575-90-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
An Efficient One-Pot Synthesis of 2-(Aryloxyacetyl)cyclohexane-1,3-diones as Herbicidal 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase Inhibitors
Wang, Da-Wei,Lin, Hong-Yan,He, Bo,Wu, Feng-Xu,Chen, Tao,Chen, Qiong,Yang, Wen-Chao,Yang, Guang-Fu
, p. 8986 - 8993 (2016/12/09)
4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (EC 1.13.11.27, HPPD) is an important target for new bleaching herbicides discovery. As a continuous work to discover novel crop selective HPPD inhibitor, a series of 2-(aryloxyacetyl)cyclohexane-1,3-diones were rationally designed and synthesized by an efficient one-pot procedure using N,N′-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI), triethylamine, and acetone cyanohydrin in CH2Cl2. A total of 58 triketone compounds were synthesized in good to excellent yields. Some of the triketones displayed potent in vitro Arabidopsis thaliana HPPD (AtHPPD) inhibitory activity. 2-(2-((1-Bromonaphthalen-2-yl)oxy)acetyl)-3-hydroxycyclohex-2-en-1-one, II-13, displayed high, broad-spectrum, and postemergent herbicidal activity at the dosage of 37.5-150 g ai/ha, nearly as potent as mesotrione against some weeds. Furthermore, II-13 showed good crop safety against maize and canola at the rate of 150 g ai/ha, indicating that II-13 might have potential as a herbicide for weed control in maize and canola fields. II-13 is the first HPPD inhibitor showing good crop safety toward canola.
Synthesis and biological activity of 1-(Substituted phenoxyacetoxy)- 1-(pyridin-2-yl or thien-2-yl)methylphosphonates
Wang, Tao,Wang, Wei,Peng, Hao,He, Hongwu
, p. 173 - 179 (2015/01/30)
A series of novel O,O-dimethyl 1-(substituted phenoxyacetoxy)-1-(pyridin-2-yl or thien-2-yl)methylphosphonates 6a-n and 7a-d were synthesized. Their structures were confirmed by IR, 1H NMR, mass spectroscopy, and elemental analyses. The results of preliminary bioassays show that some of the title compounds exhibit moderate to good herbicidal and fungicidal activities. For example, the title compounds 6a, 6c, 6l, 6m, and 7d possess 90-100% inhibition against most of the tested plants at the dosage of 1500 g ai/ha, whereas the title compounds 6b, 6g-h and 6n possess 92-100% inhibition against Fusarium oxysporum, Phyricularia grisea, Botrytis cinereapers, Gibberella zeae, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and Cercospora beticola at the concentration of 50mg/L.
Studies of O,O-Dimethyl α-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetoxy) ethylphosphonate (HW02) as a new herbicide. 1. Synthesis and herbicidal activity of HW02 and analogues as novel inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex
He, Hong-Wu,Yuan, Jun-Lin,Peng, Hao,Chen, Ting,Shen, Ping,Wan, Shu-Qing,Lee, Yanjun,Tan, Hong-Liang,He, Ya-Hui,He, Jun-Bo,Li, Yan
scheme or table, p. 4801 - 4813 (2011/12/04)
On the basis of the previous work for optimization of O,O-diethyl α-(substituted phenoxyacetoxy)alkylphosphonates, further extensive syntheticmodifications were made to the substituents in alkylphosphonate and phenoxymoieties of the title compounds. New O,O-dimethyl α-(substituted phenoxyacetoxy)alkylphosphonates were synthesized as potential inhibitors of pyruvate dehydorogenase complex (PDHc). Their herbicidal activity and efficacy in vitro against PDHc were examined. Some of these compounds exhibited significant herbicidal activity and were demonstrated to be effective inhibitors of PDHc from three different plants. The structure-activity relationships of these compounds including previously reported analogous compoundswere studied by examining their herbicidal activities. Both inhibitory potency against PDHc and herbicidal activity of title compounds could be increased greatly by optimizing substituent groups of the title compounds. O,O-Dimethyl α-(2,4- dichlorophenoxyacetoxy)ethylphosphonate (I-5), which acted as a competitive inhibitor of PDHc with much higher inhibitory potency against PDHc from Pisum sativum and Phaseolus radiatus than from Oryza sativa, was found to be themost effective compound against broadleaf weeds and showed potential utility as herbicide.
