59893-99-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Addressing hERG activity while maintaining favorable potency, selectivity and pharmacokinetic properties of PPARδ modulators
Lagu, Bharat,Senaiar, Ramesh S.,Kluge, Arthur F.,Mallesh,Ramakrishna,Bhat, Raveendra,Patane, Michael A.
, (2020)
One of the most commonly used strategies to reduce hERG (human ether-a-go-go) activity in the drug candidates is introduction of a carboxylic acid group. During the optimization of PPARδ modulators, some of the compounds containing a carboxylic acid were found to inhibit the hERG channel in a patch clamp assay. By modifying the basicity of the imidazole core, potent and selective PPARδ modulators that do not inhibit hERG channel were identified. Some of the modulators have excellent pharmacokinetic profiles in mice.
New process for synthesizing rebamipide
-
Paragraph 0013; 0029-0031; 0038-0040, (2020/12/30)
The invention discloses a novel process for synthesizing rebamipide. The novel process comprises the following steps: adopting glycine methyl ester as a starting raw material, then performing amidation and chlorination to obtain chloroimide intermediate, enabling the chloroimide intermediate to react with bromomethylquinolone, and hydrolyzing to obtain the rebamipide. The novel process has the advantages that the starting raw material is low in price and easy to obtain, the reaction yield is high, the industrialization is easy to realize and the like.
PPAR AGONISTS, COMPOUNDS, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
-
Page/Page column 44-45, (2017/11/10)
Provided herein are compounds and compositions useful in increasing PPARδ activity. The compounds and compositions provided herein are useful for the treatment of PPARδ related diseases (e.g., muscular diseases, vascular disease, demyelinating disease, and metabolic diseases).
Magnetic CuFe2O4nanoparticles: A retrievable catalyst for oxidative amidation of aldehydes with amine hydrochloride salts
Suresh Kumar,Thulasiram,Bala Laxmi,Rawat, Vikas S.,Sreedhar
supporting information, p. 6059 - 6067 (2014/12/10)
The application of magnetic CuFe2O4nanoparticles for the oxidative amidation of aldehydes with amine hydrochloride salts is described. A wide range of amides have been synthesized in good to excellent yields under mild conditions. Chiral amide also synthesized from its corresponding chiral amine salt with retention of the stereochemistry. In particular, the performance of the magnetic separation of the catalyst was very efficient and an alternative to time, solvent and energy-consuming separation procedures. The catalytic activity of the catalyst remains unaltered after five consecutive cycles, making it environmentally benign and widely applicable due to its efficiency, ease of handling and cost effectiveness.
Magnetic CuFe2O4 nanoparticles: A retrievable catalyst for oxidative amidation of aldehydes with amine hydrochloride salts
Suresh Kumar,Thulasiram,Bala Laxmi,Rawat, Vikas S.,Sreedhar
supporting information, p. 6059 - 6067 (2015/03/30)
The application of magnetic CuFe2O4 nanoparticles for the oxidative amidation of aldehydes with amine hydrochloride salts is described. A wide range of amides have been synthesized in good to excellent yields under mild conditions. Chiral amide also synthesized from its corresponding chiral amine salt with retention of the stereochemistry. In particular, the performance of the magnetic separation of the catalyst was very efficient and an alternative to time, solvent and energy-consuming separation procedures. The catalytic activity of the catalyst remains unaltered after five consecutive cycles, making it environmentally benign and widely applicable due to its efficiency, ease of handling and cost effectiveness.
Iron-catalyzed benzamide formation. Application to the synthesis of moclobemide
Bantreil, Xavier,Kanfar, Nasreddine,Gehin, Nicolas,Golliard, Ethan,Ohlmann, Pauline,Martinez, Jean,Lamaty, Frédéric
, p. 5093 - 5099 (2014/07/08)
A convenient and user-friendly method to yield benzamides from primary and secondary amines and various benzylic alcohols in the presence of a cheap iron salt (FeCl2·4H2O) and tert-butylhydroperoxide (70% in water) as a stoichiometric oxidant is described. Control experiments indicated that this reaction might involve radical species. This method proved to be general, generating a family of 30 benzamides and was applied to the preparative synthesis of anti-anxiety drug moclobemide.
Iron-catalyzed benzamide formation. Application to the synthesis of moclobemide
Bantreil, Xavier,Kanfar, Nasreddine,Gehin, Nicolas,Golliard, Ethan,Ohlmann, Pauline,Martinez, Jean,Lamaty, Frédéric
, p. 5093 - 5099 (2014/12/10)
A convenient and user-friendly method to yield benzamides from primary and secondary amines and various benzylic alcohols in the presence of a cheap iron salt (FeCl2$4H2O) and tert-butylhydroperoxide (70% in water) as a stoichiometric oxidant is described. Control experiments indicated that this reaction might involve radical species. This method proved to be general, generating a family of 30 benzamides and was applied to the preparative synthesis of anti-anxiety drug moclobemide.
Copper-catalyzed oxidative amidation of aldehydes with amine salts: Synthesis of primary, secondary, and tertiary amides
Ghosh, Subhash Chandra,Ngiam, Joyce S. Y.,Seayad, Abdul M.,Tuan, Dang Thanh,Chai, Christina L. L.,Chen, Anqi
, p. 8007 - 8015,9 (2012/12/12)
A practical method for the amidation of aldehydes with economic ammonium chloride or amine hydrochloride salts has been developed for the synthesis of a wide variety of amides by using inexpensive copper sulfate or copper(I) oxide as a catalyst and aqueous tert-butyl hydroperoxide as an oxidant. This amidation reaction is operationally straightforward and provides primary, secondary, and tertiary amides in good to excellent yields for most cases utilizing inexpensive and readily available reagents under mild conditions. In situ formation of amine salts from free amines extends the substrate scope of the reaction. Chiral amides are also synthesized from their corresponding chiral amines without detectable racemization. The practicality of this amide formation reaction has been demonstrated in an efficient synthesis of the antiarrhythmic drug N-acetylprocainamide.
Copper-catalyzed oxidative amidation of aldehydes with amine salts: Synthesis of primary, secondary, and tertiary amides
Ghosh, Subhash Chandra,Ngiam, Joyce S.Y.,Seayad, Abdul M.,Tuan, Dang Thanh,Chai, Christina L.L.,Chen, Anqi
, p. 8007 - 8015 (2013/01/15)
A practical method for the amidation of aldehydes with economic ammonium chloride or amine hydrochloride salts has been developed for the synthesis of a wide variety of amides by using inexpensive copper sulfate or copper(I) oxide as a catalyst and aqueous tert-butyl hydroperoxide as an oxidant. This amidation reaction is operationally straightforward and provides primary, secondary, and tertiary amides in good to excellent yields for most cases utilizing inexpensive and readily available reagents under mild conditions. In situ formation of amine salts from free amines extends the substrate scope of the reaction. Chiral amides are also synthesized from their corresponding chiral amines without detectable racemization. The practicality of this amide formation reaction has been demonstrated in an efficient synthesis of the antiarrhythmic drug N-acetylprocainamide.
SUBSTITUTED ACRYLAMIDE DERIVATIVE AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME
-
Page/Page column 102, (2008/06/13)
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound having Formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient: [wherein, R1 is, for example, a C6-C10 aryl group which may be substituted with one group or more than one group selected from substituent group α; R2 is, for example, a C6-C10 aryl group which may be substituted with one group or more than one group selected from substituent group α; and X is, for example, a hydroxyl group or a C1-C6 alkoxy group].
