27326-44-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Homogeneous and Gas–Liquid Catellani-Type Reaction Enabled by Continuous-Flow Chemistry
Casnati, Alessandra,Gemoets, Hannes P. L.,Motti, Elena,Della Ca', Nicola,No?l, Timothy
, p. 14079 - 14083 (2018)
A practical homogeneous and gas-liquid palladium-catalyzed Catellani-type reaction using a continuous-flow platform is described. The implementation of continuous-flow technology allowed the acceleration of the transformation and, for the first time, expansion of the chemical space to gaseous olefins (i.e., ethylene, propylene and 3,3,3-trifluoropropene), thus providing a safe and practical approach to sterically hindered ortho-disubstituted styrenes and vinyl arenes. The complete control over the stoichiometry of gaseous reagents through flow technology proved essential for directing the selectivity of the Catellani reaction to the desired products.
Discovery of 5-{2-[5-Chloro-2-(5-ethoxyquinoline-8-sulfonamido)phenyl]ethynyl}-4-methoxypyridine-2-carboxylic Acid, a Highly Selective in Vivo Useable Chemical Probe to Dissect MCT4 Biology
Heinrich, Timo,Sala-Hojman, Ada,Ferretti, Roberta,Petersson, Carl,Minguzzi, Stefano,Gondela, Andrzej,Ramaswamy, Shivapriya,Bartosik, Anna,Czauderna, Frank,Crowley, Lindsey,Wahra, Pamela,Schilke, Heike,B?pple, Pia,Dudek, ?ukasz,Le?, Marcin,Niedziejko, Paulina,Olech, Kamila,Pawlik, Henryk,W?oszczak, ?ukasz,Zuchowicz, Karol,Suarez Alvarez, Jose Ramon,Martyka, Justyna,Sitek, Ewa,Mikulski, Maciej,Szcz??niak, Joanna,J?ckel, Sven,Krier, Mireille,Król, Marcin,Wegener, Ansgar,Ga??zowski, Micha?,Nowak, Mateusz,Becker, Frank,Herhaus, Christian
, p. 11904 - 11933 (2021/09/02)
Due to increased lactate production during glucose metabolism, tumor cells heavily rely on efficient lactate transport to avoid intracellular lactate accumulation and acidification. Monocarboxylate transporter 4 (MCT4/SLC16A3) is a lactate transporter that plays a central role in tumor pH modulation. The discovery and optimization of a novel class of MCT4 inhibitors (hit 9a), identified by a cellular screening in MDA-MB-231, is described. Direct target interaction of the optimized compound 18n with the cytosolic domain of MCT4 was shown after solubilization of the GFP-tagged transporter by fluorescence cross-correlation spectroscopy and microscopic studies. In vitro treatment with 18n resulted in lactate efflux inhibition and reduction of cellular viability in MCT4 high expressing cells. Moreover, pharmacokinetic properties of 18n allowed assessment of lactate modulation and antitumor activity in a mouse tumor model. Thus, 18n represents a valuable tool for investigating selective MCT4 inhibition and its effect on tumor biology.
SMALL MOLECULE INHIBITORS OF A PROTEIN COMPLEX
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, (2020/12/29)
Compositions and methods for treating thrombosis, inflammation, and atherosclerosis by administration of a compound that binds to KRIT1 to inhibit binding with HEG1.
Atmospheric Oxygen Mediated Radical Hydrothiolation of Alkenes
McCourt, Ruairí O.,Scanlan, Eoin M.
supporting information, p. 15804 - 15810 (2020/10/26)
A mild, metal-free, atmospheric oxygen-mediated radical hydrothiolation of alkenes (and alkyne) is reported. A variety of sulfur containing motifs including alkanethiols, thiophenols and thioacids undergo an atmospheric oxygen-mediated radical hydrothiolation reaction with a plethora of alkenes in good yield with excellent functional group compatibility, typically with short reaction times to furnish a range of functionalized products. Biomolecules proved tolerant to the conditions and the procedure is robust and easily executable requiring no specialized equipment. Concise mechanistic studies confirm the process proceeds through radical intermediates in a thiol-ene reaction manifold. The methodology offers an efficient “green” approach for thiol-ene mediated “click” ligation and a milder alternative to thermally initiated hydrothiolation processes.
