53912-80-4Relevant articles and documents
l -Proline as a Valuable Scaffold for the Synthesis of Novel Enantiopure Neonicotinoids Analogs
Bonilla-Landa, Israel,Cuapio-Mu?oz, Ulises,Luna-Hernández, Axel,Reyes-Luna, Alfonso,Rodríguez-Hernández, Alfredo,Ibarra-Juarez, Arturo,Suarez-Mendez, Gabriel,Barrera-Méndez, Felipe,Caram-Salas, Nadia,Enríquez-Medrano, J. Francisco,Díaz De León, Ramón E.,Olivares-Romero, José Luis
, p. 1455 - 1465 (2021/02/16)
In this research, six neonicotinoid analogs derived from l-proline were synthesized, characterized, and evaluated as insecticides against Xyleborus affinis. Most of the target compounds showed good to excellent insecticidal activity. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report dealing with the use of enantiopure l-proline to get neonicotinoids. These results highlighted the compound 9 as an excellent candidate used as the lead chiral insecticide for future development. Additionally, molecular docking with the receptor and compound 9 was carried out to gain insight into its high activity when compared to dinotefuran. Finally, the neurotoxic evaluation of compound 9 showed lower toxicity than the classic neonicotinoid dinotefuran.
Synthesis of Optically Active N -(4-Hydroxynon-2-enyl)pyrrolidines: Key Building Blocks in the Total Synthesis of Streptomyces coelicolor Butanolide 5 (SCB-5) and Virginiae Butanolide A (VB-A)
Donges, Jonas,Hofmann, Sandra,Walter, Johannes C.,Reichertz, Julia,Brüggemann, Moritz,Frank, Andrea,Nubbemeyer, Udo
, p. 2632 - 2642 (2021/04/27)
Starting from 5-methylhexanal and (S)-configured N -propargylprolinol ethers, coupling delivered N -(4-hydroxynon-2-ynyl)prolinol derivatives as mixtures of C4 diastereomers. Resolution of the epimers succeeded after introduction of an (R)-mandelic ester derivative and subsequent HPLC separation. Alternatively, suitable oxidation gave the corresponding alkynyl ketone. Midland reagent controlled diastereoselective reduction afforded a defined configured propargyl alcohol with high selectivity. LiAlH 4reduction and Mosher analyses of the allyl alcohols enabled structure elucidation. The suitably protected products are used as key intermediates in enantioselective Streptomyces γ-butyrolactone signaling molecule total syntheses.
Reduction of N,N-Dimethylcarboxamides to Aldehydes by Sodium Hydride–Iodide Composite
Chan, Guo Hao,Ong, Derek Yiren,Yen, Zhihao,Chiba, Shunsuke
, (2018/05/14)
A new and concise protocol for selective reduction of N,N-dimethylamides into aldehydes was established using sodium hydride (NaH) in the presence of sodium iodide (NaI) under mild reaction conditions. The present protocol with the NaH-NaI composite allows for reduction of not only aromatic and heteroaromatic but also aliphatic N,N-dimethylamides with wide substituent compatibility. Retention of α-chirality in the reduction of α-enantioriched amides was accomplished. Use of sodium deuteride (NaD) offers a new step-economical alternative to prepare deuterated aldehydes with high deuterium incorporation rate. The NaH-NaI composite exhibits unique chemoselectivity for reduction of N,N-dimethylamides over ketones.