32959-59-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Copper-catalyzed synthesis of 2-arylbenzoxazoles from o-aminophenol derivatives with arylmethyl chlorides
Zhang, Guodong,Wang, Peng,Yang, Fan,Wu, Yangjie
, p. 57 - 63 (2015)
A facile and efficient synthesis of 2-arylbenzoxazoles via copper-catalyzed tandem condensation/oxidative reaction of o-aminophenol derivatives with arylmethyl chlorides was developed. Note that this reaction utilized arylmethyl chlorides as a new type of simple and cheap acyl sources and KNO3 as a readily available and low-cost benign oxidant.
Tuning the Excited State of Tetradentate Pd(II) and Pt(II) Complexes through Benzannulated N-Heteroaromatic Ring and Central Metal
Fang, Xiaoli,Guo, Hua,Li, Guijie,Lou, Weiwei,She, Yuanbin,Sun, Yulu,Yang, Yun-Fang,Zhang, Qisheng
, p. 223 - 234 (2021/12/16)
A series of tetradentate Pd(II) and Pt(II) complexes containing fused 5/6/6 metallocycles with phenyl N-heteroaromatic benzo[d]imidazole (pbiz), benzo[d]oxazole (pboz) or benzo[d]thiazole (pbthz)-containing ligands was developed. Systematic studies by exp
Diversity in Heterocycle Synthesis Using α-Iminocarboxylic Acids: Decarboxylation Dichotomy
Hunjan, Mandeep Kaur,Laha, Joydev K.
, (2022/02/07)
Despite the structural similarity with imines, α-iminocarboxylic acids have seldom been used in heterocycles synthesis. The reactions of ortho-substituted anilines and arylglyoxylic acids in DMSO at 40 °C gave various benzo-fused five- to six-membered N-heterocycles in good to excellent yields. The reaction proceeds via intramolecular Michael addition of α-iminocarboxylic acids, generated in situ, with an ortho-substituted nucleophile, yielding an isolable unprecedented tetrahedral carboxylic acids, which upon decarboxylation without any aid of additional reagents forms the N-heterocycles. DMSO is crucial in this reaction, perhaps because of improved solubility and the ease of decarboxylation of these tetrahedral carboxylic acids. However, a copper-catalyzed reaction of ortho-substituted anilines and 2-bromoarylglyoxylic acids gave a dibenzo-fused seven-membered N-heterocycle under a basic reaction condition. Unlike intramolecular cyclization with α-iminocarboxylic acids in the first case, α-iminocarboxylic acid undergoes a competitive decarboxylation under the copper-catalyzed conditions, which upon subsequent heteroarylation form the heterocycles. Taken together, the study described herein represents two different modes of decarboxylation observed with α-iminocarboxylic acids, leading to the synthesis of divergent heterocycles and pharmaceuticals, which remained unexplored previously.
Delivering 2-Aryl Benzoxazoles through Metal-Free and Redox-Neutral De-CF3Process
Qiao, Xinxin,Zhao, Yong-De,Rao, Mingru,Bu, Zhan-Wei,Zhang, Guangwu,Xiong, Heng-Ying
, p. 13548 - 13558 (2021/10/01)
An unexpected cleavage of the Csp3-CF3 bond of CF3-hydrobenzoxazoles has been disclosed, affording a range of 2-aryl benzoxazoles under metal-free and redox-neutral conditions. This transformation has demonstrated broad substrate scope and good compatibility of functional groups. 2-Aryl benzothiazole and 2-aryl benzoimidazole could be smoothly assembled in the same manner. On the basis of preliminary mechanistic studies, base initiated and aromatization driven β-carbon elimination was considered to be the key step for the formation of 2. This reaction offers an alternative, facile, and sustainable route to access important 2-aryl benzoxazole motifs.
Dowex 50W: A green mild reusable catalyst for the synthesis of 2-aryl benzoxazole derivatives in aqueous medium
Datta, Arup
, p. 341 - 347 (2021/05/19)
In this work simple efficient, one pot and environmentally friendly method was developed for the synthesis of 2-Aryl-1H-benzoxazole derivatives at 80oC using ortho-aminophenol and various aldehydes. It has been found that Dowex 50W is an effective catalyst to prepare moderate to high yield of a variety of benzoxazole derivatives through a clean and simple process. Aqueous medium, green methodology, rapid reaction, reusability of heterogeneous catalyst are the great advantages of this protocol.
