58702-62-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Nickel(II)-Catalyzed Selective (E)-Olefination of Methyl Heteroarenes Using Benzyl Alcohols via Acceptorless Dehydrogenative Coupling Reaction
Balamurugan, Gunasekaran,Ramesh, Rengan
, (2021/11/30)
An efficient catalytic protocol for the synthesis of selective (E)-olefins by the newly synthesized nickel complexes via greener acceptorless dehydrogenative coupling methodology is presented. Two nickel(II) N, S chelating complexes were structurally characterized with the aid of spectral and single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. Olefination of 2-methylheteroarenes with benzyl alcohols via acceptorless dehydrogenative coupling is achieved by inexpensive nickel(II) catalysts. The present olefination protocol is simple and furnishes the desired 2-alkenylheteroarenes in 35 h and yields in the range of 40–93 %. The dehydrogenative coupling reaction proceeds via the generation of an aldehyde intermediate and produces water and hydrogen as sole by-products. The wide substrate scope of this catalytic reaction covered the synthesis of drug intermediates.
Ru(II)–NNO pincer-type complexes catalysed E-olefination of alkyl-substituted quinolines/pyrazines utilizing primary alcohols
Balamurugan, Gunasekaran,Malecki, Jan Grzegorz,Ramesh, Rengan,Tamilthendral, Veerappan
, (2022/01/08)
An efficient and selective E-olefination of alkyl-substituted quinolines and pyrazines through acceptorless dehydrogenative coupling of alcohols catalysed by Ru(II)–N^N^O pincer-type complexes encompassing carbonyl and triphenylarsines as co-ligands is de
NH4I-mediated sp3 C-H cross-dehydrogenative coupling of benzylamines with 2-methylquinoline for the synthesis of E-2-styrylquinolines
Huang, Bin,Li, Xue,Liao, WeiBo,Wang, JiangWei,Zhang, YuanYuan
, p. 903 - 910 (2021/07/17)
Without any metal catalyst, a simple and efficient method for the synthesis of E-2-styrylquinolines through sp3 C-H cross-dehydrogenative coupling of benzylamines with 2-methylquinolines mediated by NH4I under air is successfully developed. The oxidative olefination proceeded through deamination and sp3 C–H bond activation. A plausible mechanism is proposed for the construction of E-2-styrylquinolines.
Tandem Acceptorless Dehydrogenative Coupling-Decyanation under Nickel Catalysis
Babu, Reshma,Balaraman, Ekambaram,Midya, Siba P.,Subaramanian, Murugan,Yadav, Vinita
, p. 7552 - 7562 (2021/06/28)
The development of new catalytic processes based on abundantly available starting materials by cheap metals is always a fascinating task and marks an important transition in the chemical industry. Herein, a nickel-catalyzed acceptorless dehydrogenative coupling of alcohols with nitriles followed by decyanation of nitriles to access diversely substituted olefins is reported. This unprecedented C=C bond-forming methodology takes place in a tandem manner with the formation of formamide as a sole byproduct. The significant advantages of this strategy are the low-cost nickel catalyst, good functional group compatibility (ether, thioether, halo, cyano, ester, amino, N/O/S heterocycles; 43 examples), synthetic convenience, and high reaction selectivity and efficiency.
Metal-Free Synthesis of Alkenylazaarenes and 2-Aminoquinolines through Base-Mediated Aerobic Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Benzyl Alcohols
Batra, Sanjay,Dahatonde, Dipak J.,Ghosh, Aritra
supporting information, p. 2746 - 2751 (2021/06/25)
A metal-free, base-mediated, and atom-efficient oxidative dehydrogenative coupling of substituted phenylmethanols (benzyl alcohols) with methyl azaarenes or phenylacetonitriles to afford substituted alkenylazaarenes or 2-aminoquinolines, respectively is described. CsOH.H2O was discovered to be the base of choice for obtaining optimal yields of the title compounds, although the reaction could proceed with KOH as well. The protocol that works efficiently in the presence of air is amenable over broad range of substrates.
NaCl as Catalyst and Water as Solvent: Highly E-Selective Olefination of Methyl Substituted N-Heteroarenes with Benzyl Amines and Alcohols
Hazra, Susanta,Tiwari, Vikas,Verma, Ashutosh,Dolui, Pritam,Elias, Anil J.
supporting information, p. 5496 - 5501 (2020/07/14)
Oxidative coupling of benzylamines and alcohols with methyl substituted N-heteroarenes such as quinolines and quinoxalines has been achieved using chloride, a sea abundant anion as the catalyst for practical synthesis of a wide range of E-disubstituted olefins in aqueous medium. Detailed mechanistic studies and control experiments were carried out to deduce the reaction mechanism which indicated that in situ formed ClO2- is the active form of the catalyst. We have successfully carried out a 1 g scale reaction using this methodology, and five pharmaceutically relevant conjugated olefins were also synthesized by this method in moderate to good yields.
MnO2 mediated sequential oxidation/olefination of alkyl-substituted heteroarenes with alcohols
Zhang, Chunyan,Li, Zehua,Fang, Yanchen,Jiang, Shaohua,Wang, Maorong,Zhang, Guoying
supporting information, (2020/02/15)
A practical and efficient ligand-free MnO2 mediated sequential oxidation and olefination has been developed for the facile synthesis of a broad range of unsaturated N-heteroazaarenes from simple alkyl-substituted heteroarenes and alcohols. The procedure tolerates a series of functional groups, such as methoxyl, chloro, bromo, iodo, vinyl, phenolic and hetero groups, providing the olefination products in moderate to good yields.The protocol could be conducted at mild conditions and used environmentally friendly air as the clear oxidant.
Green synthesis method of alkenyl azaarene compounds
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Paragraph 0032-0034; 0044, (2019/10/01)
The invention discloses a green synthesis method of alkenyl azaarene compounds. The process of the method is as follows: 2-methyl quinoline derivatives and aldehyde compounds are used as reaction rawmaterials, acids and active methylene compounds are used
Direct Alkenylation of 2-Methylquinolines with Aldehydes through Synergistic Catalysis of 1,3-Dimethylbarbituric Acid and HOAc
Liang, En,Wang, Junqi,Wu, Yinrong,Huang, Liangbin,Yao, Xingang,Tang, Xiaodong
supporting information, p. 3619 - 3623 (2019/07/10)
An efficient and practical direct alkenylation of 2-methylquinolines with aldehydes has been achieved through a novel synergistic organocatalysis. The HOAc- activated 2-methylquiolines undergo a Michael addition to 1,3-dimethylbarbituric acid-activated aldehydes, followed by a retro-Michael addition to release 1,3-dimethylbarbituric acid and the target products. The transformation produced various 2-alkenylquinolines with good to excellent yields and featured mild reaction conditions, atom- and step-economy, good functional group tolerance, and operational simplicity. (Figure presented.).
Cascade Knoevenagel and aza-Wittig reactions for the synthesis of substituted quinolines and quinolin-4-ols
Zhang, Xiaofeng,Ma, Xiaoming,Qiu, Weiqi,Evans, Jason,Zhang, Wei
, p. 349 - 354 (2019/01/28)
A [4 + 2] annulation involving cascade Knoevenagel, aza-Wittig and dehydrofluorination reactions is developed for the synthesis of substituted quinolin-4-ols including analogs bearing CF2H, CF3, and C2F5 groups. This simple and highly efficient method is also applicable for the synthesis of substituted quinolines. A number of reported biologically active compounds can be readily prepared by this one-pot synthesis. Green chemistry metrics analysis of the new reaction processes provided favorable results.
