3074-46-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A short and efficient synthesis of N-aryl- and N-heteroaryl-N′- (arylalkyl)piperazines
Michalik, Dirk,Kumar, Kamal,Zapf, Alexander,Tillack, Annegret,Arlt, Michael,Heinrich, Timo,Beller, Matthias
, p. 2057 - 2061 (2004)
A new synthesis of N-aryl- and N-heteroaryl-N′-(arylalkyl) piperazines using palladium-catalyzed amination of aryl bromides and heteroaryl chlorides with mono N-benzyl- or N-(arylethyl)piperazines is reported. Most coupling processes proceed in high yield and good selectivity using either diadamantyl-n-butylphosphine (1), 2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)-2′-(N,N- dimethylamino)biphenyl (2), or 2-(di-tert-butylphosphino)biphenyl (3) as ligand. Applying an automated parallel synthesizer the preparation of a small library of potentially bioactive compounds is easily achieved.
Selective, Catalytic, and Dual C(sp3)-H Oxidation of Piperazines and Morpholines under Transition-Metal-Free Conditions
Chamorro-Arenas, Delfino,Osorio-Nieto, Urbano,Quintero, Leticia,Hernández-García, Luís,Sartillo-Piscil, Fernando
, p. 15333 - 15346 (2019/01/03)
By using cheap and innocuous reagents, such as NaClO2, NaOCl, and catalytic amounts of TEMPO, a new environmentally friendly protocol for the selective and catalytic TEMPO C(sp3)-H oxidation of piperazines and morpholines to 2,3-diketopiperazines (2,3-DKP) and 3-morpholinones (3-MPs), respectively, has been developed. This novel direct access to 2,3-DKP from piperazines provides significant advantages over the traditional N-monoacylation/intramolecular C-N cyclization procedure. Additionally, by modulating the amounts of TEMPO, 2-alkoxyamino-3-morpholinone can be prepared from morpholine derivatives, which would enable further functionalization at the C2 position of the morpholine skeleton.
Ruthenium catalyzed β-C(sp3)-H functionalization on the 'privileged' piperazine nucleus
Murugesh,Bruneau, Christian,Achard, Mathieu,Sahoo, Apurba Ranjan,Sharma, Gangavaram V. M.,Suresh, Surisetti
supporting information, p. 10448 - 10451 (2017/09/25)
β-C(sp3)-H functionalization on the 'privileged' piperazine nucleus has been disclosed using ruthenium catalysis. The ruthenium catalyzed synthesis of a variety of piperazine fused indoles from ortho-piperazinyl (hetero)aryl aldehydes is presented. This transformation takes place via the dehydrogenation of piperazine followed by an intramolecular nucleophilic addition of the transient enamine moiety onto the carbonyl group and aromatization cascade.
A segmented flow platform for on-demand medicinal chemistry and compound synthesis in oscillating droplets
Hwang, Ye-Jin,Coley, Connor W.,Abolhasani, Milad,Marzinzik, Andreas L.,Koch, Guido,Spanka, Carsten,Lehmann, Hansjoerg,Jensen, Klavs F.
, p. 6649 - 6652 (2017/07/10)
We report an automated flow chemistry platform that can efficiently perform a wide range of chemistries, including single/multi-phase and single/multi-step, with a reaction volume of just 14 μL. The breadth of compatible chemistries is successfully demonstrated and the desired products are characterized, isolated, and collected online by preparative HPLC/MS/ELSD.
Synthesis of N-alkyl-N′-aryl or Alkenylpiperazines: A Copper-Catalyzed C–N Cross-Coupling in the Presence of Aryl and Alkenyl Triflates and DABCO
Ghazanfarpour-Darjani, Majid,Barat-Seftejani, Forugh,Khalaj, Mehdi,Mousavi-Safavi, Seyed Mahmoud
, (2017/08/18)
Unsymmetrical piperazines are key constituents of many pharmaceuticals. Given that the selective introduction of an aryl and alkyl motif onto the piperazine is not always straightforward, direct arylation and alkenylation of 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane would obviate the inefficiencies associated with the preparation of these target molecules. We have utilized alkyl halides, aryl or alkenyl triflates, and 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane for the synthesis of N-alkyl-N′-aryl or alkenylpiperazines. The optimum conditions are developed using CuCl, t-BuOLi in NMP. Alkenyl triflates requires N,N′-dimethylethylenediamine and higher temperature to afford the desired cross-coupled product. Substrates bearing electron-deficient and electron-rich groups were successfully coupled under the optimum reaction conditions.
