549-02-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Practical one-pot conversion of 17β-estradiol to 10β-hydroxy- (p-quinol) and 10β-chloro-17β-hydroxyestra-1,4-dien-3-one
Lista, Liliana,Manini, Paola,Napolitano, Alessandra,Pezzella, Alessandro,d'Ischia, Marco
, p. 670 - 673 (2006)
An efficient one-pot procedure for the preparation of 10β,17β-dihydroxyestra-1,4-dien-3-one (p-quinol, 1, 75%) is reported, involving oxidation of 17β-estradiol with potassium permanganate. Similar treatment of 17β-estradiol with sodium chlorite led to 10β-chloro-17β-hydroxyestra-1,4-dien-3-one (2) in 44% yield along with smaller amounts 4-chloro-10β,17β-dihydroxyestra-1,4-dien-3-one (3), 2,10β-dichloro-17β-hydroxyestra-1,4-dien-3-one (4), and 4,10β-dichloro-17β-hydroxyestra-1,4-dien-3-one (5).
Organophotocatalytic Aerobic Oxygenation of Phenols in a Visible-Light Continuous-Flow Photoreactor
Wellauer, Jo?l,Miladinov, Dragan,Buchholz, Thomas,Schütz, Jan,Stemmler, René T.,Medlock, Jonathan A.,Bonrath, Werner,Sparr, Christof
supporting information, p. 9748 - 9752 (2021/05/27)
A mild photocatalytic phenol oxygenation enabled by a continuous-flow photoreactor using visible light and pressurized air is described herein. Products for wide-ranging applications, including the synthesis of vitamins, were obtained in high yields by precisely controlling principal process parameters. The reactor design permits low organophotocatalyst loadings to generate singlet oxygen. It is anticipated that the efficient aerobic phenol oxygenation to benzoquinones and p-quinols contributes to sustainable synthesis.
