3+2] cycloaddition of C,N-cyclic azomethine imines with α,β-unsaturated 2-acyl imidazoles catalyzed by a chiral-at-metal rhodium complex has been developed. The corresponding C-1-substituted tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives were obtained in high yields (>90%) with excellent stereoselectivities (up to 99% ee and >20?:?1 dr). The reaction can be conducted on a gram-scale using a low catalyst loading (0.5 mol%) with high yield and selectivity.