55667-12-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A concise and efficient synthesis of tetrahydroquinoline alkaloids using the phase transfer mediated Wittig olefination reaction
Diaz-Mu?oz, Gaspar,Isidorio, Raquel Geralda,Miranda, Izabel Luzia,de Souza Dias, Gabriel Nunes,Diaz, Marisa Alves Nogueira
supporting information, p. 3311 - 3315 (2017/07/27)
The present study describes the total synthesis of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline alkaloids (±)-galipinine, (±)-cuspareine, (±)-galipeine and (±)-angustureine, in three steps and high yields (78%, 76%, 74%, and 66%, respectively) from common aldehyde and the ylide respectives. The key step of this approach is based on an unusual Wittig reaction by using the phase transfer medium (aq. NaOH/CH2Cl2 1:1 or t-BuOK/t-BuOH/CH2Cl2 1:1), affording olefinic intermediates in high yields.
Repurposing human PDE4 inhibitors for neglected tropical diseases: Design, synthesis and evaluation of cilomilast analogues as Trypanosoma brucei PDEB1 inhibitors
Amata, Emanuele,Bland, Nicholas D.,Hoyt, Charles T.,Settimo, Luca,Campbell, Robert K.,Pollastri, Michael P.
, p. 4084 - 4089 (2014/09/29)
A medicinal chemistry exploration of the human phosphodiesterase 4 (hPDE4) inhibitor cilomilast (1) was undertaken in order to identify inhibitors of phosphodiesterase B1 of Trypanosoma brucei (TbrPDEB1). T. brucei is the parasite which causes African sleeping sickness, a neglected tropical disease that affects thousands each year, and TbrPDEB1 has been shown to be an essential target of therapeutic relevance. Noting that 1 is a weak inhibitor of TbrPDEB1, we report the design and synthesis of analogs of this compound, culminating in 12b, a sub-micromolar inhibitor of TbrPDEB1 that shows modest inhibition of T. brucei proliferation.
Asymmetric synthesis of 2-alkyl-substituted tetrahydroquinolines by an enantioselective aza-Michael reaction
Taylor, Laura L.,Goldberg, Frederick W.,Hii, King Kuok Mimi
, p. 4424 - 4432 (2012/07/03)
An optically active tetrahydroquinoline intermediate (5) was prepared in 8 steps from monoprotected ethylene glycol, using a Pd-catalysed aza-Michael reaction to induce chirality. This can be transformed into three Galipea alkaloids (angustureine, galipeine and cuspareine). The proximity of a benzyloxy group is found to exert profound effects in several steps of the synthesis.
Design and synthesis of carbon-11-labeled dual aromatase-steroid sulfatase inhibitors as new potential PET agents for imaging of aromatase and steroid sulfatase expression in breast cancer
Wang, Min,Mickens, Jarrett,Gao, Mingzhang,Miller, Kathy D.,Sledge, George W.,Hutchins, Gary D.,Zheng, Qi-Huang
experimental part, p. 896 - 905 (2009/12/01)
Aromatase and steroid sulfatase (STS) are particularly attractive targets in the treatment of estrogen-receptor-positive breast cancer and the development of enzyme-based cancer imaging agents for the biomedical imaging technique positron emission tomography (PET). New carbon-11-labeled sulfamate derivatives were first designed and synthesized as potential PET dual aromatase-steroid sulfatase inhibitor (DASSI) radiotracers for imaging of aromatase and STS expression in breast cancer. The target tracers 5-(((4-cyanophenyl)(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)amino)methyl)-2-[11C]methoxyphenyl sulfamate ([11C]8a) and 4-(((4-cyanophenyl)(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)amino)methyl)-2-[11C]methoxyphenyl sulfamate ([11C]8b) were prepared from their corresponding precursors 5-(((4-cyanophenyl)(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)amino)methyl)-2-hydroxyphenyl sulfamate (16) and 4-(((4-cyanophenyl)(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)amino)methyl)-2-hydroxyphenyl sulfamate (21) with [11C]CH3OTf under basic conditions through the O-[11C]methylation and isolated by the reversed-phase high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) method in 30-45% radiochemical yields based on [11C]CO2 and decay corrected to end of bombardment (EOB). The specific activity at end of synthesis (EOS) was 111-185 GBq/μmol.
