349491-81-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A general and selective copper-catalyzed reduction of secondary amides
Das, Shoubhik,Join, Benoit,Junge, Kathrin,Beller, Matthias
, p. 2683 - 2685 (2012)
In situ-generated cationic copper/pybox catalyst systems allow for the selective reduction of secondary amides into the corresponding amines under mild conditions. This novel protocol has a wide substrate scope and shows good functional group tolerance. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012.
Hydrogen Bond Directed ortho-Selective C?H Borylation of Secondary Aromatic Amides
Bai, Shao-Tao,Bheeter, Charles B.,Reek, Joost N. H.
supporting information, p. 13039 - 13043 (2019/07/31)
Reported is an iridium catalyst for ortho-selective C?H borylation of challenging secondary aromatic amide substrates, and the regioselectivity is controlled by hydrogen-bond interactions. The BAIPy-Ir catalyst forms three hydrogen bonds with the substrate during the crucial activation step, and allows ortho-C?H borylation with high selectivity. The catalyst displays unprecedented ortho selectivities for a wide variety of substrates that differ in electronic and steric properties, and the catalyst tolerates various functional groups. The regioselective C?H borylation catalyst is readily accessible and converts substrates on gram scale with high selectivity and conversion.
Versatile Heterogeneous Palladium Catalysts for Diverse Carbonylation Reactions under Atmospheric Carbon Monoxide Pressure
Vico Solano, Marta,González Miera, Greco,Pascanu, Vlad,Inge, A. Ken,Martín-Matute, Belén
, p. 1089 - 1095 (2018/02/06)
Herein, we report a versatile carbonylation protocol using heterogeneous Pd0 nanoparticles supported on the metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) MIL-88B-NH2 (Fe/Cr). The synthesis of a vast array of carbonyls, which includes amides, esters, carboxylic acids, and α-ketoamides, was achieved through mono- and dicarbonylation reactions. The selectivity could be controlled simply by tuning the reaction conditions. Superior activity and selectivity were recorded in some cases compared to that achieved with commercial Pd/C. However, the utility of an elaborate catalyst support is questionable and important reactivity and recyclability issues are discussed.
Convenient metal-free direct oxidative amidation of aldehyde using dibromoisocyanuric acid under mild conditions
Kang, Soosung,La, Minh Thanh,Kim, Hee-Kwon
supporting information, p. 3541 - 3546 (2018/08/29)
A facile method for the direct synthesis of amides from aldehydes is described. Amide bonds were synthesized by an oxidative amidation in the presence of dibromoisocyanuric acid (DBI). Treatment of aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes with dibromoisocyanuric acid generated acyl bromide intermediates, which were employed to react with a variety of secondary and primary amines to give amides. Through this reaction method, various amides were synthesized directly from aldehydes under mild conditions in high yields and short times. This facile and efficient procedure provides potential strategy for the direct synthesis of amides from aldehydes.
Metal-Free Decarboxylative Trichlorination of Alkynyl Carboxylic Acids: Synthesis of Trichloromethyl Ketones
Jayaraman, Aravindan,Cho, Eunjeong,Irudayanathan, Francis Mariaraj,Kim, Jimin,Lee, Sunwoo
, p. 130 - 141 (2017/12/26)
2,2,2-Trichloroacetophenone derivatives were synthesized via decarboxylative trichlorination from arylpropiolic acids and trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA). The reaction was performed in the presence of water at room temperature, and the desired products were obtained in good yields. The reaction showed good functional group tolerance towards halide, cyano, nitro, ketone, ester and aldehyde groups. In addition, the 2,2,2-trichloroacetophenone derivatives were readily transformed into esters, amides, and hydrazides. Based on experiments with H218O (water-18O), we proposed a cationic reaction pathway as the mechanism and suggested two different pathways for producing aryl- and alkyl-substituted propiolic acids. (Figure presented.).
Metal-Free Transamidation of Secondary Amides via Selective N-C Cleavage under Mild Conditions
Liu, Yongmei,Shi, Shicheng,Achtenhagen, Marcel,Liu, Ruzhang,Szostak, Michal
, p. 1614 - 1617 (2017/04/11)
Nonplanar, electronically destabilized amides have emerged as powerful intermediates in organic synthesis. We report a highly selective method for transamidation of common secondary amides under mild, metal-free conditions that relies on transient N-selective functionalization to weaken amidic resonance. The combination of rational modification of the amide bond with nucleophilic addition mechanism, and the thermodynamic collapse of the resultant tetrahedral intermediate constitutes a two-step procedure to accomplish a challenging transamidation of secondary amides under mild conditions.
A General and Selective Rhodium-Catalyzed Reduction of Amides, N-Acyl Amino Esters, and Dipeptides Using Phenylsilane
Das, Shoubhik,Li, Yuehui,Lu, Liang-Qiu,Junge, Kathrin,Beller, Matthias
supporting information, p. 7050 - 7053 (2016/05/19)
This article describes a selective reduction of functionalized amides, including N-acyl amino esters and dipeptides, to the corresponding amines using simple [Rh(acac)(cod)]. The catalyst shows excellent chemoselectivity in the presence of different sensitive functional moieties. A selective reduction of functionalized amides, including N-acyl amino esters and dipeptides, to the corresponding amines using simple [Rh(acac)(cod)] is described (see scheme). The catalyst shows excellent chemoselectivity in the presence of different sensitive functional moieties. Even the selective reduction of a secondary amide bond in the presence of a ketone is possible.
THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER COMPOSITION
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Paragraph 0228, (2015/04/15)
The invention provides a thermoplastic polymer composition comprising a polyolefin polymer and a nucleating agent. The nucleating agent comprises a compound conforming to the structure of Formula (I). The invention also provides a series of compounds encompassed by the structure of Formula (I).
THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER COMPOSITION
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Paragraph 0228, (2015/04/15)
The invention provides a compound conforming to the structure of Formula (CX). The invention also provides a thermoplastic polymer composition comprising a polyolefin polymer and a compound conforming to the structure of Formula (CX) as a nucleating agent.
Thermoplastic polymer composition
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Page/Page column 53, (2015/12/17)
The invention provides a compound conforming to the structure of Formula (C) The invention also provides a thermoplastic polymer composition comprising a polyolefin polymer and a compound conforming to the structure of Formula (C) as a nucleating agent.
