602-87-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and characterization of novel monoazo N-ester-1,8-naphthalimide disperse dyestuffs
Gharanjig, Kamaladin,Arami, Mokhtar,Rouhani, Shohre,Bahrami, Hajir,Movassagh, Barahman,Mahmoodi, Niyaz Mohammad
, p. 1021 - 1028 (2007)
Five novel monoazo disperse dyestuffs based on N-ester-1,8-naphthalimide were synthesized. Acenaphthene was nitrated, then oxidized to 4-nitro-1,8-naphthalic anhydride. 4-Nitro-1,8-naphthalic anhydride was reacted with methyl and ethyl glycinate in alcoholic media, followed with reduction. 4-Amino-N-methyl and ethyl glycinate-1,8-naphthalimide were obtained. These products were diazotized and coupled with appropriate aromatic amines to give bluish-red or violet dyestuffs. All intermediates and dyestuffs were purified and characterized by 1H-NMR, FTIR, DSC, UV-VIS and Elemental Analysis. Dispersion of dyestuffs was prepared in water and applied to polyester fabrics. The dyed fabrics showed that four of the synthesized dyestuffs were suitable for coloring polyester fibers, producing deep bluish red with very good build up properties.
Study of a 1,8-naphtylimide derivative as uridine diphosphate selective probe: Synthesis, optical properties and in?vivo imaging application
Lv, Xue Wei,Wang, Guang Ke,Zou, Xiao Ju,Xie, Xiao Guang,Zhou, Ying
, p. 552 - 557 (2017)
A 1, 8-naphtylimide-based probe 1 was developed for fluorescence sensing of uridine diphosphate (UDP). Probe 1 selectively recognized UDP in solvant system (DMSO-H2O) over other structurally similar nucleotides. Among all the tested targets, only the addition of UDP resulted in fluorescence enhancement of about 13-fold. Probe 1, the first receptor moiety without metal center, could recognize UDP only by multi H-bonds formed between the organic ligand and the base group in nucleotide. Moreover, probe 1 exhibited excellent cell permeability. The fluorescence imaging of UDP by probe 1 in Hela cells and Caenorhabditis elegans (C.?elegans) demonstrated its potential as a fluorescent sensor for in?vivo imaging of UDP.
A substituent constant analysis of the interaction of substituted naphthalene monoimides with DNA
Stevenson,Yen,Yang,Boykin,Wilson
, p. 1677 - 1682 (1984)
In a continuing analysis of substituent effects in intercalator-DNA interactions, an unsubstituted naphthalene monoimide, 1, with a 3-(dimethylamino)propyl group on the imide nitrogen has been prepared along with 3- and 4-nitro- (2 and 3) and 3- and 4-amino- (4 and 5) substituted derivatives. These derivatives allow an evaluation of the importance of the Hammett substituent constant and of the substituent position on the binding of naphthelene monoimides to DNA. Viscosity and spectrophotomeric analyses indicate that all five compounds bind to DNA by intercalation. The 4-nitro compound gives a smaller viscosity increase and binds only approximately one-third as strongly as the 3-nitro derivatives. It is postulated that this difference is due to significant angle that the 4-nitro group makes with the intercalated monoimide ring system. The 3-NO2 group can assume a coplanar configuration with the monoimide ring system, allowing more favorable interactions with DNA base pairs, larger viscosity increases, and stronger binding to DNA. The binding constants of the 3-substutited monoimides are in the order 2 > 4 > 1 and, thus, do not follow a substituent constant pattern. The T(m) values from thermal melting of DNA, on the other hand, are in the oder 2 > 1 > 4, suggesting that the enthalpy contributions are significantly different for the binding of the three compounds to DNA. van't Hoff plots support this finding and indicate that both enthalpy and entropy contribute significantly to the binding free energy of 1 and 2 while the binding of 4 is primarily an enthalpic process. Plots of T(m) and 65°C log K values as a function of substituent constant for 1, 2, and 4 are linear. CPK model building studies suggest that 4 can form a hydrogen bond with the 5' diester oxygen of the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA in an intercalation complex. This would lead to more favorable energetics of binding but a loss of mobility and/or available binding configurations with a resulting enthalpy-entropy compensation in the binding free energy of 4. This series of compounds dramatically illustrates the steric and hydrogen bonding complexity that can arise in attempts to design drugs to favorably interact with a DNA intercalation site as a potential bioreceptor.
