41931-18-4Relevant articles and documents
Rhodium(III)-catalyzed in situ oxidizing directing group- assisted c-h bond activation and olefination: A route to 2-vinylanilines
Muralirajan, Krishnamoorthy,Haridharan, Radhakrishnan,Prakash, Sekar,Cheng, Chien-Hong
, p. 761 - 766 (2015)
A new and efficient method for the synthesis of 2-vinylanilines from the reaction of arylhydrazine hydrochlorides with alkenes and diethyl ketone via a rhodium-catalyzed C-H activation is described. The oxidant-free olefination reaction involves the in situ generation of an -N-N=CR1R2 moiety as the oxidizing directing group thus providing an easy access to 2-vinylanilines.
Design, Synthesis, and Antifungal Activity of 2,6-Dimethyl-4-aminopyrimidine Hydrazones as PDHc-E1 Inhibitors with a Novel Binding Mode
Zhou, Yuan,Zhang, Shasha,Cai, Meng,Wang, Kaixing,Feng, Jiangtao,Xie, Dan,Feng, Lingling,Peng, Hao,He, Hongwu
, p. 5804 - 5817 (2021/06/25)
A series of novel 2,6-dimethyl-4-aminopyrimidine hydrazones 5 were rationally designed and synthesized as pyruvate dehydrogenase complex E1 (PDHc-E1) inhibitors. Compounds 5 strongly inhibited Escherichia coli (E. coli) PDHc-E1 (IC50 values 0.94-15.80 μM). As revealed by molecular docking, site-directed mutagenesis, enzymatic, and inhibition kinetic analyses, compounds 5 competitively inhibited PDHc-E1 and bound in a "straight"pattern at the E. coli PDHc-E1 active site, which is a new binding mode. In in vitro antifungal assays, most compounds 5 at 50 μg/mL showed more than 80% inhibition against the mycelial growth of six tested phytopathogenic fungi, including Botrytis cinerea, Monilia fructigena, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, andBotryosphaeria dothidea. Notably, 5f and 5i were 1.8-380 fold more potent against M. fructigena than the commercial fungicides captan and chlorothalonil. In vivo, 5f and 5i controlled the growth of M. fructigena comparably to the commercial fungicide tebuconazole. Thus, 5f and 5i have potential commercial value for the control of peach brown rot caused by M. fructigena.
Highly Efficient Synthesis of Hindered 3-Azoindoles via Metal-Free C-H Functionalization of Indoles
Guillemard, Lucas,Jacob, Nicolas,Wencel-Delord, Joanna
supporting information, p. 574 - 580 (2020/02/13)
Although 3-azoindoles have recently emerged as an appealing family of photoswitch molecules, the synthesis of such compounds has been poorly covered in the literature. Herein a high-yielding and operationally simple protocol is reported allowing the synthesis of 3-azoindoles, featuring important steric hindrance around the azo motif. Remarkably, this C-H coupling is characterized by excellent atom economy and occurs under metal-free conditions, at room temperature, and within few minutes, delivering the expected products in excellent yields (quantitatively in most of the cases). Accordingly, a library of new molecules, with potential applications as photochromic compounds, is prepared.
Heterocyclic com pounds and organic light-emitting diode including the same
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Paragraph 0657-0663, (2021/01/19)
The present invention relates to a novel heterocyclic compound and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. The heterocyclic compound is represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, and the organic electroluminescent device including the heterocyclic compound has excellent driving voltage, luminous efficiency, and lifespan properties. Chemical Formula 1. (by machine translation)
An electroluminescen compound and an electroluminescent device comprising the same
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Paragraph 0390-0394, (2021/02/02)
The present invention relates to an organic light-emitting compound represented by chemical formula 1. An organic electroluminescent device comprising the organic light-emitting compound in the present invention has excellent power efficiency, light-emitting efficiency, and long life cycle because the present invention can be operated by a lower driving-voltage in comparison with a device comprising conventional phosphorescent host materials.
Synthesis and Characterization of Telmisartan-Derived Cell Death Modulators to Circumvent Imatinib Resistance in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Schoepf, Anna M.,Salcher, Stefan,Hohn, Verena,Veider, Florina,Obexer, Petra,Gust, Ronald
supporting information, p. 1067 - 1077 (2020/05/25)
New strategies to eradicate cancer stem cells in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) include a combination of imatinib with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) ligands. Recently, we identified the partial PPARγ agonist telmisartan as effective sensitizer of resistant K562 CML cells to imatinib treatment. Here, the importance of the heterocyclic core on the cell death-modulating effects of the telmisartan-derived lead 4′-((2-propyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl)methyl)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-carboxylic acid (3 b) was investigated. Inspired by the pharmacodynamics of HYL-6d and the selective PPARγ ligand VSP-51, the benzimidazole was replaced by a carbazole or an indole core. The results indicate no correlation between PPARγ activation and sensitization of resistant CML cells to imatinib. The 2-COOH derivatives of the carbazoles or indoles achieved low activity at PPARγ, while the benzimidazoles showed 60-100 % activation. Among the 2-CO2CH3 derivatives, only the ester of the lead (2 b) slightly activated PPARγ. Sensitizing effects were further observed for this non-cytotoxic 2 b (80 % cell death), and to a lesser extent for the lead 3 b or the 5-Br-substituted ester of the benzimidazoles (5 b).
