59744-46-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Access to β-Lactams via Iron-Catalyzed Olefin Oxyamidation Enabled by the I -Accepting Phthalocyanine Ligand
Chang, Sukbok,Kang, Seungju,Kim, Dongwook,Kweon, Jeonguk
, p. 1872 - 1880 (2022/02/01)
Herein, we report the development of an iron-catalyzed olefin oxyamidation by utilizing tethered dioxazolones as the nitrenoid precursor to produce valuable β-lactam scaffolds. Mechanistic studies revealed that a relatively strong I -Accepting ability of
Enantioselective Alkylamination of Unactivated Alkenes under Copper Catalysis
Bai, Zibo,Zhang, Heng,Wang, Hao,Yu, Hanrui,Chen, Gong,He, Gang
supporting information, p. 1195 - 1202 (2021/02/05)
An enantioselective addition reaction of various alkyl groups to unactivated internal alkenes under Cu catalysis has been developed. The reaction uses amide-linked aminoquinoline as the directing group, 4-alkyl Hantzsch esters as the donor of alkyl radicals, and rarely used biaryl diphosphine oxide as a chiral ligand. β-lactams featuring two contiguous stereocenters at Cβ and the β substituent can be obtained in good yield with excellent enantioselectivity. Mechanistic studies indicate that a nucleophilic addition of the alkyl radical to CuII-coordinated alkene is the enantio-determining step.
Nickel-catalyzed electrocarboxylation of allylic halides with CO2
Wu, La-Xia,Deng, Fang-Jie,Wu, Lin,Wang, Huan,Chen, Tai-Jie,Guan, Ye-Bin,Lu, Jia-Xing
, p. 13137 - 13141 (2021/08/03)
Nickel-catalyzed regioselective electrocarboxylation of allylic halides with CO2at atmospheric pressure has been developed by adjusting reaction parameters, including catalyst, solvent, temperature and additive. β,γ-Unsaturated carboxylic acids were obtained in moderate to good yields and with high chain selectivity. This reaction shows tolerance to functional groups. In addition, cyclic voltammetry was performed to provide the possible mechanism of nickel-catalyzed CO2allylation.
Synthesis of (+) and (-)-Streptomyces coelicolor Butanolide 5 (SCB-5)
Brüggemann, Moritz,Donges, Jonas,Frank, Andrea,Hofmann, Sandra,Nubbemeyer, Udo,Schollmeyer, Dieter
supporting information, p. 3345 - 3358 (2021/06/26)
Various 1-(1-hydroxyalkyl) paraconyl alcohols are important signaling molecules within antibiotics production in Streptomyces sp. Intending developing a flexible convergent chemical synthesis of such butanolides, a zwitterionic aza-Claisen rearrangement was chosen as reliable strategy generating the central stereotriad. Reaction of enantiopure N-allyl pyrrolidines and 4-phenylbutenoic acid fluoride delivered defined configured amides displaying the 2,3,1’ stereotriads. The configuration was determined by the allyl alcohol moiety indicating a complete remote stereo control. Amide removal by iodolactonization and proceeding reductions, halocyclization and elimination gave key alkylidene tetrahydrofuran derivatives. Stepwise degradation of the olefins through ozonolysis, reductive work-up and protecting group removal delivered both enantiomers of the target Streptomyces coelicolor butanolide 5.
sEH Inhibitor or pharmaceutically acceptable composition thereof as well as preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0125-0126, (2021/09/21)
The invention provides sEH inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable composition and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of medicines. sEH Inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable composition thereof according to the present invention is provided, and the sEH inhibitor has the structure shown I. sEH Inhibitor provided by the invention can stabilize an endogenous substance epoxy fatty acid with wide physiological activity, has a strong inhibition effect on human recombinant sEH, and can be used for regulating the generation of a plurality of pro-inflammatory cytokines. The invention relieves the stress of endoplasmic reticulum, prevents or reverses the dysfunction of endothelial dysfunction, stabilizes mitochondria function multiple action mechanisms to obviously relieve neuropathic pain, and can effectively avoid adverse reactions related to the target spot. Furthermore, the sEH inhibitor structure provided by the invention does not contain free carboxyl groups, can avoid adverse reactions such as gastrointestinal irritation caused by oral administration, and is small in adverse reaction, high in bioavailability, excellent in analgesic effect and small in administration amount.