ICT-Isomerization-Induced Turn-On Fluorescence Probe with a Large Emission Shift for Mercury Ion: Application in Combinational Molecular Logic
Bhatta, Sushil Ranjan,Mondal, Bijan,Vijaykumar, Gonela,Thakur, Arunabha
, p. 11577 - 11590 (2017)
A unique turn-on fluorescent device based on a ferrocene-aminonaphtholate derivative specific for Hg2+ cation was developed. Upon binding with Hg2+ ion, the probe shows a dramatic fluorescence enhancement (the fluorescence quantum yield increases 58-fold) along with a large red shift of 68 nm in the emission spectrum. The fluorescence enhancement with a red shift may be ascribed to the combinational effect of C=N isomerization and an extended intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) mechanism. The response was instantaneous with a detection limit of 2.7 × 10-9 M. Upon Hg2+ recognition, the ferrocene/ferrocenium redox peak was anodically shifted by ΔE1/2 = 72 mV along with a "naked eye" color change from faint yellow to pale orange for this metal cation. Further, upon protonation of the imine nitrogen, the present probe displays a high fluorescence output due to suppression of the C=N isomerization process. Upon deprotonation using strong base, the fluorescence steadily decreases, which indicates that H+ and OH- can be used to regulate the off-on-off fluorescence switching of the present probe. Density functional theory studies revealed that the addition of acid leads to protonation of the imine N (according to natural bond orbital analysis), and the resulting iminium proton forms a strong H-bond (2.307 ?) with one of the triazole N atoms to form a five-membered ring, which makes the molecule rigid; hence, enhancement of the ICT process takes place, thereby leading to a fluorescence enhancement with a red shift. The unprecedented combination of H+, OH-, and Hg2+ ions has been used to generate a molecular system exhibiting the INHIBIT-OR combinational logic operation.
A naphthalimide-polyamine conjugate preferentially accumulates in hepatic carcinoma metastases as a lysosome-targeted antimetastatic agent
Ma, Jing,Li, Linrong,Yue, Kexin,Zhang, Zhansheng,Su, Shihao,Chen, Yutong,Yu, Lu,Zhang, Pengfei,Ma, Ruijuan,Li, Yingguang,Ma, Yinxia,Jia, Huinan,Wang, Chaojie,Wang, Jiajia,Xie, Songqiang
, (2021/05/10)
Disseminated tumors lead to approximately 90% of cancer-associated deaths especially for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), indicating the imperative need of antimetastatic drugs and the ineffectiveness of current therapies. Recently polyamine derivatives have been identified as a promising prospect in dealing with metastatic tumors. Herein, a novel class of naphthalimide-polyamine conjugates 8a-8d, 13a-13c, 17 and 21 were synthesized and the mechanism was further determined. The polyamine conjugate 13b displayed remarkably elevated anti-tumor and anti-metastatic effects (76.01% and 75.02%) than the positive control amonafide (46.91% and 55.77%) at 5 mg/kg in vivo. The underlying molecular mechanism indicated that in addition to induce DNA damage by up-regulating p53 and γH2AX, 13b also targeted lysosome to modulate polyamine metabolism and function in a totally different way from that of amonafide. Furthermore, the HMGB1/p62/LC3II/LC3I and p53/SSAT/β-catenin pathways were mainly involved in the inhibition of 13b-induced HCC metastasis by targeting polyamine transporters (PTs) overexpressed in HCC. At last, 13b down-regulated the concentrations of Put, Spd and Spm by modulating polyamine metabolism key enzymes SSAT and PAO, which favored the suppression of fast growing tumor cells. Taken together, our study implies a promising strategy for naphthalimide conjugates to treat terminal cancer of HCC by targeting autophagy and tumor microenvironment with reduced toxicities and notable activities.
Design, photochemistry and antibacterial evaluation of novel light-harvesting antenna
Bojinov, Vladimir B.,Georgiev, Nikolai I.,Sakr, Alaa R.
supporting information, p. 1 - 9 (2020/07/14)
Novel light-harvesting compound 6, based on 1,8-naphthalimide donors and perylenediimide acceptor were synthesized. The light-harvesting compound 6 showed intensive absorption band in range between 390 and 560 nm, that is 50 nm wider in comparison with the absorption of the model perylene dye. The novel antenna 6 has a higher ability to collect photons from environment in comparison with the single perylene diimide dyes. The chosen fluorophore units are suitable donor–acceptor pair for light-harvesting materials which was in agreement with their good antibacterial activity.
