37851-10-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
CARBAMATE DERIVATIVES AND USES THEREOF
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Paragraph 01419-01420, (2020/08/13)
The present disclosure relates to compounds of Formula (I): and to their prodrugs, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutical compositions, methods of use, and methods for their preparation. The compounds disclosed herein are useful for inhibiting the maturation of cytokines of the IL-1 family by inhibiting inflammasomes and may be used in the treatment of disorders in which inflammasome activity is implicated, such as inflammatory, autoinflammatory and autoimmune diseases and cancers.
Acylation of aryl halides and α-bromo acetates with aldehydes enabled by nickel/tbadt cocatalysis
Fan, Pei,Zhang, Chang,Zhang, Linchuan,Wang, Chuan
supporting information, p. 3875 - 3878 (2020/05/14)
In this protocol aryl halides and α-bromo acetates are efficiently cross-coupled with an array of (hetero)aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes under the cooperative catalysis of nickel and tetrabutylammonium decatungstate as a hydrogen-atom-transfer photocatalyst. This method provides a concise approach to a variety of ketones with high compatibility of various functional groups.
Dirhodium(ii)/P(t-Bu)3 catalyzed tandem reaction of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes with arylboronic acids
Ma, Ziling,Wang, Yuanhua
supporting information, p. 7470 - 7476 (2018/10/24)
Phosphine ligated dirhodium(ii) acetate is advocated as a catalyst for the synthesis of aryl alkyl ketones by the tandem reaction of α,β-unsaturated aromatic or aliphatic aldehydes with arylboronic acids. This tandem procedure included arylation followed by the isomerization reaction. This method exhibits good functional group tolerance and has a broad substrate scope. With the conjugated aldehydes, the one-step synthesis of γ,δ-unsaturated ketones was realized through this reaction. It is noteworthy that the length of the Rh-P bond is an important factor affecting catalytic reactions. The comparative analysis of the crystal structures of axially alkylphosphane and arylphosphane ligated dirhodium(ii) acetate revealed that the shorter Rh-P bond length favors the isomerization process as compared to the longer one. In addition, the dirhodium(ii) compound can be recovered after the completion of the reaction.
Photocatalytic E → Z isomerization of polarized alkenes inspired by the visual cycle: Mechanistic dichotomy and origin of selectivity
Metternich, Jan B.,Artiukhin, Denis G.,Holland, Mareike C.,Von Bremen-Kuhne, Maximilian,Neugebauer, Johannes,Gilmour, Ryan
, p. 9955 - 9977 (2018/05/31)
Iteratively executed with exquisite spatial and temporal control, the selective isomerization of polarized alkenes underpins a plethora of complex biological processes ranging from natural product biosynthesis through to the mammalian visual cycle. However, nature's proficiency conceals the inherent difficulties in replicating this contrathermodynamic transformation in the laboratory. Recently, we disclosed the first highly Z-selective isomerization of polarized alkenes, employing the cinnamoyl chromophore as a retinal surrogate under UV-irradiation (402 nm) with (-)-riboflavin (Vitamin B2) as an inexpensive, organic photocatalyst (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2015, 137, 11254-11257). This study was inspired by the propensity of crystalline (-)-riboflavin in the eyes of vertebrates to invert the intrinsic directionality of retinal isomerization. Herein, we extend this methodology to include a bioinspired, catalytic E → Z isomerization of α,β-unsaturated nitriles, thereby mimicking the intermediate Opsin-derived, protonated Schiff base in the visual cycle with simple polarized alkenes. Replacement of the iminium motif by a cyano group is well tolerated and gives an additional degree of versatility for postisomerization functionalization. Broad substrate scope is demonstrated (up to 99:1 Z:E) together with evidence of mechanistic dichotomy via both singlet and triplet energy transfer mechanisms. Kinetic studies, temperature dependent photostationary state correlations and investigation of substituent-based electronic perturbation of the alkene identified polarization combined with increased Z-isomer activation barriers as the selectivity governing factors in catalysis. This investigation demonstrates the importance of internal structural preorganization on photostationary composition and explicates the augmented Z-selectivity upon hydrogen-alkyl exchange at the β-position of the alkene.
Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of aryl ketones by coupling of aryl bromides with an acyl anion equivalent
Takemiya, Akihiro,Hartwig, John F.
, p. 14800 - 14801 (2008/02/05)
Palladium-catalyzed couplings of aryl bromides with N-tert-butylhydrazones as acyl anion equivalents to form aryl ketones are reported. The coupling process occurs at the C-position of hydrazones to form N-tert-butyl azo compounds. Isomerization of these azo compounds to the corresponding hydrazones, followed by hydrolysis, gave the desired mixed alkyl aryl ketones. The selectivity of C- versus N-arylation was strongly influenced by the substituent on nitrogen. Arylation at carbon occurred with N-tert-butylhydrazones, whereas N-arylation occurred with N-arylhydrazones. The arylation of hydrazones containing primary and secondary alkyl groups, as well as aryl groups, gave the desired ketones in good yields after hydrolysis. Functional groups on the aromatic ring, such as alkoxy, cyano, trifluoromethyl, carboalkoxy, carbamoyl, and keto groups, were tolerated. This reaction likely occurs by C-C bond-forming reductive elimination from an intermediate containing an η1-diazaallyl ligand. Copyright
TREATMENT FOR ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE AND RELATED CONDITIONS
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Page/Page column 55, (2010/02/10)
Compounds of formula (I): are useful in the treatment of diseases associated with deposition of β-amyloid in the brain.
Direct catalytic asymmetric aldol-Tishchenko reaction
Gnanadesikan, Vijay,Horiuchi, Yoshihiro,Ohshima, Takashi,Shibasaki, Masakatsu
, p. 7782 - 7783 (2007/10/03)
A direct catalytic asymmetric aldol reaction of propionate equivalent was achieved via the aldol-Tishchenko reaction. Coupling an irreversible Tishchenko reaction to a reversible aldol reaction overcame the retro-aldol reaction problem and thereby afforde
Derivatives of an aminoketone
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, (2008/06/13)
A new class of aminoketone derivatives according to the formula: STR1 and certain propiophenone derivatives in particular, corresponding to the formula: STR2 having central muscle relaxant activity.