Silica-Supported Oligomeric Benzyl Phosphate (Si-OBP) and Triazole Phosphate (Si-OTP) Alkylating Reagents
Maity, Pradip K.,Faisal, Saqib,Rolfe, Alan,Stoianova, Diana,Hanson, Paul R.
, p. 9942 - 9950 (2015/11/03)
The syntheses of silica-supported oligomeric benzyl phosphates (Si-OBPn) and triazole phosphates (Si-OTPn) using ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) for use as efficient alkylating reagents is reported. Ease of synthesis and grafting onto the surface of norbornenyl-tagged (Nb-tagged) silica particles has been demonstrated for benzyl phosphate and triazole phosphate monomers. It is shown that these silica polymer hybrid reagents, Si-OBPn and Si-OTPn, can be used to carry out alkylation reactions with an array of different nucleophiles to afford the corresponding benzylated and (triazolyl)methylated products in good yield and high purity.
Synthesis of N-alkyl-N′-aryl-piperazines via copper-catalyzed C-N bond formation
Yavari, Issa,Bayat, Mohammad J.,Ghazanfarpour-Darjani, Majid
, p. 5595 - 5596 (2014/12/11)
An efficient copper-catalyzed tandem synthesis of N-alkyl-N′-aryl-piperazines from 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane, alkyl halides, and aryl halides in the presence of copper(I) iodide and potassium tert-butoxide in DMSO is described.
Discovery of LASSBio-772, a 1,3-benzodioxole N-phenylpiperazine derivative with potent alpha 1A/D-Adrenergic receptor blocking properties
Romeiro, Luiz A.S.,Da Silva Ferreira, Marcos,Da Silva, Leandro L.,Castro, Helena C.,Miranda, Ana L.P.,Silva, Cláudia L.M.,No?l, Franois,Nascimento, Jéssica B.,Araújo, Claudia V.,Tibiri?á, Eduardo,Barreiro, Eliezer J.,Fraga, Carlos A.M.
experimental part, p. 3000 - 3012 (2011/07/08)
We described herein the discovery of 1-(2-(benzo[d] [1,3]dioxol-6-yl)ethyl) -4-(2-methoxyphenyl) piperazine (LASSBio-772), as a novel potent and selective alpha 1A/1D adrenoceptor (AR) antagonist selected after screening of functionalized N-phenylpiperazine derivatives in phenylephrine-induced vasoconstriction of rabbit aorta rings. The affinity of LASSBio-772 for alpha 1A and alpha 1B AR subtypes was determined through displacement of [ 3H]prazosin binding. We obtained Ki values of 0.14 nM for the alpha 1A-AR, similar to that displayed by tamsulosin (Ki = 0.13 nM) and 5.55 nM for the alpha 1B-AR, representing a 40-fold higher affinity for alpha 1A-AR. LASSBio-772 also presented high affinity (KB = 0.025 nM) for the alpha 1D-AR subtype in the functional rat aorta assay, showing to be equipotent to tamsulosin (KB = 0.017 nM).
An expedient three-component synthesis of tertiary benzylamines
Le Gall, Erwan,Decompte, Alexandre,Martens, Thierry,Troupel, Michel
experimental part, p. 249 - 254 (2010/04/05)
A Mannich-like zinc-mediated three-component reaction of aromatic halides, amines, and paraformaldehyde is described. This procedure, which involves the in situ formation of arylzinc reagents, allows the straightforward synthesis of a range of functionalized tertiary benzylamines. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
ROMP-derived oligomeric phosphates for application in facile benzylation
Long, Toby R.,Maity, Pradip K.,Samarakoon, Thiwanka B.,Hanson, Paul R.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2904 - 2907 (2010/09/30)
The development of new ROMP-based oligomeric benzyl phosphates (OBP n) is reported for use as soluble, stable benzylating reagents. These oligomeric reagents are readily synthesized from commercially available materials and conveniently polymerized and purified in a one-pot process, affording bench-stable, pure white, free-flowing solids on multigram scale. Utilization in benzylation reactions with a variety of nucleophiles is reported.