Multinuclear 2-(Quinolin-2-yl)quinoxaline-Coordinated Iridium(III) Complexes Tethered by Carbazole Derivatives: Synthesis and Photophysics
Zhu, Xiaolin,Liu, Bingqing,Cui, Peng,Kilina, Svetlana,Sun, Wenfang
supporting information, p. 17096 - 17108 (2020/11/30)
Five mono/di/trinuclear iridium(III) complexes (1-5) bearing the carbazole-derivative-tethered 2-(quinolin-2-yl)quinoxaline (quqo) diimine (N^N) ligand were synthesized and characterized. The photophysical properties of these complexes and their corresponding diimine ligands were systematically studied via UV-vis absorption, emission, and transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy and simulated by time-dependent density functional theory. All complexes possessed strong well-resolved absorption bands at 400 nm that have predominant ligand-based 1π,π? transitions and broad structureless charge-transfer (1CT) absorption bands at 400-700 nm. The energies or intensities of these 1CT bands varied pronouncedly when the number of tethered Ir(quqo)(piq)2+ (piq refers to 1-phenylisoquinoline) units, πconjugation of the carbazole derivative linker, or attachment positions on the carbazole linker were altered. All complexes were emissive at room temperature, with 1-3 showing near-IR (NIR) 3MLCT (metal-to-ligand charge-transfer)/3LLCT (ligand-to-ligand charge-transfer) emission at ～710 nm and 4 and 5 exhibiting red or NIR 3ILCT (intraligand charge-transfer)/3LMCT (ligand-to-metal charge-transfer) emission in CH2Cl2. In CH3CN, 1-3 displayed an additional emission band at ca. 590 nm (3ILCT/3LMCT/3MLCT/3π,π? in nature) in addition to the 710 nm band. The different natures of the emitting states of 1-3 versus those of 4 and 5 also gave rise to different spectral features in their triplet TA spectra. It appears that the parentage and characteristics of the lowest triplet excited states in these complexes are mainly impacted by the πsystems of the bridging carbazole derivatives and essentially no interactions among the Ir(quqo)(piq)2+ units. In addition, all of the diimine ligands tethered by the carbazole derivatives displayed a dramatic solvatochromic effect in their emission due to the predominant intramolecular charge-transfer nature of their emitting states. Aggregation-enhanced emission was also observed from the mixed CH2Cl2/ethyl acetate or CH2Cl2/hexane solutions of these ligands.
Allylic and Allenylic Dearomatization of Indoles Promoted by Graphene Oxide by Covalent Grafting Activation Mode
Lombardi, Lorenzo,Bellini, Daniele,Bottoni, Andrea,Calvaresi, Matteo,Monari, Magda,Kovtun, Alessandro,Palermo, Vincenzo,Melucci, Manuela,Bandini, Marco
supporting information, p. 10427 - 10432 (2020/07/24)
The site-selective allylative and allenylative dearomatization of indoles with alcohols was performed under carbocatalytic regime in the presence of graphene oxide (GO, 10 wt percent loading) as the promoter. Metal-free conditions, absence of stoichiometric additive, environmentally friendly conditions (H2O/CH3CN, 55 °C, 6 h), broad substrate scope (33 examples, yield up to 92 percent) and excellent site- and stereoselectivity characterize the present methodology. Moreover, a covalent activation model exerted by GO functionalities was corroborated by spectroscopic, experimental and computational evidences. Recovering and regeneration of the GO catalyst through simple acidic treatment was also documented.
Boron difluoride formazanates with thiophene and 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene capping and their electrochemical polymerization
Agrawal, Abhijeet R.,Banewar, Vishal W.,Das, Sarasija,Ghosh, Nani Gopal,Karmakar, Himadri S.,Kumar, Chandan,Kumar, Neha Rani,Zade, Sanjio S.
supporting information, p. 13202 - 13206 (2020/10/13)
We report here the first example of BF2formazanates with thiophene capping and their π-conjugated polymers in the form of electroactive uniform thin films by electrochemical polymerization. These new formazanates and their polymers possess panc
Heterocyclic com pounds and organic light-emitting diode including the same
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Paragraph 0279; 0286-0291; 0324-0330, (2019/08/30)
PURPOSE: A heterocyclic compound and an organic electroluminescent device containing the same are provided to show stability compared with an existing material and to have superior light emitting properties such as low driving voltage or current efficiency. CONSTITUTION: A heterocyclic compound is denoted by chemical formula 1. An organic electroluminescent device comprises an anode, a cathode, and layers containing the heterocyclic compounds, which is placed between the anode and the cathode. A light emitting layer between the anode and the cathode contains the heterocyclic compounds. The organic electroluminescent device further comprises one or more layers selected among a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer.