Dual aromatase-steroid sulfatase inhibitors
Woo, L. W. Lawrence,Bubert, Christian,Sutcliffe, Oliver-B.,Smith, Andrew,Chander, Surinder K.,Mahon, Mary F.,Purohit, Atul,Reed, Michael J.,Potter, Barry V. L.
, p. 3540 - 3560 (2008/02/09)
By introducting the steroid sulfatase inhibitory pharmacophore into aromatase inhibitor 1 (YM511), two series of single agent dual aromatase-sulfatase inhibitors (DASIs) were generated. The best DASIs in'vitro (JEG-3 cells) are 5, (IC50(aromatase) = 0.82 nM; IC 50(sulfatase) = 39 nM), and 14, (IC50(aromatase) = 0.77 nM; IC50(sulfatase) = 590 nM). X-ray crystallography of 5, and docking studies of selected compounds into an aromatase homology model and the steroid sulfatase crystal structure are presented. Both 5 and 14 inhibit aromatase and sulfatase in PMSG pretreated adult female Wistar rats potently 3 h after a single oral 10 mg/kg dose. Almost complete dual inhibition is observed for 5 but the levels were reduced to 85% (aromatase) and 72% (sulfatase) after 24 h. DASI 5 did not inhibit aldosterone synthesis. The development of a potent and selective DASI should allow the therapeutic potential of dual aromatase-sulfatase inhibition in hormone-dependent breast cancer to be assessed.
Novel 2,7-dialkyl-substituted 5(S)-amino-4(S)-hydroxy-8-phenyl- octanecarboxamide transition state peptidomimetics are potent and orally active inhibitors of human renin
G?schke, Richard,Stutz, Stefan,Rasetti, Vittorio,Cohen, Nissim-Claude,Rahuel, Joseph,Rigollier, Pascal,Baum, Hans-Peter,Forgiarini, Peter,Schnell, Christian R.,Wagner, Trixie,Gruetter, Markus G.,Fuhrer, Walter,Schilling, Walter,Cumin, Frédéric,Wood, Jeanette M.,Maibaum, Jürgen
, p. 4818 - 4831 (2008/03/13)
The action of renin is the rate-limiting step of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), a key regulator of blood pressure. Effective renin inhibitors directly block the RAS entirely at source and, thus, may provide a vital weapon for hypertension therapy. Our efforts toward identifying novel small-molecule peptidomimetic renin inhibitors have resulted in the design of transition-state isosteres such as 1 bearing an all-carbon 8-phenyl-octanecarboxamide framework. Optimization of the extended P3 portion of 1 and extensive P2′ modifications provided analogues with improved in vitro potencies in the presence of plasma. X-ray resolution of rh-renin/38a in the course of SAR work surprisingly unveiled the exploitation of a previously unexplored pocket (S3sp) important for strong binding affinities. Several inhibitors demonstrated oral efficacy in sodium-depleted marmosets. The most potent, 38a, induced dose-dependently a pronounced reduction in mean arterial blood pressure, paralleled by complete blockade of active plasma renin, up to 8 h post-dose. Oral bioavailability of 38a was 16% in marmosets.
The enantioselective total synthesis of alkaloid (-)-galipeine
Yang, Peng-Yu,Zhou, Yong-Gui
, p. 1145 - 1149 (2007/10/03)
The first total synthesis of (-)-galipeine was accomplished in seven steps with 54% overall yield from isovanillin based on Ir-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of a quinoline derivative as a key step, with its absolute stereochemistry being established.
Substituted γ-phenyl-Δ-lactams and uses related thereto
-
, (2008/06/13)
γ-Phenyl-substituted Δ-lactams are disclosed. They may be formulated into pharmaceutical compositions, and/or used in the treatment or prevention of inflammation or other conditions or disease states.
Substituted gamma-phenyl-delta-lactams and uses related thereto
-
, (2008/06/13)
gamma-Phenyl-substituted Delta-lactams are disclosed. They may be formulated into pharmaceutical compositions, and/or used in the treatment or prevention of inflammation or other conditions or disease states.
