4963-95-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Cyclic Phosphine Oxides and Phosphinamides from Di-Grignard Reagents and Phosphonic Dichlorides: Modular Access to Annulated Phospholanes
Gregson, Aaron M.,Wales, Steven M.,Bailey, Stephen J.,Willis, Anthony C.,Keller, Paul A.
, p. 9774 - 9780 (2015/10/12)
The reaction between 1,4-di-Grignard reagents and phosphonous(III) dichlorides is a classical method for the direct synthesis of phospholanes. Reported here is an extension of this approach to the preparation of value-added, annulated phospholane oxides, achieved through the combination of carbocyclic-fused di-Grignard reagents and readily available phosphonic(V) dichlorides. The procedure is amenable to (benz)annulation at both the 2,3- and 3,4-positions of the phospholane ring, and a variety of aliphatic, cyclic and aryl P-electrophiles are tolerated in reasonable to excellent yields.
Trans stereoselectivity in the reaction of cyclic phosphonium salts with aromatic aldehydes
Lawrence, Nicholas J.,Beynek, Hayrettin
, p. 497 - 498 (2007/10/03)
The Wittig olefination of substituted aromatic aldehydes with ylides from phosphorinanium salts [RCH2P(Ph)(CH2)5]+Br- in which the phosphorus atom is incorporated into a six-membered ring, is E-selective.
Solvolysis of phosphonium compounds containing a thiophenoxy group linked to phosphorus
Aksnes, Gunnar
, p. 43 - 50 (2007/10/03)
A kinetic study of the solvolysis of six alkylphenyl thiophenoxyphosphonium chlorides in 50% water/ methanol is reported. The rates of solvolysis, where thiophenol and phosphine oxides are formed, are little influenced by the substituents linked to phosphorus. The present findings are in sharp contrast to the 104 higher rate of the alkaline decomposition of tetraphenyl as compared to trialkylphenyl phosphonium salts, where phenyl is the leaving group. Further, the rate of solvolysis of the cyclic phenyl thiophenoxyphospholanium salt, is nearly identical to the rate of the corresponding dialkylphenyl thiophenoxyphosphonium compound. Calculation of the activation parameters of the solvolysis of thiophenoxyphosphonium compounds shows that the underlying reaction forces, expressed as activation energies and entropies, are strongly influenced by the substituents. The results suggest that the thiophenoxy group is expelled from the pentacovalent, trigonal bipyramidal reaction intermediate, before pseudorotation of the substituents linked to phosphorus takes place.
