53205-68-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Metal-free Photocatalytic Intermolecular anti-Markovnikov Hydroamination of Unactivated Alkenes
Li, Juncheng,Wang, Ting,Zhao, Gaoyuan
supporting information, p. 2650 - 2654 (2021/06/25)
The development of photocatalytic intermolecular hydroamination reaction between N-aminated dihydropyridines and unactivated alkenes is reported. Metal-free co-catalysts, rhodamine 6G and thiophenol, in presence of visible light are used to initiate the process. The transformation shows a broad substrate scope, both alkenes and amidyl radical can act as coupling partners. The radical strategy provides excellent anti-Markovnikov selectivity and regioselectivity in diene substrates.
Practical one-pot amidation of N -Alloc-, N -Boc-, and N -Cbz protected amines under mild conditions
Hong, Wan Pyo,Tran, Van Hieu,Kim, Hee-Kwon
, p. 15890 - 15895 (2021/05/19)
A facile one-pot synthesis of amides from N-Alloc-, N-Boc-, and N-Cbz-protected amines has been described. The reactions involve the use of isocyanate intermediates, which are generated in situ in the presence of 2-chloropyridine and trifluoromethanesulfonyl anhydride, to react with Grignard reagents to produce the corresponding amides. Using this reaction protocol, a variety of N-Alloc-, N-Boc-, and N-Cbz-protected aliphatic amines and aryl amines were efficiently converted to amides with high yields. This method is highly effective for the synthesis of amides and offers a promising approach for facile amidation.
A case study of Pd?Pd intramolecular interaction in a benzothiazole based palladacycle; catalytic activity toward amide synthesisviaan isocyanide insertion pathway
Loni, Masood,Balmohammadi, Yaser,Dadgar Yeganeh, Reza,Imani, Kaveh,Notash, Behrouz,Bazgir, Ayoob
supporting information, p. 3290 - 3297 (2021/02/26)
An acetate bridge benzothiazolepalladacycle containing a rare metallophilic intramolecular Pd?Pd interaction was synthesized and thoroughly characterized. The synthesized benzothiazolepalladacycle directly anchored on SBA-15 to form an efficient heterogen
Immobilized Carbodiimide Assisted Flow Combinatorial Protocol to Facilitate Amide Coupling and Lactamization
Aldrich-Wright, Janice R.,Dankers, Christian,Gordon, Christopher P.,Harman, David G.,Nguyen, Thanh V.,Tadros, Joseph
supporting information, p. 255 - 267 (2020/06/05)
Through a screen of over one hundred and 30 permutations of reaction temperatures, solvents, carbodiimide resins, and carbodiimide molar equivalences, in the presence, absence, or combination of diisopropylamine and benzotriazole additives, a convenient and first reported carbodiimide polymer-assisted flow approach to effect amide coupling and lactamization was developed. The protocol entails injecting a single solution (1:9 dimethylformamide: dichloromethane) containing a carboxylic acid and an amine or linear peptide sequence into a continuous stream of dichloromethane. The protocol remained viable in the absence of base, did not require carboxylate preactivation which, and in concert with minimal workup requirements, enabled the isolation of products in high yields. Compared to the utilization of untethered carbodiimide reagents, the flow procedure was also observed to provide a degree of racemization safety.
New half-sandwich (η6-p-cymene)ruthenium(II) complexes with benzothiazole hydrazone Schiff base ligand: Synthesis, structural characterization and catalysis in transamidation of carboxamide with primary amines
Vijayapritha, Subbarayan,Viswanathamurthi, Periasamy
supporting information, (2020/10/18)
Few half-sandwich (η6-p-cymene) ruthenium(II) complexes supported by benzothiazole hydrazone Schiff bases were synthesized. The new complexes possess the general formulae [Ru(η6-p-cymene)(L)Cl] (1-3) (L = salicyl((2-(benzothiazol-2-yl)hydrazono)methylphenol) (SAL-HBT), 2-((2-(benzothiazol-2-yl)hydrazono)methyl)-6 methoxyphenol) (VAN-HBT) or naphtyl-2-((2-(benzothiazol-2-yl)hydrazono)methyl phenol) (NAP-HBT). All compounds were fully studied by analytical, spectroscopic techniques (IR, NMR) and also by mass spectrometry. The solid state structure of the complex 3 reveals the coordination of p-cymene moieties with ruthenium(II) in a three-legged piano-stool geometry along with benzothiazole hydrazone Schiff base ligand in a monobasic bidentate fashion. The catalytic properties of the complexes were screened in transamidation of primary amide with amines after optimization with respect to solvent, substituents, time and catalyst loading. The results show that the complex 3 is the most efficient catalyst for the transamidation of carboxamides with amines.
