40964-63-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Lewis Base/Br?nsted Acid Co-Catalyzed Asymmetric Thiolation of Alkenes with Acid-Controlled Divergent Regioselectivity
Luo, Hui-Yun,Dong, Jia-Wei,Xie, Yu-Yang,Song, Xu-Feng,Zhu, Deng,Ding, Tongmei,Liu, Yuanyuan,Chen, Zhi-Min
, p. 15411 - 15418 (2019)
A divergent strategy for the facile preparation of various enantioenriched phenylthio-substituted lactones was developed based on Lewis base/Br?nsted acid co-catalyzed thiolation of homoallylic acids. The acid-controlled regiodivergent cyclization (6-endo vs. 5-exo) and acid-mediated stereoselective rearrangement of phenylthio-substituted lactones were explored. Experimental and computational studies were performed to clarify the origins of the regioselectivity and enantioselectivity. The calculation results suggest that C?O and C?S bond formation might occur simultaneously, without formation of a commonly supposed catalyst-coordinated thiiranium ion intermediate and the potential π–π stacking between substrate and SPh as an important factor in the enantio-determining step. Finally, this methodology was applied in the rapid syntheses of the bioactive natural products (+)-ricciocarpin A and (R)-dodecan-4-olide.
Au-Catalyzed Synthesis of Thiopyrano[2,3-b]indoles Featuring Tandem Rearrangement and Hydroarylation
Jha, Mukund,Dhiman, Shiv,Cameron, T. Stanley,Kumar, Dalip,Kumar, Anil
, p. 2038 - 2041 (2017)
Gold(III)-catalyzed synthesis of 14-π electron heteroaromatic thiopyrano[2,3-b]indole is reported using conjugated enyne tethered indole sulfides, featuring skeletal rearrangement conjoined with intramolecular hydroarylation (via C3-H functionalization of the indole core) and oxidative aromatization. Subsequent Pd-catalyzed C-C coupling resulted in a 16-π electron heteroaromatic isothiochromeno[1,8,7-bcd]indole.
Flexible Construction of Functionalized-Pyrroles under Palladium or Copper Catalysis in the Presence of BF3 ? Et2O
Liu, Yin,Liu, Teng,Yan, Biwei,Wei, Kun,Guo, Wusheng
, p. 916 - 921 (2022/01/26)
We have developed a flexible approach enabling the access to highly functionalized pyrroles under palladium or copper catalysis in the presence of BF3 ? Et2O. This catalytic methodology utilizes commercially available amines as react
Enantio- and Diastereodivergent Synthesis of Spirocycles through Dual-Metal-Catalyzed [3+2] Annulation of 2-Vinyloxiranes with Nucleophilic Dipoles
Huo, Xiaohong,Luo, Yicong,Peng, Youbin,Wu, Liang,Zhang, Wanbin
supporting information, p. 24941 - 24949 (2021/10/25)
The development of efficient and straightforward methods for obtaining all optically active isomers of structurally rigid spirocycles from readily available starting materials is of great value in drug discovery and chiral ligand development. However, the
Gold-Catalyzed Asymmetric Thioallylation of Propiolates via Charge-Induced Thio-Claisen Rearrangement
Kim, Hanbyul,Jang, Jiwon,Shin, Seunghoon
supporting information, p. 20788 - 20795 (2020/11/27)
A gold(I)-catalyzed enantioselective thioallylation of propiolates with allyl sulfides is described. The key mechanistic element is a sulfonium-induced Claisen rearrangement which helps minimize the allyl dissociation and render higher enantioselectivity. This protocol features remarkable scope of the allyl moiety, allowing enantiocontrolled synthesis of all-carbon quaternary centers, and exhibits exceptional functional group compatibility with many Lewis bases and π-bonds. This intermolecular variant of Claisen rearrangement forges both C-S and C-C bonds concomitantly, providing efficient access to interesting optically active organosulfur compounds which can be transformed further through the vinyl sulfide as a functional handle. The rate of the reaction was zeroth order with respect to allyl sulfides, which suggested a reversible inhibition, providing a resting state for the catalyst. The Hammett plot displayed a correlation with σp values, suggesting a turnover-limiting sigmatropic rearrangement where decreased electron-density on sulfur accelerated the rearrangement.