Copper-Catalyzed Modular Amino Oxygenation of Alkenes: Access to Diverse 1,2-Amino Oxygen-Containing Skeletons
Hemric, Brett N.,Chen, Andy W.,Wang, Qiu
, p. 1468 - 1488 (2019/01/25)
Copper-catalyzed alkene amino oxygenation reactions using O-acylhydroxylamines have been achieved for a rapid and modular access to diverse 1,2-amino oxygen-containing molecules. This transformation is applicable to the use of alcohols, carbonyls, oximes, and thio-carboxylic acids as nucleophiles on both terminal and internal alkenes. Mild reaction conditions tolerate a wide range of functional groups, including ether, ester, amide, carbamate, and halide. The reaction protocol allows for starting with free amines as the precursor of O-benzoylhydroxylamines to eliminate their isolation and purification, contributing to broader synthetic utilities. Mechanistic investigations reveal the amino oxygenation reactions may involve distinct pathways, depending on different oxygen nucleophiles.
A Sequential Acyl Thiol-Ene and Thiolactonization Approach for the Synthesis of δ-Thiolactones
McCourt, Ruairí O.,Scanlan, Eoin M.
supporting information, p. 3460 - 3464 (2019/05/10)
A novel strategy for the synthesis of δ-thiolactones from inexpensive and readily available ?-unsaturated esters has been developed. This strategy incorporates a radical acyl thiol-ene reaction as the key C-S bond forming step. Cyclization is achieved via a Steglich-type thiolactonization of 5-mercaptopentanoic acids. We report the facile and scalable synthesis of δ-thiolactones in moderate to good yield under mild reaction conditions with tolerance for a range of functional groups.
Iodine(III)-Mediated Electrochemical Trifluoroethoxylactonisation: Rational Reaction Optimisation and Prediction of Mediator Activity
M?ckel, Robert,Babaoglu, Emre,Hilt, Gerhard
supporting information, p. 15781 - 15785 (2018/10/09)
A new electrochemical iodine(III)-mediated cyclisation reaction for the synthesis of 4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)isochroman-1-ones is presented. Based on this reaction design of experiments and multivariate linear regression analysis were used to demonstrate
Pd-Catalyzed Vinylation of Aryl Halides with Inexpensive Organosilicon Reagents Under Mild Conditions
Yang, Chu-Ting,Han, Jun,Liu, Jun,Li, Yi,Zhang, Fan,Yu, Hai-Zhu,Hu, Sheng,Wang, Xiaolin
supporting information, p. 10324 - 10328 (2018/07/31)
Pd-catalyzed Hiyama vinylation reaction of non-activated aryl chlorides and bromides under mild conditions was developed. The use of efficient vinyl donors and electron-rich sterically hindered phosphine ligands was critical for the success of the reaction. The products of this transformation can be used for Am/Cm separation, an important challenge in nuclear fuel reprocessing. The substituent effect on Am/Cm separating selectivity was also achieved, which could contribute to the development of new chromatographic materials for the separation of Am and Cm.
Revisiting the Quinoxalinedione Scaffold in the Construction of New Ligands for the Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors
Demmer, Charles S.,Rombach, David,Liu, Na,Nielsen, Birgitte,Pickering, Darryl S.,Bunch, Lennart
, p. 2477 - 2495 (2017/11/21)
More than two decades ago, the quinoxalinedione scaffold was shown to act as an α-amino acid bioisoster. Following extensive structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies, the antagonists DNQX, CNQX, and NBQX in the ionotropic glutamate receptor field were identified. In this work, we revisit the quinoxalinedione scaffold and explore the incorporation of an acid functionality in the 6-position. The SAR studies disclose that by this strategy it was possible to tune in iGluR selectivity among the AMPA, NMDA, and KA receptors, and to some extent also obtain full receptor subtype selectivity. Highlights of the study of 44 new analogues are compound 2m being a high affinity ligand for native AMPA receptors (IC50= 0.48 μM), analogues 2e,f,h,k,v all displayed selectivity for native NMDA receptors, and compounds 2s,t,u are selective ligand for the GluK1 receptor. Most interestingly, compound 2w was shown to be a GluK3-preferring ligand with full selectivity over native AMPA, KA and NMDA receptors.
Atmosphere- and Temperature-Controlled Regioselective Aminobromination of Olefins
Yu, Wesley Zongrong,Cheng, Yi An,Wong, Ming Wah,Yeung, Ying-Yeung
supporting information, p. 234 - 239 (2017/02/05)
A complete switch of regioselectivity in the aminobromination of olefins is realized from delicate changes in the reaction temperature from 25 °C to 40 °C and the atmosphere from air to argon, under catalyst-free conditions. The resulting α-bromoamides ca