Palladium-Catalyzed Direct C-H Arylation of 3-Butenoic Acid Derivatives
Yang, Shan,Liu, Lingling,Zhou, Zheng,Huang, Zhibin,Zhao, Yingsheng
supporting information, p. 296 - 299 (2021/01/13)
We report herein a direct method to synthesize 4-aryl-3-butenoic acid through a carboxylic-acid-directed oxidative Heck reaction. The various 4-aryl-3-butenoic acids are easily prepared in moderate to good yields. In view of the promising bioactivity of 4-phenyl-3-butenoic acid previously reported, its derivatives reported here may be bioactive.
Photo-Promoted Decarboxylative Alkylation of α, β-Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids with ICH2CN for the Synthesis of β, γ-Unsaturated Nitriles
Pan, Chunxiang,Yang, Chunhui,Li, Kangkui,Zhang, Keyang,Zhu, Yuanbin,Wu, Shiyuan,Zhou, Yongyun,Fan, Baomin
, p. 7188 - 7193 (2021/10/01)
An efficient, catalyst/photocatalyst-free, and cost-effective methodology for the decarboxylative alkylation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids to synthesize β,γ-unsaturated nitriles has been developed. The reaction proceeded in an environmentally benign atmosphere of blue light-emitting diode irradiation with K2CO3 and water at room temperature. The methodology worked for a wide range of substrates (22 examples) with up to 83% yield. The protocol is also compatible for gram-scale synthesis.
Inter-and Intramolecular Cycloaddition Reactions of Ethenetricarboxylates with Styrenes and Halostyrenes
Yamazaki, Shoko,Wang, Zhichao,Iwata, Kentaro,Katayama, Khotaro,Sugiura, Hirotaka,Mikata, Yuji,Morimoto, Tsumoru,Ogawa, Akiya
supporting information, p. 731 - 753 (2020/11/18)
Inter-and intramolecular cycloaddition reactions of ethenetricarboxylates with styrenes and α-halostyrenes have been investigated. The reactions of ethenetricarboxylates with styrenes or α-bromostyrenes in the presence of SnCl 4or SnBr 4stereoselectively gave 2,4-cis-substituted cyclobutanes. The intramolecular cycloaddition reactions of a series of styrene-functionalized ethenetricarboxylate amides, including in situ generated derivatives, showed high diversity of reaction modes depending on the structures and substituents of the substrates. The regioselectivity and stereoselectivity of the reactions as well as reaction mechanisms were discussed based on the DFT calculations.
An Enzymatic Platform for the Highly Enantioselective and Stereodivergent Construction of Cyclopropyl-δ-lactones
Chandgude, Ajay L.,Fasan, Rudi,Liu, Ningyu,Ren, Xinkun
supporting information, p. 21634 - 21639 (2020/09/23)
Abiological enzymes offers new opportunities for sustainable chemistry. Herein, we report the development of biological catalysts derived from sperm whale myoglobin that exploit a carbene transfer mechanism for the asymmetric synthesis of cyclopropane-fused-δ-lactones, which are key structural motifs found in many biologically active natural products. While hemin, wild-type myoglobin, and other hemoproteins are unable to catalyze this reaction, the myoglobin scaffold could be remodeled by protein engineering to permit the intramolecular cyclopropanation of a broad spectrum of homoallylic diazoacetate substrates in high yields and with up to 99 % enantiomeric excess. Via an alternate evolutionary trajectory, a stereodivergent biocatalyst was also obtained for affording mirror-image forms of the desired bicyclic products. In combination with whole-cell transformations, the myoglobin-based biocatalyst was used for the asymmetric construction of a cyclopropyl-δ-lactone scaffold at a gram scale, which could be further elaborated to furnish a variety of enantiopure trisubstituted cyclopropanes.
Nickel(ii)-catalyzed asymmetric thio-Claisen rearrangement of α-diazo pyrazoleamides with thioindoles
Yang, Wei,Lin, Xiaobin,Zhang, Yongyan,Cao, Weidi,Liu, Xiaohua,Feng, Xiaoming
supporting information, p. 10002 - 10005 (2020/09/15)
A nickel(ii) catalyzed enantioselective thio-Claisen rearrangement of α-diazo pyrazoleamides with thioindoles was realized with modified chiral N,N′-dioxide ligands, affording a variety of C3-substituted indole derivatives in high yields (up to 95%) with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 96% ee) under mild reaction conditions. A possible transition state model was proposed based on previous reports and the X-ray crystal structure of the catalyst.
