3699-01-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Reduction of aryl thiocyanates with SmI2 and Pd-catalyzed coupling with aryl halides as a route to mixed aryl sulfides
Still, Ian W. J.,Toste, F. Dean
, p. 7677 - 7680 (1996)
A series of aryl iodides, with a range of substituents, has been successfully coupled using 10 mol percent Pd catalyst with samarium thiolates, derived from the corresponding aryl thiocyanates upon reductive cleavage with SmI2. Reactions proceed in THF at 65°C in yields ranging from good to excellent and are compatible with both electron-donating and electron-withdrawing substituents, except NO2. The reactions may also be conducted with aryl bromides although with somewhat lower yields.
Interception of benzyne with thioethers: A facile access to sulfur ylides under mild conditions
Xu, Hua-Dong,Cai, Mao-Qiang,He, Wei-Jie,Hu, Wen-Hao,Shen, Mei-Hua
, p. 7623 - 7626 (2014)
Reactive benzyne generated from o-(trimethylsilyl)phenyl triflate under the action of CsF has been trapped in situ by thioethers to give sulfonium ylides, which in turn have been intercepted by isatins to give rise to corresponding spiroepoxy oxindoles in moderate to high yields. This reaction provides a facile and efficient synthesis of spiroepoxy oxindoles.
Dimsyl Anion Enables Visible-Light-Promoted Charge Transfer in Cross-Coupling Reactions of Aryl Halides
Pan, Lei,Cooke, Maria Victoria,Spencer, Amara,Laulhé, Sébastien
supporting information, p. 420 - 425 (2021/11/01)
A methodology is reported for visible-light-promoted synthesis of unsymmetrical chalcogenides enabled by dimsyl anion in the absence of transition-metals or photoredox catalysts. The cross-coupling reaction between aryl halides and diaryl dichalcogenides proceeds with electron-rich, electron-poor, and heteroaromatic moieties. Mechanistic investigations using UV-Vis spectroscopy, time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) calculations, and control reactions suggest that dimsyl anion forms an electron-donor-acceptor (EDA) complex capable of absorbing blue light, leading to a charge transfer responsible for generation of aryl radicals from aryl halides. This previously unreported mechanistic pathway may be applied to other light-induced transformations performed in DMSO in the presence of bases and aryl halides.
Environmentally Friendly and Recyclable CuCl 2-Mediated C-S Bond Coupling Strategy Using DMEDA as Ligand, Base, and Solvent
Shen, Guodong,Lu, Qichao,Wang, Zeyou,Sun, Weiwei,Zhang, Yalin,Huang, Xianqiang,Sun, Manman,Wang, Zhiming
supporting information, p. 184 - 198 (2021/09/20)
Simple reaction conditions and recyclable reagents are crucial for environmentally friendly industrial applications. An environment-friendly, recyclable and economic strategy was developed to synthesize diaryl chalcogenides by the CuCl2-catalyzed C S bondformation reaction via iodobenzenes and benzenethiols/1,2-diphenyldisulfanes using N,N'-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine (DMEDA) as ligand, base, and solvent. For these reactions, especially the reactions of diiodobenzenes and aminobenzenethiols/disulfanediyldianilines, a range of substrates are compatible and give the corresponding products in good to excellent yields. Both of the reagents in the catalytic system (CuCl2/DMEDA) are inexpensive, conveniently separable, and recyclable for more than five cycles.
Palladium Complex Immobilized on Magnetic Nanoparticles Modified with 2-Aminopyridine Ligand: A Novel and Efficient Recoverable Nanocatalyst for C–S and C–Se Coupling Reactions
Lu, Lu,Luo, Jia,Wang, Weiqi,Xu, Xiaoqing,Zhang, Jingzheng
, (2022/01/12)
A novel, versatile and efficient magnetically recoverable palladium nanocatalyst [Fe3O4@SiO2/2-aminopyridine-Pd(II)] was fabricated via the immobilization of palladium(II) complex on the surface of magnetic nanoparticles modified with 2-aminopyridine ligand. The structure of the as-fabricated Fe3O4@SiO2/2-aminopyridine-Pd(II) nanocomposite was characterized by a series of spectroscopic techniques including FT-IR, SEM, TEM, EDX, TGA, XRD, VSM and ICP-OES techniques. The Fe3O4@SiO2/2-aminopyridine-Pd(II) nanocomposite was utilized under mild and eco-friendly conditions in C–S and C–Se coupling reactions to afford a vast variety of diaryl sulfides and diaryl selenides with good to excellent yields. This heterogeneous palladium catalyst can be magnetically separated and reused for at least 7 consecutive trials without any reduction in activity. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Electrochemistry Enabled Nickel-Catalyzed Selective C?S Bond Coupling Reaction
Pan, Yi,Wang, Yang,Wang, Yi,Zhang, Feng
supporting information, (2022/02/16)
This work describes an electrochemical enabled nickel-catalyzed chemoselective C?S bond coupling protocol for the production of aryl sulfides and sulfones. By simply switching the nickel catalysts and electrodes, this electrochemical C?S bond coupling has demonstrated excellent redox activity, scalability and sustainability. Furthermore, the mechanism for this electrochemical cross-coupling reaction has been investigated.
