4452-08-8Relevant articles and documents
The Simplest, Isolable, Alkynyl Isocyanate HC≡CNCO: Synthesis and Characterization
Qin, Yuanyuan,Lu, Bo,Rauhut, Guntram,Hagedorn, Manfred,Banert, Klaus,Song, Chao,Chu, Xianxu,Wang, Lina,Zeng, Xiaoqing
supporting information, p. 17277 - 17281 (2019/11/11)
Alkynyl isocyanates have been postulated as highly reactive intermediates in synthetic chemistry. Herein, the parent molecule HC≡CNCO is isolated for the first time. In sharp contrast to the previously reported short lifetime (ca. 15 s) at room temperature, we found that HC≡CNCO has a lifetime of 55 h in the gas phase (2 mbar, 300 K) with a melting point of ?79.5 °C and vaporization enthalpy (ΔHvap) of 23.1(1) kJ mol?1. Apart from the IR (gas, solid, and matrix), 1H and 13C NMR, and UV/Vis spectroscopic characterization, its photoisomerization with a acylnitrene HC≡CC(O)N and cyanoketene NCC(H)CO has been observed.
Pyrolysis of aminonitriles, cyanohydrazones, and cyanoacetamides. Part II. Elimination reactions of arylacetylhydrazone, arylcyanoacetylhydrazone, and substituted cyanoacetamides
Al-Awadi,Elnagdi,Mathew,Abdel Khalik
, p. 749 - 754 (2007/10/03)
Rates of pyrolytic reactions of arylacetyldydrazone and arylcyanoacetylhydrazone (1-4) of the general formula GCH2CONHN=CHAr (G = H,CN) have been measured. The increase in the acidity of the hydrogen atom involved in the six-centered elimination process suggested for these reactions causes a significant increase in rates and thus appears to be the limiting factor in these pyrolytic reactions. The implication of this conclusion for the pyrolytic reactions of substituted cyanoacetamides (5-8), NCCH2CONHAr are considered. The mechanism of pyrolytic reactions of compounds (5-8) appears to proceed through a 4-membered cyclic transition state.
Phosphoric anhydride in the synthesis of monosubstituted ketenes and related dimers
Zavlin, P. M.,Efremov, D. A.,Essentseva, N. S.,Tebby, J. C.
, p. 529 - 532 (2007/10/03)
Monosubstituted ketenes and related condensation products, including phosphorylated, were obtained by the action of phosphoric anhydride on ethyl esters of monosubstituted acetic and malonic acids.