25017-68-9Relevant articles and documents
Selective benzylic C–H monooxygenation mediated by iodine oxides
LaMartina, Kelsey B.,Kuck, Haley K.,Oglesbee, Linda S.,Al-Odaini, Asma,Boaz, Nicholas C.
supporting information, p. 602 - 609 (2019/04/17)
A method for the selective monooxdiation of secondary benzylic C–H bonds is described using an N-oxyl catalyst and a hypervalent iodine species as a terminal oxidant. Combinations of ammonium iodate and catalytic N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) were shown to be effective in the selective oxidation of n-butylbenzene directly to 1-phenylbutyl acetate in high yield (86%). This method shows moderate substrate tolerance in the oxygenation of substrates containing secondary benzylic C–H bonds, yielding the corresponding benzylic acetates in good to moderate yield. Tertiary benzylic C–H bonds were shown to be unreactive under similar conditions, despite the weaker C–H bond. A preliminary mechanistic analysis suggests that this NHPI-iodate system is functioning by a radical-based mechanism where iodine generated in situ captures formed benzylic radicals. The benzylic iodide intermediate then solvolyzes to yield the product ester.
REACTIONS OF TRIALKYL PHOSPHITES WITH KETONES IN THE PRESENCE OF PROTON-DONOR REACTANTS. I. REACTION OF TRIMETHYL PHOSPHITE WITH FLUORENONE IN THE PRESENCE OF ACETIC ACID
Fuzhenkova, A. V.,Tyryshkin, N. I.
, p. 76 - 80 (2007/10/02)
Trimethyl phosphite reacts with fluorenone in the presence of acetic acid to give dimethyl 9-fluorenyl phosphate, 9-fluorenyl acetate, and hydroxyfluorene.The data obtained indicate that ketones react with trialkyl phosphites in the presence of carboxylic acids to give phosphonates and acetonates with a geminal position of the proton and the corresponding group, and also products of ketone reduction.
Benzylic Bromination-Acetoxylation of Toluenes by Bromide Ion Catalyzed Thermal Decomposition of Peroxydisulfate in Acetic Acid in the Presence of Acetate Ions
Citterio, Attilio,Santi, Roberto,Pagani, Anselmo
, p. 4925 - 4927 (2007/10/02)
Side-chain bromination and acetoxylation of alkylaromatics by halide ion induced decomposition of potassium peroxydisulfate in acetic acid have been studied by product analysis techniques.Catalytic amounts of lithium bromide in the presence of sodium acetate were found effective in promoting benzylic bromination, followed by conversion to the corresponding benzyl acetates by reaction with acetate.The reaction is interpreted to take place by the redox and free-radical chain mechanism involving bromine atoms (ρ = -1.38 vs. ? + for substituted toluenes).In competiti ve experiments, benzyl and 4-nitrobenzyl acetates were found lees reactive than the corresponding toluenes in acetic acid with the couple S2O82-/Br- but more reactive in carbon tetrachloride with N-bromosuccinimide.