Site-Selective Synthesis of Aryl Sulfides via Oxidative Aromatization of Cyclohexanones with Thiophenols
Xiao, Fuhong,Tang, Minli,Huang, Huawen,Deng, Guo-Jun
, p. 512 - 523 (2021/12/27)
We have introduced a metal-free facile access for the thiolation/aromatization of cyclohexanones with thiophenols to the corresponding aryl sulfides. The dehydroaromatic reaction of non-aromatic cyclohexanones proceeded smoothly using oxygen as a green oxidant.
Deoxygenative C-S Bond Coupling with Sulfinates via Nickel/Photoredox Dual Catalysis
Deng, Guo-Jun,Huang, Huawen,Mao, Guojiang,Zhao, Feng,Zhong, Shuai,Zhou, Zhiwei
supporting information, p. 1865 - 1870 (2022/03/16)
The C-S bond formation from aryl halides and thiols has been well established under various catalytic systems. In this work, user-friendly sulfinates have been exploited as an efficient sulfenylating reagent in the C-S couplings through visible-light-induced photo/nickel dual catalysis under base- and external reductant-free conditions. A large number of aryl sulfide products were accessed with high selectivity and high tolerance of various functionalities.
Coupling of thiols and aromatic halides promoted by diboron derived super electron donors
Franco, Mario,Vargas, Emily L.,Tortosa, Mariola,Cid
supporting information, p. 11653 - 11656 (2021/11/12)
We have proven that pyridine-boryl complexes can be used as superelectron donors to promote the coupling of thiols and aromatic halides through a SRN1 mechanism. The reaction is efficient for a broad substrate scope, tolerating heterocycles including pyridines, enolizable or reducible functional groups. The method has been applied to intermediates in drug synthesis as well as interesting functionalized polythioethers through a controlled and consecutive intramolecular electron transfer process.
Methods, Syntheses and Characterization of Diaryl, Aryl Benzyl, and Dibenzyl Sulfides
Zhou, Wen-Yan,Chen, Min,Zhang, Pei-Zhi,Jia, Ai-Quan,Zhang, Qian-Feng
, p. 301 - 310 (2020/09/07)
Twenty-four aryl benzyl sulfides, diaryl sulfides and dibenzyl sulfides were synthesized by four methods and characterized by 1H NMR, FT-IR and Gas chromatography. The reaction conditions of different synthesis methods were studied from the aspects of time, solvent, base and dispersant. The molecular structures of benzylphenyl sulfide (2S), (4-tert-butylbenzyl)(4-methylphenyl) sulfide (4S), (4-methylbenzyl)(4-methylphenyl) sulfide (9S), di(4-methylphenyl) sulfide (11S), (3,5-dimethylphenyl)(4-methyl phenyl) sulfide (15S), and dibenzyl sulfide (19S) [22] have been determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Compounds 2S and 15S crystallize in the monoclinic space group P21/c, with a = 12.278(3), b = 15.894(3), c = 5.6056(11) ?, β = 94.532(2)°, and Z = 4 for 2S, and a = 9.800(9), b = 7.950(7), c = 16.690(15) ?, β = 100.890(12)°, and Z = 4 for 15S. The unit cell of 4S has a triclinic Pī symmetry with the cell parameters a = 6.0436(10), b = 8.7871(14), c = 15.535(2) ?, α = 81.921(2)°, β = 81.977(2)°, γ = 80.889(2)°, and Z = 2. Compounds 9S and 11S both crystallize in the orthorhombic space group P212121, with a = 6.188(3), b = 8.041(4), c = 26.005(14) ?, and Z = 4 for 9S, and a = 5.835(2), b = 8.010(3), c = 25.131(9) ?, and Z = 4 for 11S. Graphic Abstract: Twenty-four aryl sulfide compounds with different substituents were synthesized and characterized, and the molecular structures of six different sulfide compounds have been determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography.[Figure not available: see fulltext.]
