4680-24-4Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and catalytic activity of Mo(II) complexes of α-diimines intercalated in layered double hydroxides
Marreiros, Jo?o,Diaz-Couce, Maria,Ferreira, Maria Jo?o,Vaz, Pedro D.,Calhorda, Maria José,Nunes, Carla D.
, p. 274 - 282 (2019)
The two layered double hydroxides ZnAl-LDH and MgAl-LDH were functionalized with bis(4-HOOC-phenyl)-acenaphthenequinonediimine) (H2BIAN), leading to the intercalation of its dianion, which in a second step reacted with [Mo(CO)3X2(NCMe)2] (X = I, Br), affording four new materials. These materials and the two complexes [Mo(CO)3X2(H2BIAN)2] (X = I, Br) were tested in the olefin epoxidation reaction with substrates cis-cyclooctene, styrene, 1-octene, trans-hex-3-en-1-ol, and R-(+)-limonene, using tert-butylhydroperoxide (tbhp) as oxidant. The new catalysts were particularly good for cis-cyclooctene and styrene (100% conversions) and at least one heterogeneous catalyst was comparable to the homogeneous ones in the epoxidation of 1-octene and trans-hex-3-en-1-ol. The homogeneous catalysts were the best to oxidize R-(+)-limonene (higher conversions).
New heterogeneous catalysts with Mo(II) intercalated in layered double hydroxides
Diaz-Couce, Maria,Marreiros, Jo?o,Ferreira, Maria Jo?o,Vaz, Pedro D.,Nunes, Carla D.,Calhorda, Maria José
, p. 483 - 488 (2017)
The Mo(II) complexes [MoX2(CO)3(BDC)] (X?=?I, Br; H2BDC?=?2,2′-bipyridine-5,5′-dicarboxylic acid) were immobilized by intercalation in two layered double hydroxides (LDH), containing Zn/Al (synthesized) and Mg/Al (commercial), as shown by infrared and13C solid state NMR spectroscopies, and X-ray powder diffraction. Their catalytic activity was studied in olefin oxidation, using as oxidant tert-butylhydroperoxide (tbhp), and was compared with the activity of the related [MoX2(CO)3(bpy)] complexes (bpy?=?2,2′-bipyridine). cis-Cyclooctene, styrene, 1-octene, trans-hex-3-en-1-ol, and R-(+)-limonene were the substrates tested. All the catalyst showed in average a high selectivity toward the epoxide of each substrate (above 90%, except for styrene), with variable conversions, but none of the heterogeneous catalysts proved to be more active than the homogeneous ones. The same or higher activity in a second catalytic run, as observed in most reactions, suggests a good recycling capability.
OLIGONUCLEOTIDE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS THEREOF
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Paragraph 00665; 00667, (2021/11/26)
The present disclosure provides modified oligonucleotides and compositions and methods thereof. In some embodiments, provided technologies comprise modified sugars and/or modified internucleotidic linkages. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides technologies for preparing modified oligonucleotides. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides chirally controlled oligonucleotide compositions and methods for their preparation and uses.
Biochar as supporting material for heterogeneous Mn(II) catalysts: Efficient olefins epoxidation with H2O2
Borges Regitano, Jussara,Deligiannakis, Yiannis,Gemenetzi, Aikaterini,Louloudi, Maria,Mavrogiorgou, Alexandra,Pierri, Leticia
, (2020/04/20)
A novel type of hybrid catalytic materials [MnII-L?BC] has been developed using biochar (BC) as support material for covalent grafting of a MnII Schiff-base catalyst (MnII-L). The hybrid [MnII-L?BC] materials have been evaluated for an important catalytic process, epoxidation of olefins using H2O2 as oxidant. A number of different substrates were used, with cyclohexene achieving the highest yields. When compared to the non-grafted, homogeneous MnII-L, the hybrid catalysts [MnII-L?BC] show a significant enhancement of the catalytic efficiency i.e. as documented by the increase of Turnover Numbers (TONs) (826 for [MnII-L-SS550ox] and 822 for [MnII-L-SW550ox]) and Turnover Frequencies (TOFs) (551 h?1 for [MnII-L-SS550ox] and 411 h?1 for [MnII-L-SW550ox]). The interfacial catalytic mechanism and the role of the BC support have been analyzed by Raman and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopies. Based on these data we discuss a mechanism where the high efficiency of the hybrid materials involves the biochar carbon layers acting as promoters of the substrate and products kinetics. To a broader context, this work exemplifies that biochar-based hybrid materials are potent for oxidative catalysis technologies.