52645-73-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Concise Synthesis of 1-Thioalkyl Glycoside Donors by Reaction of Per-O-acetylated Sugars with Sodium Alkanethiolates under Solvent-Free Conditions
Feng, Guang-Jing,Luo, Tao,Guo, Yang-Fan,Liu, Chun-Yang,Dong, Hai
, p. 3638 - 3646 (2022/02/07)
A relatively green method for synthesizing 1-thioalkyl glycosides has been developed, where sodium alkanethiolates were used to react with per-O-acetylated sugars instead of odorous alkyl mercaptans in the presence of BF3·Et2O without the use of solvents under mild conditions. Furthermore, we found that 1,2-trans-β-thioglycosides can be converted into corresponding 1,2-cis-α-thioglycosides in the presence of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid in nonpolar solvents under mild conditions. This provides a simple and efficient new approach for synthesizing challenging 1,2-cis-α-thioglycosides.
Beta-D-glucose short-chain fatty acid ester compound as well as preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0033; 0057; 0059, (2021/04/03)
The invention discloses a beta-D-glucose short-chain fatty acid ester compound as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis. The compound is a compound shown as a formula I, or a stereoisomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a solvate or a prodrug of the compound shown as the formula I. The formula is as shown in the description, wherein R is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a propylene group, an isopropylidene group, a butyl group, a butylidene group, an isobutylidene group, an amyl group, a pentylidene group or an isoamylidene group. The compound has potential prevention and treatment effects on diabetes, hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases,inflammation, tumors and depression.
A versatile approach to the synthesis of glycans containing mannuronic acid residues
Alex, Catherine,Visansirikul, Satsawat,Demchenko, Alexei V.
supporting information, p. 2731 - 2743 (2021/04/07)
Reported herein is a new method for a highly effective synthesis of β-glycosides from mannuronic acid donors equipped with the 3-O-picoloyl group. The stereocontrol of glycosylations was achieved by means of the H-bond-mediated aglycone delivery (HAD). The method was utilized for the synthesis of a tetrasaccharide linkedviaβ-(1 → 3)-mannuronic linkages. We have also investigated 3,6-lactonized glycosyl donors that provided moderate to high β-manno stereoselectivity in glycosylations. A method to achieve complete α-manno stereoselectivity with mannuronic acid donors equipped with 3-O-benzoyl group is also reported.
Chemical glucosylation of pyridoxine
Bachmann, Thomas,Rychlik, Michael
supporting information, (2020/02/13)
The chemical synthesis of pyridoxine-5′-β-D-glucoside (5′-β-PNG) was investigated using various glucoside donors and promoters. Hereby, the combination of α4,3-O-isopropylidene pyridoxine, glucose vested with different leaving and protecting groups and the application of stoichiometric amounts of different promoters was examined with regards to the preparation of the twofold protected PNG. Best results were obtained with 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-D-glucopyranosyl fluoride and boron trifluoride etherate (2.0 eq.) as promoter at 0 °C (59%). The deprotection was accomplished stepwise with potassium/sodium hydroxide in acetonitrile/water followed by acid hydrolysis with formic acid resulting in the chemical synthesis of 5′-β-PNG.
Developing a library of mannose-based mono-and disaccharides: A general chemoenzymatic approach to monohydroxylated building blocks
Bavaro, Teodora,Marzatico, Sara,Recca, Teresa,Robescu, Marina Simona,Tanzi, Lisa,Terreni, Marco,Zhang, Yongmin
, (2021/06/14)
Regioselective deprotection of acetylated mannose-based mono-and disaccharides differently functionalized in anomeric position was achieved by enzymatic hydrolysis. Candida rugosa lipase (CRL) and Bacillus pumilus acetyl xylan esterase (AXE) were immobilized on octyl-Sepharose and glyoxyl-agarose, respectively. The regioselectivity of the biocatalysts was affected by the sugar structure and functionalization in anomeric position. Generally, CRL was able to catalyze regioselective deprotection of acetylated monosaccharides in C6 position. When acetylated disaccharides were used as substrates, AXE exhibited a marked preference for the C2, or C6 position when C2 was involved in the glycosidic bond. By selecting the best enzyme for each substrate in terms of activity and regioselectivity, we prepared a small library of differently monohydroxylated building blocks that could be used as intermediates for the synthesis of mannosylated glycoconjugate vaccines targeting mannose receptors of antigen presenting cells.
