293297-95-7Relevant articles and documents
Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor Antagonist (2S,3R)-3-(3-Carboxyphenyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic Acid
Krogsgaard-Larsen, Niels,Storgaard, Morten,M?ller, Charlotte,Demmer, Charles S.,Hansen, Jeanette,Han, Liwei,Monrad, Rune N.,Nielsen, Birgitte,Tapken, Daniel,Pickering, Darryl S.,Kastrup, Jette S.,Frydenvang, Karla,Bunch, Lennart
, p. 6131 - 6150 (2015/08/24)
Herein we describe the first structure-activity relationship study of the broad-range iGluR antagonist (2S,3R)-3-(3-carboxyphenyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid (1) by exploring the pharmacological effect of substituents in the 4, 4′, or 5′ positions and the bioisosteric substitution of the distal carboxylic acid for a phosphonic acid moiety. Of particular interest is a hydroxyl group in the 4′ position 2a which induced a preference in binding affinity for homomeric GluK3 over GluK1 (Ki = 0.87 and 4.8 μM, respectively). Two X-ray structures of ligand binding domains were obtained: 2e in GluA2-LBD and 2f in GluK1-LBD, both at 1.9 ? resolution. Compound 2e induces a D1-D2 domain opening in GluA2-LBD of 17.3-18.8° and 2f a domain opening in GluK1-LBD of 17.0-17.5° relative to the structures with glutamate. The pyrrolidine-2-carboxylate moiety of 2e and 2f shows a similar binding mode as kainate. The 3-carboxyphenyl ring of 2e and 2f forms contacts comparable to those of the distal carboxylate in kainate.
Functionalized pyrrolidine inhibitors of human type II α-mannosidases as anti-cancer agents: Optimizing the fit to the active site
Fiaux, Helene,Kuntz, Douglas A.,Hoffman, Daniela,Janzer, Robert C.,Gerber-Lemaire, Sandrine,Rose, David R.,Juillerat-Jeanneret, Lucienne
, p. 7337 - 7346 (2008/12/23)
Refining the chemical structure of functionalized pyrrolidine-based inhibitors of Golgi α-mannosidase II (GMII) to optimize binding affinity provided a lead molecule that demonstrated nanomolar competitive inhibition of α-mannosidases II and an optimal fit in the active site of Drosophila GMII by X-ray crystallography. Esters of this lead compound also inhibited the growth of human glioblastoma and brain-derived endothelial cells more than the growth of non-tumoral human fibroblasts, suggesting their potential for anti-cancer therapy.
Photoinduced addition of methanol to 5(S)-5-triisopropylsiloxymethyl-N- boc-dihydropyrrole-2(5H)-one: A new route to 4(S), 5(S)-disubstituted pyrrolidin-2-ones
Drew, Michael G.B.,John Harrison,Mann, John,Tench, Allen J.,Young, Robert J.
, p. 1163 - 1172 (2007/10/03)
We describe the photoinduced addition of methanol to 5(S)-5- triisopropylsiloxymethyl-N-boc-dihydropyrrole-2(5H)-one to produce 5(S)-5- triisopropylsiloxymethyl-4(S)-hydroxymethyl-pyrrolidine-2-one, and conversion of this into a variety of 4(S), 5(S)-pyrrolidine-2-ones. Photo-induced addition of methanol to 5(R)-N-boc-5-amino-dihydropyran-2(5H)-one yielded the unexpected product 4(S)-1'-[2'-hydroxy, 1'-(R)-N-boc-amino]ethyl- tetrahydrofuran-2-one via rearrangement of the initial photoadduct.