Auto-Tandem Cooperative Catalysis Using Phosphine/Palladium: Reaction of Morita–Baylis–Hillman Carbonates and Allylic Alcohols
Chen, Peng,Chen, Zhi-Chao,Li, Yue,Ouyang, Qin,Du, Wei,Chen, Ying-Chun
supporting information, p. 4036 - 4040 (2019/02/24)
Auto-tandem catalysis (ATC), in which a single catalyst promotes two or more mechanistically different reactions in a cascade pattern, provides a powerful strategy to prepare complex products from simple starting materials. Reported here is an unprecedented auto-tandem cooperative catalysis (ATCC) for Morita–Baylis–Hillman carbonates from isatins and allylic carbonates using a simple Pd(PPh3)4 precursor. Dissociated phosphine generates phosphorus ylides and the Pd leads to π-allylpalladium complexes, and they undergo a γ-regioselective allylic–allylic alkylation reaction. Importantly, a cascade intramolecular Heck-type coupling proceeds to finally furnish spirooxindoles incorporating a 4-methylene-2-cyclopentene motif. Experimental results indicate that both Pd and phosphine play crucial roles in the catalytic Heck reaction. In addition, the asymmetric versions with either a chiral phosphine or chiral auxiliary are explored, and moderate results are obtained.
Manganese-Catalyzed Ring-Opening Coupling Reactions of Cyclopropanols with Enones
Zhang, Yong-Hui,Zhang, Wen-Wei,Zhang, Ze-Yu,Zhao, Kai,Loh, Teck-Peng
supporting information, p. 5101 - 5105 (2019/07/03)
A manganese-catalyzed ring-opening coupling reaction of cyclopropanols with enones for the facile and efficient preparation of 1,6-diketones is described. A wide array of synthetically important 1,6-diketones bearing manifold functional groups are obtained with up to 93% yield. These reactions feature broad substrate scopes, environmentally benign conditions, inexpensive catalyst, and operational simplicity.
Double gold-catalysed annulation of indoles by enynones
Heffernan, Stephen J.,Tellam, James P.,Queru, Marine E.,Silvanus, Andrew C.,Benito, David,Mahon, Mary F.,Hennessy, Alan J.,Andrews, Benjamin I.,Carbery, David R.
supporting information, p. 1149 - 1159 (2013/05/22)
The gold-catalysed double functionalisation of indoles is presented. Enynones are used to annulate indoles via a double sodium tetrachloroaurate- catalysed process involving a mixture of C-H activation and alkyne activation modes of promotion. Good yields
Synthesis of phosphine-ligated zinc acetylide dimers: Enhanced reactivity in carbonyl additions
Wilson, Erin E.,Oliver, Allen G.,Hughes, Russell P.,Ashfeld, Brandon L.
experimental part, p. 5214 - 5221 (2011/11/13)
Phosphine-ligated dinuclear zinc acetylides effectively promote the alkynylation of carbonyl derivatives. Good to excellent yields (46-91%) of the corresponding propargylic alcohols were obtained from a wide range of substrates. Crystallographic evidence
Chiral macrocycle-catalyzed highly enantioselective phenylacetylene addition to aliphatic and vinyl aldehydes
Li, Zi-Bo,Liu, Tian-Dong,Pu, Lin
, p. 4340 - 4343 (2008/02/05)
(Chemical Equation Presented) The 1,1′-binaphthyl macrocycle (S)-2 is found to be an excellent catalyst for the alkyne addition to aldehydes. In the presence of (S)-2 (20 mol %) and Me2Zn (2 equiv) in THF at room temperature, the addition of ph
