25913-67-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Visible-light-promoted radical alkylation/cyclization of allylic amide with N-hydroxyphthalimide ester: Synthesis of oxazolines
Ding, Hao,Huang, Panyi,Jin, Can,Su, Weike,Sun, Bin,Yan, Zhiyang,Zhao, Haiyun
, (2021/10/29)
An efficient photocatalytic alkylation/cyclization of allylic amide with N-hydroxyphthalimide ester has been developed. The transformation is taken advantage of alkyl radicals to attack allylic amide with the assist of inexpensive rose bengal as photocatalyst to prepare a series of alkyl substituted oxazolines in moderate to excellent yields. High regioselectivity, operational safety, mild conditions and excellent substrate generality give this protocol broad application prospects.
Electrochemically Enabled Carbohydroxylation of Alkenes with H2O and Organotrifluoroborates
Xiong, Peng,Long, Hao,Song, Jinshuai,Wang, Yaohui,Li, Jian-Feng,Xu, Hai-Chao
supporting information, p. 16387 - 16391 (2018/11/23)
Unprecedented hydroxy-alkynylation and -alkenylation reactions of arylalkenes have been developed through electrochemically enabled addition of an organotrifluoroborate reagent and H2O across the double bond of the alkene. The use of electrochemistry to promote these oxidative alkene 1,2-difunctionalization reactions not only obviates the need for transition-metal catalysts and oxidizing reagents but also ensures high regio- and chemoselectivity to afford homopropargylic or homoallylic alcohols. The possibility of extending the electrochemical alkene difunctionalization strategy to other alkene carbo-heterofunctionalization reactions has been demonstrated.
Organocatalytic Synthesis of Oxazolines and Dihydrooxazines from Allyl-Amides: Bypassing the Inherent Regioselectivity of the Cyclization
Theodorou, Alexis,Triandafillidi, Ierasia,Kokotos, Christoforos G.
, p. 951 - 957 (2018/01/22)
A selective and efficient methodology for the construction of either oxazolines or dihydrooxazines from the corresponding allyl-amides is reported. Bypassing the inherent selectivity of the cyclization and depending on the substitution pattern of the substrate, a selective epoxidation-cyclization was developed leading to either the five-membered or the six-membered ring, upon simple and complementary reaction conditions. The cyclization products were obtained in good to excellent yields and high selectivities. (Figure presented.).
Isomerization of N-Allyl Amides to Form Geometrically Defined Di-, Tri-, and Tetrasubstituted Enamides
Trost, Barry M.,Cregg, James J.,Quach, Nicolas
, p. 5133 - 5139 (2017/05/04)
Enamides represent bioactive pharmacophores in various natural products, and have become increasingly common reagents for asymmetric incorporation of nitrogen functionality. Yet the synthesis of the requisite geometrically defined enamides remains problematic, especially for highly substituted and Z-enamides. Herein we wish to report a general atom economic method for the isomerization of a broad range of N-allyl amides to form Z-di-, tri-, and tetrasubstituted enamides with exceptional geometric selectivity. This report represents the first examples of a catalytic isomerization of N-allyl amides to form nonpropenyl disubstituted, tri- and tetrasubstituted enamides with excellent geometric control. Applications of these geometrically defined enamides toward the synthesis of cis vicinal amino alcohols and tetrasubstituted α-borylamido complexes are discussed.
A catalytic asymmetric chlorocyclization of unsaturated amides
Jaganathan, Arvind,Garzan, Atefeh,Whitehead, Daniel C.,Staples, Richard J.,Borhan, Babak
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2593 - 2596 (2011/05/02)
The asymmetric chlorocyclization of unsaturated amides catalyzed by (DHQD)2PHAL yields oxazoline and dihydrooxazine derivatives (see scheme). The reaction is operationally simple and employs 1-2 mol % of the commercially available (DHQD)2PHAL (hydroquinidine 1,4-phthalazinediyl diether) catalyst. Different substitution patterns of the olefin as well as aromatic and aliphatic olefin substituents are well tolerated. DCDPH=N,N-dichloro-5,5-diphenylhydantoin. Copyright
