Xn:Harmful;3622-04-6Relevant articles and documents
N-Arylalkylbenzo[d]thiazole-2-carboxamides as anti-mycobacterial agents: Design, new methods of synthesis and biological evaluation
Shah, Parth,Dhameliya, Tejas M.,Bansal, Rohit,Nautiyal, Manesh,Kommi, Damodara N.,Jadhavar, Pradeep S.,Sridevi, Jonnalagadda Padma,Yogeeswari, Perumal,Sriram, Dharmarajan,Chakraborti, Asit K.
, p. 1489 - 1495 (2014)
Benzothiazole-2-carboxyarylalkylamides are reported as a new class of potent anti-mycobacterial agents. Forty-one target compounds have been synthesized following a green synthetic strategy using water as the reaction medium to construct the benzothiazole scaffold followed by (i) microwave-assisted catalyst-free and (ii) ammonium chloride-catalyzed solvent-free amide coupling. The anti-mycobacterial potency of the compounds was determined against H37Rv strain. Twelve compounds exhibited promising anti-TB activity in the range of 0.78-6.25 μg mL-1 and were found to be non-toxic (-1) to HEK 293T cell lines with therapeutic index (TI) of 8-64. The most promising anti-TB compound 5bf showed MIC of 0.78 μg mL-1 (TI > 64). The molecular docking studies of 5bf predict it to be a ligand for the M. tuberculosis HisG, the putative drug target for tuberculosis and could serve as a guiding principle for lead optimization.
6,5-Fused Ring, C2-Salvinorin Ester, Dual Kappa and Mu Opioid Receptor Agonists as Analgesics Devoid of Anxiogenic Effects**
Akins, Nicholas S.,Ashpole, Nicole M.,Dudhipala, Narendar,Harris, Hannah M.,Keasling, Adam W.,Kim, Seong Jong,Le, Hoang V.,Majumdar, Soumyajit,Mishra, Nisha,Paris, Jason J.,Zjawiony, Jordan K.
, (2022/02/17)
Current common analgesics are mediated through the mu or kappa opioid receptor agonism. Unfortunately, selective mu or kappa receptor agonists often cause harmful side effects. However, ligands exhibiting dual agonism to the opioid receptors, such as to mu and kappa, or to mu and delta, have been suggested to temper undesirable adverse effects while retaining analgesic activity. Herein we report an introduction of various 6,5-fused rings to C2 of the salvinorin scaffold via an ester linker. In vitro studies showed that many of these compounds have dual agonism on kappa and mu opioid receptors. In vivo studies on the lead dual kappa and mu opioid receptor agonist demonstrated supraspinal thermal analgesic activity while avoiding anxiogenic effects in male mice, thus providing further strong evidence in support of the therapeutic advantages of dual opioid receptor agonists over selective opioid receptor agonists.
MANUFACTURING INTERMEDIATE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF POLYMERIZABLE COMPOUND
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Paragraph 0172; 0175; 0189-0190, (2020/04/09)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing intermediate hardly generating discoloration and change of haze, when ultraviolet is radiated to a film-shaped polymer obtained by manufacturing a polymerizable compound and polymerizing a polymerizable composition containing the compound, and a manufacturing method of the manufacturing intermediate. SOLUTION: There are provided a compound represented by the formula (II), a manufacturing method of the compound, a polymerizable compound manufactured from the compound, a polymerizable composition, a polymer obtained by polymerizing the polymerizable composition, and an optical isomer using the polymer. In the formula, R1, R2 and L1 represent organic groups, n1 represents an integer of 1 to 4, when a plurality of L1 exist, it may be same or different, and neighboring L1 each other may form a condensed ring. SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2020,JPOandINPIT
