54553-21-8Relevant articles and documents
Intensified Continuous Flow Michaelis-Arbuzov Rearrangement toward Alkyl Phosphonates
Monbaliu, Jean-Christophe M.,Toupy, Thomas
supporting information, p. 467 - 478 (2022/02/25)
Herein is described the development of an intensified continuous flow process for the preparation of a library of alkyl phosphonates through a Michaelis-Arbuzov rearrangement. A careful process optimization and thorough analysis of the competitive reactions led to a very attractive protocol with unprecedented productivities (up to 4.97 kg of material per day) and a low environmental footprint with the absence of solvent, additives, catalysts, and waste. In-line low-field 31P NMR monitoring was conveniently implemented for rapid optimization and process monitoring. Two key alkyl phosphonate intermediates were also assessed for the unprecedented diazene dicarboxylate-mediated electrophilic amination under continuous flow conditions toward the α-aminophosphonic acid derivatives of Pphenylalanine and Palanine, bioisosters of the natural amino acids phenylalanine and alanine, respectively.
SAR of non-hydrolysable analogs of pyridoxal 5′-phosphate against low molecular weight protein tyrosine phosphatase isoforms
DeSouza, Shirin R.,Flynn, Rebecca S.,Jakubowski, Henry V.,Marshall, Quinlen F.,McIntee, Edward J.,Olson, Maxwell C.,Sinner, Erica K.,Tinucci, Samantha L.
supporting information, (2020/07/21)
Kinases and phosphatases are key enzymes in cell signal transduction pathways. Imbalances in these enzymes have been linked to numerous disease states ranging from cancer to diabetes to autoimmune disorders. The two isoforms (IFA and IFB) of Low Molecular Weight Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase (LMW-PTP) appear to play a role in these diseases. Pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (PLP) has been shown to act as a potent but, impractical micromolar inhibitor for both isoforms. In this study, a series of non-hydrolysable phosphonate analogs of PLP were designed, synthesized and tested against the two isoforms of LMW-PTP. Assay results demonstrated that the best inhibitor for both isoforms was compound 5 with a Kis of 1.84 μM (IFA) and 15.6 μM (IFB). The most selective inhibitor was compound 16, with a selectivity of roughly 370-fold for IFA over IFB.
Chemoselective Activation of Diethyl Phosphonates: Modular Synthesis of Biologically Relevant Phosphonylated Scaffolds
Adler, Pauline,Pons, Amandine,Li, Jing,Heider, J?rg,Brutiu, Bogdan R.,Maulide, Nuno
supporting information, p. 13330 - 13334 (2018/09/25)
Phosphonates have garnered considerable attention for years owing to both their singular biological properties and their synthetic potential. State-of-the-art methods for the preparation of mixed phosphonates, phosphonamidates, phosphonothioates, and phos