443642-31-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
NUCLEOSIDE DERIVATIVES AS INHIBITORS OF RNA-DEPENDENT RNA VIRAL POLYERMASE
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, (2017/07/14)
The present invention provides nucleoside compounds and certain derivatives thereof which are inhibitors of RNA-dependent RNA viral polymerase. These compounds are inhibitors of RNA-dependent RNA viral replication and are useful for the treatment of RNA-dependent RNA viral infection. They are particularly useful as inhibitors of hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B polymerase, as inhibitors of HCV replication, and/or for the treatment of hepatitis C infection. The invention also describes pharmaceutical compositions containing such nucleoside compounds alone or in combination with other agents active against RNA-dependent RNA viral infection, in particular HCV infection. Also disclosed are methods of inhibiting RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, inhibiting RNA-dependent RNA viral replication, and/or treating RNA-dependent RNA viral infection with the nucleoside compounds of the present invention.
Discovery of 2'-α-C-Methyl-2'-β-C-fluorouridine Phosphoramidate Prodrugs as Inhibitors of Hepatitis C Virus
Zeng, Debin,Zhang, Rui,Nie, Quandeng,Cao, Lin,Shang, Luqing,Yin, Zheng
, p. 1197 - 1201 (2016/12/18)
2′-α-C-Methyl-2′-β-C-fluorouridine and its phosphoramidate prodrugs were synthesized and evaluated for their inhibitory activity against HCV. The structure?activity relationship analysis of the phosphoramidate moiety found that 17m, 17q, and 17r exhibit potent activities against HCV, with EC50 values of 1.82 ± 0.19, 0.88 ± 0.12, and 2.24 ± 0.22 μM, respectively. The docking study revealed that the recognition of the 2′-β-F by Arg158, 3′-OH by N291, and the Watson?Crick pairing with the template allowed 23 to form the in-line conformation necessary for its incorporation into the viral RNA chain.
Structure - activity relationship of heterobase-modified 2′-C-methyl ribonucleosides as inhibitors of hepatitis C virus RNA replication
Eldrup, Anne B.,Prhavc, Marija,Brooks, Jennifer,Bhat, Balkrishen,Prakash, Thazha P.,Song, Quanlai,Bera, Sanjib,Bhat, Neelima,Dande, Prasad,Cook, P. Dan,Bennett, C. Frank,Carroll, Steven S.,Ball, Richard G.,Bosserman, Michele,Burlein, Christine,Colwell, Lawrence F.,Fay, John F.,Flores, Osvaldo A.,Getty, Krista,LaFemina, Robert L.,Leone, Joseph,MacCoss, Malcolm,McMasters, Daniel R.,Tomassini, Joanne E.,Von Langen, Derek,Wolanski, Bohdan,Olsen, David B.
, p. 5284 - 5297 (2007/10/03)
Hepatitis C virus infection constitutes a significant health problem in need of more effective therapies. We have recently identified 2′-C-methyladenosine and 2′-C-methylguanosine as potent nucleoside inhibitors of HCV RNA replication in vitro. However, both of these compounds suffered from significant limitations. 2′-C-Methyladenosine was found to be susceptible to enzymatic conversions by adenosine deaminase and purine nucleoside phosphorylase, and it displayed limited oral bioavailability in the rat. 2′-C-Methylguanosine, on the other hand, was neither efficiently taken up in cells nor phosphorylated well. As part of an attempt to address these limitations, we now report upon the synthesis and evaluation of a series of heterobase-modified 2′-C-methyl ribonucleosides. The structure-activity relationship within this series of nucleosides reveals 4-amino-7-(2-C-methyl- β-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine and 4-amino-5-fluoro-7-(2-C- methyl-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine as potent and noncytotoxic inhibitors of HCV RNA replication. Both 4-amino-7-(2-C-methyl- β-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine and 4-amino-5-fluoro-7-(2-C- methyl-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine display improved enzymatic stability profiles as compared to that of 2′-C-methyladenosine. Consistent with these observations, the most potent compound, 4-amino-5-fluoro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine ribonucleoside, is orally bioavailable in the rat. Together, the potency of the 2′-C-methyl-4-amino- pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine ribonucleosides and their improved pharmacokinetic properties relative to that of 2′-C-methyladenosine suggests that this class of compounds may have clinical utility.
Inhibiting Coronaviridae viral replication and treating Coronaviridae viral infection with nucleoside compounds
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Page/Page column 13, (2010/02/09)
Infection by a Coronaviridae virus (e.g., a coronavirus) and/or illness due to a Coronaviridae virus are treated or protected against by administration of a therapeutically or prophylactically effective amount of certain nucleoside compounds and derivatives thereof, either alone or in a composition comprising the nucleoside compound or its derivative and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. In addition, replication of a Coronaviridae virus is inhibited by administration of the nucleoside compounds and derivatives thereof, either alone or in pharmaceutical compositions. The nucleosides are particularly suitable for use in treating or prophylaxis of an infection by the SARS virus and/or in treating or prophylaxis of SARS, and for use in inhibiting replication of the SARS virus. The nucleoside compounds and derivatives can optionally be administered in combination with other agents active against the Coronaviridae virus and/or an illness due to the virus. The nucleoside compounds are also for use in the manufacture of medicaments for the inhibition of Coronaviridae virus replication, for the treatment or prophylaxis of Coronaviridae virus infection, and/or for the treatment or prophylaxis of an illness due to a Coronaviridae virus (e.g., the SARS virus). In addition, the compounds are for use as medicaments for the inhibition of Coronaviridae virus replication, for the treatment or prophylaxis of Coronaviridae virus infection, and/or for the treatment or prophylaxis of an illness due to a Coronaviridae virus.
Nucleoside derivatives as inhibitors of RNA-dependent RNA viral polymerase
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention provides nucleoside compounds and certain derivatives thereof which are inhibitors of RNA-dependent RNA viral polymerase. These compounds are inhibitors of RNA-dependent RNA viral replication and are useful for the treatment of RNA-dependent RNA viral infection. They are particularly useful as inhibitors of hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B polymerase, as inhibitors of HCV replication, and/or for the treatment of hepatitis C infection. The invention also describes pharmaceutical compositions containing such nucleoside compounds alone or in combination with other agents active against RNA-dependent RNA viral infection, in particular HCV infection. Also disclosed are methods of inhibiting RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, inhibiting RNA-dependent RNA viral replication, and/or treating RNA-dependent RNA viral infection with the nucleoside compounds of the present invention.