Heterogeneous palladium (II)-complexed dendronized polymer: A rare palladium catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of 2-arylbenzoxazoles
George, Smitha,Sreekumar, Krishnapillai
, (2020/12/14)
The palladium complex of dendronized amine polymer (EG–Gn–Pd, n = 0, 1 and 2) having ethylene glycol-initiated polyepichlorohydrin as core was synthesized on a Merrifield resin support and was well characterized. Generally, palladium catalysts are known for carbon–carbon coupling reactions. Here, a developed catalyst was found to be good for benzoxazole synthesis. Higher generation dendronized polymer (EG–G2–Pd) was found to be better catalyst over lower generation dendronized polymers. Moreover, dendronized polymers were found to be a better catalyst over dendrigraft polymers. The catalyst reusability was checked and good yield was obtained for five cycles.
Fluorinated phosphoric acid as a versatile effective catalyst for synthesis of series of benzimidazoles, benzoxazoles and benzothiazoles at room temperature
Mathapati, Sushil R.,Patil, Komal N.,Mathakari, Sujit S.,Suryawanshi, Appasaheb W.,Jadhav, Arvind H.
, p. 538 - 547 (2021/01/21)
The present work describes synthesis of a series of benzimidazoles, benzoxazoles and benzothiazoles through the cyclization of 1, 2-phenylenediamine, 2-aminothiophenol, or 2-aminophenol with aryl, aliphatic and heteroaryl aldehydes. The present synthetic protocol is very much efficient in presence of 5 mol % fluorophosphoric acid as a catalyst in ethanol solvent at room temperature. Shorter reaction time, simple work-up technique, high yields and easy availability are specific compensations of the present synthetic approach.
Phosphine-phosphonium ylides as ligands in palladium-catalysed C2-H arylation of benzoxazoles
Yao, Zhenyu,Lin, Xing,Chauvin, Remi,Wang, Lianhui,Gras, Emmanuel,Cui, Xiuling
, p. 3250 - 3254 (2020/05/25)
As balanced electron-rich P,C-chelating ligands, phosphine-phosphonium-ylides are considered for their ability to in situ promote palladium-catalysed direct C(sp2)–H arylation. Using methyl phosphonium salts of 2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphtyl (“methyl-BINAPIUM”) as ylide precursors under optimized reaction conditions, arylation of benzoxazole was found to proceed in moderate to high yield to give functional 2-aryl benzoxazoles. A strong anion effect of the non-salt free ylide was evidenced (TfO? > I? > PF6? ≈ salt-free). This first example of phosphonium ylides as ligands in catalytic C–H activation extends the prospect of their general implementation in homogeneous transition metal catalysis.
Visible Light-Induced Copper-Catalyzed C—H Arylation of Benzoxazoles?
Ma, Xiaodong,Zhang, Guozhu
, p. 1299 - 1303 (2020/08/05)
A general method for visible light-induced copper-catalyzed arylation of sp2 C—H bonds of azoles has been developed. The method employs aryl halide as the coupling partner, lithium alkoxide as base. A variety of azoles including benzooxazole and benzothiazole can be arylated. Furthermore, electron-poor heterocycles such as thiophene possessing one electron-withdrawing group can also be arylated.
Sulfur-Promoted Synthesis of Benzoxazoles from 2-Aminophenols and Aldehydes
Nguyen, Le Anh,Dang, Thai Duy,Ngo, Quoc Anh,Nguyen, Thanh Binh
supporting information, p. 3818 - 3821 (2020/06/10)
Elemental sulfur (S8) was found to be an excellent stoichiometric oxidant to promote oxidative condensation of 2-aminophenols with a wide range of aldehydes, including aliphatic aldehyde such as cyclohexanecarboxaldehyde. The reactions were catalyzed by sodium sulfide in the presence of DMSO as an additive. The benzoxazole products were obtained in satisfactory yields. The reaction conditions could be applied to larger syntheses (10–50 mmol).