Homoleptic Bis(trimethylsilyl)amides of Yttrium Complexes Catalyzed Hydroboration Reduction of Amides to Amines
Ye, Pengqing,Shao, Yinlin,Ye, Xuanzeng,Zhang, Fangjun,Li, Renhao,Sun, Jiani,Xu, Beihang,Chen, Jiuxi
supporting information, p. 1306 - 1310 (2020/02/22)
Homoleptic lanthanide complex Y[N(TMS)2]3 is an efficient homogeneous catalyst for the hydroboration reduction of secondary amides and tertiary amides to corresponding amines. A series of amides containing different functional groups such as cyano, nitro, and vinyl groups were found to be well-tolerated. This transformation has also been nicely applied to the synthesis of indoles and piribedil. Detailed isotopic labeling experiments, control experiments, and kinetic studies provided cumulative evidence to elucidate the reaction mechanism.
Environmentally sustainable production and application of acyl phosphates
Cai, Hu,Fu, Zhengjiang,Guo, Shengmei,Li, Sen,Liang, Zhibin,Yan, Wenjie
supporting information, p. 7343 - 7347 (2020/11/19)
A versatile and environmentally friendly synthetic method for the formation of acyl phosphates is reported. By employing electrochemical oxidative dehydrogenative coupling, this transformation features a broad range of substrates, as well as metal-free, o
Oxidative Amidation of Amines in Tandem with Transamidation: A Route to Amides Using Visible-Light Energy
Nandi, Jyoti,Vaughan, Matthew Z.,Sandoval, Arturo León,Paolillo, Joshua M.,Leadbeater, Nicholas E.
, p. 9219 - 9229 (2020/08/14)
A methodology is reported for preparing amides using amines as an acyl source. The protocol involves the visible-light-promoted oxidative amidation of amines with pyrazole to synthesize N-acyl pyrazoles followed by transamidation. By combining photoredox catalysis with oxoammonium cations in the presence of sodium persulfate as a terminal oxidant, the N-acyl pyrazoles could be prepared efficiently and effectively using blue LEDs. The transamidation step was performed without the need to purify the N-acyl pyrazole intermediate, and a range of amides were generated in good to excellent yields.
Metal-Free C-N or C-C Bond Cleavages of α-Azido Ketones: An Oxidative-Amidation Strategy for the Synthesis of α-Ketothioamides and Amides
Yu, Pei,Wang, Yuwei,Zeng, Zhigang,Chen, Yunfeng
, p. 14883 - 14891 (2019/11/11)
A novel metal-free oxidative-amidation strategy for the synthesis of α-ketothioamides and amides from α-azido ketones was developed. The C-H bond thionation of α-azido ketones with elemental sulfur could form α-ketothioacyl azide, which was then nucleophilically attacked by amines, causing the cleavage of the C-N bond to afford α-ketothioamides, while amides could be formed with the release of nitrogen gas and cyano anion in the presence of PhI(OAc)2 by selective C-C bond cleavage.
Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation of Trifluoroacetyl Amides with Grignard Reagents via C(O)-CF3 Bond Cleavage
Zhu, Longzhi,Le, Liyuan,Yan, Mingpan,Au, Chak-Tong,Qiu, Renhua,Kambe, Nobuaki
, (2019/05/07)
The reaction of trifluoroacetyl amides with Grignard reagent for the substitution of CF3 group with various alkyl or aryl groups is described. A variety of aryl, quinolin-8-yl, and (hetero)alkyl functional groups as well as F, Cl, and Br atoms are well tolerated. These moisture-stable and easily available trifluoroacetyl amides can be conveniently obtained and used as new versatile precursors for isocyanates. The control experiments show that the reaction proceeds via an isocyanate intermediate and/or alkoxide/amide dual anionic intermediate.