Triflic acid-mediated synthesis of thioglycosides
Escopy, Samira,Singh, Yashapal,Demchenko, Alexei V.
supporting information, p. 8379 - 8383 (2019/09/30)
An efficient synthesis of thioglycosides from per-acetates in the presence of triflic acid is described. The developed protocol features high reaction rates and product yields. Some reactive sugar series give high efficiency in the presence of sub-stoichiometric trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (TfOH) in contrast to other known protocols that require multiple equivalents of Lewis acids to reach high conversion rates.
Visible Light Enables Aerobic Iodine Catalyzed Glycosylation
Krumb, Matthias,Lucas, Tobias,Opatz, Till
supporting information, p. 4517 - 4521 (2019/08/06)
A versatile protocol for light induced catalytic activation of thioglycosides using iodine as an inexpensive and readily available photocatalyst was developed. Oxygen serves as a green and cost-efficient terminal oxidant and irradiation is performed with a common household LED-bulb. The scope of this glycosylation protocol was investigated in the synthesis of O-glycosides with yields up to 95 %.
Preparation method of clostridium bolteae surface capsular polysaccharide structure derivative
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Paragraph 0059; 0069-0071, (2018/08/28)
The invention discloses a preparation method of a clostridium bolteae surface capsular polysaccharide structure derivative and belongs to the field of sugar chemistry. The preparation method comprisesthe following steps: taking glucose as a glycosyl donor to obtain a target beta-glycosidic bond; then successfully synthesizing a disaccharide building block through an oxidization-reduction glucoseC-2 site method; then synthesizing a target oligosaccharide structure which takes the disaccharide building block as a repeating unit, such as the gram-positive bacterium surface capsular polysaccharide structure derivative [arrow3]-alpha-D-Manp-(1arrow4)-beta-D-Rhap-(1arrow]5-Linker. A reducing end of decaose is connected with a connecting arm and is used for connecting protein to form a glycoconjugate for carrying out immunology researches. The method provided by the invention has the advantages of simplicity, time saving, labor saving and low cost; the obtained clostridium bolteae surface capsular polysaccharide structure derivative is possibly used for developing and preparing medicine related to autism.
An Empirical Understanding of the Glycosylation Reaction
Chatterjee, Sourav,Moon, Sooyeon,Hentschel, Felix,Gilmore, Kerry,Seeberger, Peter H.
supporting information, p. 11942 - 11953 (2018/09/27)
Reliable glycosylation reactions that allow for the stereo- and regioselective installation of glycosidic linkages are paramount to the chemical synthesis of glycan chains. The stereoselectivity of glycosylations is exceedingly difficult to control due to the reaction's high degree of sensitivity and its shifting, simultaneous mechanistic pathways that are controlled by variables of unknown degree of influence, dominance, or interdependency. An automated platform was devised to quickly, reproducibly, and systematically screen glycosylations and thereby address this fundamental problem. Thirteen variables were investigated in as isolated a manner as possible, to identify and quantify inherent preferences of electrophilic glycosylating agents (glycosyl donors) and nucleophiles (glycosyl acceptors). Ways to enhance, suppress, or even override these preferences using judicious environmental conditions were discovered. Glycosylations involving two specific partners can be tuned to produce either 11:1 selectivity of one stereoisomer or 9:1 of the other by merely changing the reaction conditions.
A NOVEL SYNTHETIC NEISSERIA MENINGITIDIS SEROGROUP A OLIGOMER AND PROCESS FOR SYNTHESIZING THEREOF
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Page/Page column 14; 17, (2018/10/19)
The present invention relates to novel synthetic Neisseria meningitidis Serogroup A (hereinafter MenA) capsular polysaccharide repeating unit oligomer and a process for synthesizing said synthetic MenA capsular polysaccharide repeating unit oligomer. More specifically, the present invention relates to the chemical synthesis of the tetramer of MenA capsular polysaccharide repeating unit capable of being used as a candidate in the development of semisynthetic or fully synthetic conjugate vaccines as monovalent or as a part of combination vaccines against Meningococcal serogroup A bacterial infection.
