27845-51-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Reactivity of 3-Oxo-β-lactams with Respect to Primary Amines—An Experimental and Computational Approach
Piens, Nicola,Goossens, Hannelore,Hertsen, Dietmar,Deketelaere, Sari,Crul, Lieselotte,Demeurisse, Lotte,De Moor, Jelle,Van den Broeck, Elias,Mollet, Karen,Van Hecke, Kristof,Van Speybroeck, Veronique,D'hooghe, Matthias
, p. 18002 - 18009 (2017/12/13)
The reactivity of 3-oxo-β-lactams with respect to primary amines was investigated in depth. Depending on the specific azetidin-2-one C4 substituent, this reaction was shown to selectively produce 3-imino-β-lactams (through dehydration), α-aminoamides (thr
Tris(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)borane: An Efficient Hydroboration Catalyst
Lawson, James R.,Wilkins, Lewis C.,Melen, Rebecca L.
supporting information, p. 10997 - 11000 (2017/08/22)
The metal-free catalyst tris(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)borane has demonstrated its extensive applications in the 1,2-hydroboration of numerous unsaturated reagents, namely alkynes, aldehydes and imines, consisting of a wide array of electron-withdrawing and donating functionalities. A range of over 50 borylated products are reported, with many reactions proceeding with low catalyst loading under ambient conditions. These pinacol boronate esters, in the case of aldehydes and imines, can be readily hydrolyzed to leave the respective alcohol and amine, whereas alkynyl substrates result in vinyl boranes. This is of great synthetic use to the organic chemist.
Combination of Enabling Technologies to Improve and Describe the Stereoselectivity of Wolff-Staudinger Cascade Reaction
Musio,Mariani,?liwiński,Kabeshov,Odajima,Ley
supporting information, p. 3515 - 3526 (2016/10/18)
A new, single-mode bench-top resonator was evaluated for the microwave-assisted flow generation of primary ketenes by thermal decomposition of α-diazoketones at high temperature. A number of amides and β-lactams were obtained by ketene generation in situ and reaction with amines and imines, respectively, in good to excellent yields. The preferential formation of trans-configured β-lactams was observed during the [2+2] Staudinger cycloaddition of a range of ketenes with different imines under controlled reaction conditions. Some insights into the mechanism of this reaction at high temperature are reported, and a new web-based molecular viewer, which takes advantage from Augmented Reality (AR) technology, is also described for a faster interpretation of computed data.
Stereoselective synthesis of α-alkylidene β-oxo amides by palladium-catalyzed carbonylation
Perrone, Serena,Salomone, Antonio,Caroli, Antonio,Falcicchio, Aurelia,Citti, Cinzia,Cannazza, Giuseppe,Troisi, Luigino
, p. 5932 - 5938 (2015/03/30)
A direct method to obtain α-alkylidene β-oxo amides by the palladium-catalyzed carbonylation of α-chloro ketones in the presence of aromatic imines has been described. The methodology can be applied to a variety of C-aryl imines bearing N-aryl or N-alkyl substituents. The entire process is highly stereoselective and affords the α-alkylidene β-oxo amides only as (Z) isomers. A mechanistic hypothesis involving an acyl-β-lactam intermediate has also been proposed.
An effective method to prepare imines from aldehyde, bromide/epoxide, and aqueous ammonia
Huang, Jing-Mei,Zhang, Jue-Fei,Dong, Yi,Gong, Wen
, p. 3511 - 3514 (2011/06/22)
A three-component reaction of aldehydes, alkyl bromides, and ammonia to form imines was studied. Aqueous ammonia was applied as the nitrogen source and solvent in the reaction. For the aromatic aldehyde, the product yields are good to excellent and the reaction conditions are mild to be compatible with a range of functional groups. The reaction of aldehydes and aqueous ammonia with epoxides was also studied and imines bearing a vicinal hydroxyl group can be obtained efficiently and regioselectively. And studies showed that this method allows the synthesis of primary amines and especially 1,2-amino alcohol selectively in high yield. It is proposed that the reaction pathway might involve a key intermediate of hydrobenzamide.
Synthesis of stable isoxazolines by [3+2] cycloaddition of oxaziridines with alkynes
Fabio, Marilena,Ronzini, Ludovico,Troisi, Luigino
, p. 4979 - 4984 (2008/09/21)
N-Alkyl substituted oxaziridines undergo a [3+2] cycloaddition reaction with a variety of terminal alkynes to give the product isoxazolines, whose stability appears to depend on the electronic properties of the groups on the C-3 and C-5 positions. The presence of an electron withdrawing group on C-5 and/or an electron donating group on C-3 causes isomerization of the isoxazolines to β-amino enones.
Stereoselective synthesis and functionalization of N-alkyl-β-lactams
Troisi, Luigino,Granito, Catia,Pindinelli, Emanuela
experimental part, p. 11632 - 11640 (2009/04/05)
Novel polyfunctionalized N-alkyl-β-lactams were prepared with high stereoselectivity in an efficient manner by a palladium-catalyzed [2+2] carbonylative cycloaddition of allyl bromide with heteroarylidene N-alkyl-amines The type of alkyl group linked to t
Oxidation of secondary amines catalyzed by dirhodium caprolactamate
Choi, Hojae,Doyle, Michael P.
, p. 745 - 747 (2007/10/03)
The dirhodium caprolactamate [Rh2(cap)4] catalyzed oxidation of secondary amines to imines by tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) occurs with high chemo- and regioselectivity. The Royal Society of Chemistry.
Synthesis and reactivity of trans-2-aryl-3-chloroazetidines
Van Driessche, Berten,Van Brabandt, Willem,D'hooghe, Matthias,Dejaegher, Yves,De Kimpe, Norbert
, p. 6882 - 6892 (2007/10/03)
Several trans-2-aryl-3-chloroazetidines were synthesized in a stereoselective way by reduction of the corresponding β-lactams, which were formed by a Staudinger reaction using different benzaldimines and chloroketene. The resulting chloroazetidines proved to be excellent building blocks for the synthesis of different 3-substituted azetidines through nucleophilic substitution of the chlorine by different carbon, nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen nucleophiles in good to high yields. Since these substitution reactions took place with retention of stereochemistry, the intermediacy of bicyclic azonio[1.1.0]bicyclobutanes is proposed.
Activation of oxaziridines by Lewis acids: Application in enantioselective sulfoxidation
Schoumacker, Sebastien,Hamelin, Olivier,Teti, Sebastien,Pecaut, Jacques,Fontecave, Marc
, p. 301 - 308 (2007/10/03)
(Chemical Equation Presented). The preparation of new and easily accessible chiral N-alkyloxaziridines for asymmetric sulfides oxidation was investigated. Most significantly, we report here that inert N-alkyloxaziridines can be activated by Lewis acids to