Antimalarial activity enhancement in hydroxymethylcarbonyl (HMC) isostere-based dipeptidomimetics targeting malarial aspartic protease plasmepsin
Hidaka, Koushi,Kimura, Tooru,Ruben, Adam J.,Uemura, Tsuyoshi,Kamiya, Mami,Kiso, Aiko,Okamoto, Tetsuya,Tsuchiya, Yumi,Hayashi, Yoshio,Freire, Ernesto,Kiso, Yoshiaki
scheme or table, p. 10049 - 10060 (2009/04/07)
Plasmepsin (Plm) is a potential target for new antimalarial drugs, but most reported Plm inhibitors have relatively low antimalarial activities. We synthesized a series of dipeptide-type HIV protease inhibitors, which contain an allophenylnorstatine-dimethylthioproline scaffold to exhibit potent inhibitory activities against Plm II. Their activities against Plasmodium falciparum in the infected erythrocyte assay were largely different from those against the target enzyme. To improve the antimalarial activity of peptidomimetic Plm inhibitors, we attached substituents on a structure of the highly potent Plm inhibitor KNI-10006. Among the derivatives, we identified alkylamino compounds such as 44 (KNI-10283) and 47 (KNI-10538) with more than 15-fold enhanced antimalarial activity, to the sub-micromolar level, maintaining their potent Plm II inhibitory activity and low cytotoxicity. These results suggest that auxiliary substituents on a specific basic group contribute to deliver the inhibitors to the target Plm.
Synthesis and biological activity of α-oxo-2-pyridyl methyl phosphinates
Wang, Tao,He, Hong Wu
scheme or table, p. 1884 - 1891 (2009/09/06)
In an attempt to discover novel compounds with high activity and low toxicity, a series of new O,O-dimethyl-α-(substituted phenoxyacetoxy)-2- pyridyl methyl phosphinates, 5a-5h, have been designed and synthesized by the reaction of substituted phenoxyacetic chloride with 1-hydroxy-2-pyridyl methyl phosphinate, The structures of all new compounds were characterized by elementary analysis, IR, 1H NMR, and MS spectroscopies. The results of preliminary bioassay indicate that most of the target compounds have excellent inhibitory activities on barnyard grass and rape. Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
THIADIAZOLE DERIVATIVES, INHIBITORS OF STEAROYL-COA DESATURASE
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Page/Page column 73, (2008/12/07)
The present invention relates to substituted thiadiazole compounds of the formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in medicine. In particular, the invention relates to compounds for modulating SCD activity.
Design and synthesis of Rho kinase inhibitors (I)
Takami, Atsuya,Iwakubo, Masayuki,Okada, Yuji,Kawata, Takehisa,Odai, Hideharu,Takahashi, Nobuaki,Shindo, Kazutoshi,Kimura, Kaname,Tagami, Yoshimichi,Miyake, Mika,Fukushima, Kayoko,Inagaki, Masaki,Amano, Mutsuki,Kaibuchi, Kozo,Iijima, Hiroshi
, p. 2115 - 2137 (2007/10/03)
Several structurally unrelated scaffolds of the Rho kinase inhibitor were designed using pharmacophore information obtained from the results of a high-throughput screening and structural information from a homology model of Rho kinase. A docking simulation using the ligand-binding pocket of the Rho kinase model helped to comprehensively understand and to predict the structure-activity relationship of the inhibitors. This understanding was useful for developing new Rho kinase inhibitors of higher potency and selectivity. We identified several potent platforms for developing the Rho kinase inhibitors, namely, pyridine, 1H-indazole, isoquinoline, and phthalimide.
A convenient preparation of N-alkyl and N-arylamines by smiles rearrangement - Synthesis of analogues of diclofenac
Wadia,Patil
, p. 2725 - 2736 (2007/10/03)
Smiles rearrangement of substituted aryloxyacetamides in which oxygen and nitrogen are separated by COCH2 group has been successful even when the aryloxy ring carries weak or no electron withdrawing group. Earlier reports of such reactions involved either strong electron withdrawing groups or a special catalyst. The diphenylamines thus obtained gave analogues of diclofenac in only one case.
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of a novel series of HIV-1 protease inhibitors encompassing ABT-378 (Lopinavir)
Sham, Hing L.,Betebenner, David A.,Chen, Xiaoqi,Saldivar, Ayda,Vasavanonda, Sudthida,Kempf, Dale J.,Plattner, Jacob J.,Norbeck, Daniel W.
, p. 1185 - 1187 (2007/10/03)
The HIV protease inhibitor ABT-378 (Lopinavir) has a 2,6-dimethylphenoxyacetyl group in the P-2′ position. Analogues in which this group is replaced with various substituted phenyl or heteroaryl groups were synthesized and the structure-activity relationships explored.
