23210-25-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Silyl Cyanopalladate-Catalyzed Friedel-Crafts-Type Cyclization Affording 3-Aryloxindole Derivatives
Ece, Hamdiye,Tange, Yuji,Yurino, Taiga,Ohkuma, Takeshi
, p. 935 - 939 (2021/02/22)
3-Aryloxindole derivatives were synthesized through a Friedel-Crafts-type cyclization. The reaction was catalyzed by a trimethylsilyl tricyanopalladate complex generated in situ from trimethylsilyl cyanide and Pd(OAc) 2. Wide varieties of diethyl phosphates derived from N -arylmandelamides were converted almost quantitatively into oxindoles. When N, N -dibenzylamide was used instead of an anilide substrate, a benzo-fused δ-lactam was obtained. An oxindole product was subjected to substitution reactions to afford 3,3-diaryloxindoles with two different aryl groups.
Copper-Catalyzed Asymmetric Propargylic Alkylation with Oxindoles: Diastereo- A nd Enantioselective Construction of Vicinal Tertiary and All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters
Xia, Jin-Tao,Hu, Xiang-Ping
, p. 1102 - 1107 (2020/02/15)
A copper-catalyzed asymmetric propargylic alkylation of propargylic acetates with 3-substituted oxindoles for the stereoselective construction of vicinal tertiary and all-carbon quaternary stereocenters in a 3,3-disubstituted oxindole skeleton has been realized. The reaction proceeded smoothly under the catalysis of Cu(MeCN)4PF6combined with a chiral tridentate ferrocenyl P,N,N ligand, leading to a broad range of optically active 3,3-disubstituted oxindoles in high yields and with excellent diastereo- A nd enantioselectivities.
Enantioselective Arylation of Oxindoles Using Modified BI-DIME Ligands
Mangunuru, Hari P. R.,Malapit, Christian A.,Haddad, Nizar,Reeves, Jonathan T.,Qu, Bo,Rodriguez, Sonia,Lee, Heewon,Yee, Nathan K.,Song, Jinhua J.,Busacca, Carl A.,Senanayake, Chris H.
, p. 4435 - 4443 (2018/11/21)
The Pd-catalyzed 3-arylation of 2-oxindoles with aryl bromides, chlorides and triflates is found to proceed using i -Pr-BI-DIME and Me 2 -BI-DIME ligands. The mono-arylation of 3-unsubstituted oxindoles is accomplished using a Pd 2 (dba) 3 / i -Pr-BI-DIME catalyst system, and gives good yields of 3-aryloxindoles from aryl bromides and chlorides. The arylation of 3-substituted oxindoles is also possible using this catalyst/ligand system. The asymmetric arylation of 3-substituted oxindoles is accomplished using Me 2 -BI-DIME to furnish oxindoles bearing a quaternary C-3 stereocenter in enantiomeric ratios of up to 93:7.
α-Arylation of oxindoles using recyclable metal oxide ferrite nanoparticles: Comparison between the catalytic activities of nickel, cobalt and copper ferrite nanoparticles
Moghaddam, Firouz Matloubi,Tavakoli, Ghazal,Latifi, Fatemeh,Saeednia, Borna
, p. 37 - 41 (2015/12/24)
Three different spinel metal oxide catalytic systems including NiFe2O4, CuFe2O4 and CoFe2O4 were synthesized using co-precipitation technique and their catalytic activities were compared to
Reduction of 3-aminoquinoline-2,4(1H,3H)-diones and deamination of the reaction products
Klásek, Antonín,Ly?ka, Antonín,Rouchal, Michal,Rudolf, Ond?ej,R??i?ka, Ale?
, p. 595 - 612 (2014/06/09)
3-Aminoquinoline-2,4-diones were stereoselectively reduced with NaBH 4 to give cis-3-amino-3,4-dihydro-4-hydroxyquinolin-2(1H)-ones. Using triphosgene (=bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate), these compounds were converted to 3,3a-dihydrooxazolo[4,5-
Synthesis of indolones via radical cyclization of N-(2-halogenoalkanoyl)- substituted anilines
Nishio, Takehiko,Iseki, Kyoko,Araki, Norihito,Miyazaki, Takenori
, p. 35 - 41 (2007/10/03)
The radical reactions of N-(2-halogenoalkanoyl)-substituted anilines (anilides) of type 1 have been investigated under various conditions. Treatment of compounds 1a-1o with Bu3SnH in the presence of (2,2′-azobis(isobutyronitrile) (AIBN) afforded a mixture of the indolones (oxindoles) 2a-2o and the reduction products 5a-5o (Table 1). In contrast, the N-unsubstituted anilides 1p-1s, 1u, and 1v gave the corresponding reduction products exclusively (Table 1). Similar results were obtained by treatment of 1 with Ni powder (Table 2) or wth Et3B (Table 3). Anilides with longer N-(phenylalkyl) chains such as 6 and 7 were inert towards radical cyclization, with the exception of N-benzyl-2-bromo-N,2-dimethylpropanamide (6b), which, upon treatment with Ni powder in i-PrOH, afforded the cyclized product 9b in low yield (Table 4). Upon irradiation, the extended anilides 6, 7, 10, and 11 yielded the corresponding dehydrobromination products exclusively (Table 5).
Photochemical reactions of N-(2-halogenoalkanoyl) derivatives of anilines
Nishio, Takehiko,Asai, Hidenori,Miyazaki, Takenori
, p. 1475 - 1483 (2007/10/03)
The photochemical reactions of 2-substituted N-(2-halogenoalkanoyl) derivatives 1 of anilines and 5 of cyclic amines are described. Under irradiation, 2-bromo-2-methylpropananilides 1a-e undergo exclusively dehydrobromination to give N-aryl-2-methylprop-2-enamides (= methacrylanilides) 3a-e (Scheme 1 and Table 1). On irradiation of N-alkyl- and N-phenyl-substituted 2-bromo-2-methylpropananilides 1f-m, cyclization products, i.e. 1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-ones (= oxindoles) 2f-m and 3,4- dihydroquinolin-2(1H)-ones (= dihydrocarbostyrils) 4f-m, are obtained, besides 3f-m. On the other hand, irradiation of N-methyl-substituted 2- chloro-2-phenylacetanilides 1o-q and 2-chloroacetanilide 1r gives oxindoles 2o-r as the sole product, but in low yields (Scheme 3 and Table 2). The photocyclization of the corresponding N-phenyl derivatives 1s-v to oxindoles 2s-v proceeds smoothly. A plausible mechanism for the formation of the photoproducts is proposed (Scheme 4). Irradiation of N-(2-halogenoalkanoyl) derivatives of cyclic amines 5a-c yields the cyclization products, i.e. five- membered lactams 6a, b, and/or dehydrohalogenation products 7a,c and their cyclization products 8a,c, depending on the ring size of the amines (Scheme 5 and Table 3).