Synthesis and dyeing performance of some amphiphilic naphthalimide azo disperse dyes on polyester fabrics
Ameuru, Umar Salami,Yakubu, Mohammed Kabir,Bello, Kasali Ademola,Nkeonye, Peter Obinna,Halimehjani, Azim Ziyaei
, p. 1253 - 1264 (2020/11/26)
A series of monoazo disperse dyes were synthesized by coupling diazotized 4-amino-N-dodecyl-1,8-naphthalimide with N,N-dialkyl anilines and naphthol derivatives. The synthesized intermediates and the dyes were characterized using FTIR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, mass spectroscopy and elemental analysis (CHN). Visible absorption spectra of the dyes were examined in solvents of different polarities. The electronic absorption spectra cover a wavelength (λmax) range of 515-535 nm in DMF at uniformly absorption intensity between 1.59-3.00×104L mol-1cm-1. The dyes gave deep and bright intense hues of light violet, maroon, pink and neon red on polyester fabrics. The dyes generally showed good washing and perspiration rating but poor to moderate light fastness properties on woven polyester fabric and could be recommended for commercial outlets.
A Pt(IV)-based mononitro-naphthalimide conjugate with minimized side-effects targeting DNA damage response via a dual-DNA-damage approach to overcome cisplatin resistance
Li, Linrong,Li, Yingguang,Liu, Hanfang,Ma, Jing,Niu, Jie,Xie, Songqiang,Yue, Kexin
, (2020/07/03)
Platinum(Pt)(II) drugs and new Pt(IV) agents behave the dysregulation of apoptosis as the result of DNA damage repair and thus, are less effective in the treatment of resistant tumors. Herein, mononitro-naphthalimide Pt(IV) complex 10b with minimized side-effects was reported targeting DNA damage response via a dual-DNA-damage approach to overcome cisplatin resistance. 10b displayed remarkably evaluated antitumor (70.10percent) activities in vivo compared to that of cisplatin (52.88percent). The highest fold increase (FI) (5.08) for A549cisR cells and the lowest (0.72) for A549 indicated 10b preferentially accumulated in resistant cell lines. The possible molecular mechanism indicates that 10b targets resistant cells in a totally different way from the existing Pt drugs. The cell accumulation and the Pt levels in genomic DNA from 10b is almost 5 folds higher than that of cisplatin and oxaliplatin, indicating the naphthalimide moiety in 10b exhibits preferentially DNA damage. Using 5′-dGMP as a DNA model, the DNA-binding properties of 10b (1 mM) with 5′-dGMP (3 mM) in the presence of ascorbic acid (5 mM) deduced that 10b was generated by the combination of cisplatin with 5′-dGMP after reduction by ascorbic acid. Moreover, 10b promoted the expression of p53 gene and protein more effectively than cisplatin, leading to the increased anticancer activity. The up-regulated γH2A.X and down-regulated RAD51 indicates that 10b not only induced severe DNA damage but also inhibited the DNA damage repair, thus resulting in its higher cytotoxicity in comparison to that of cisplatin. Their preferential accumulation in cancer cells (SMMC-7721) compared to the matched normal cells (HL-7702 cells) demonstrated that they were potentially safe for clinical therapeutic use. In addition, the higher therapeutic indices of 10b for 4T1 cells in vivo indicated that naphthalimide-Pt(IV) conjugates behaved a vital function in the treatment of breast cancer. For the first time, our study implies a significant strategy for Pt drugs to treat resistance cancer targeting DNA damage repair via dual DNA damage mechanism in a totally new field.
Preparation method of 1,8-disubstituted naphthalene series polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mononitration derivative
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Paragraph 0040-0051, (2019/08/06)
The invention provides a preparation method of 1,8-disubstituted naphthalene series polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mononitration derivative. The preparation method is characterized by comprising thefollowing steps: S1, dissolving 1,8-disubstituted naphthalene series polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and subgroup metal nitrate in an organic solvent, performing a nitration reaction under 10-60 DEG Cfor 4-10 h, and then monitoring by TLC (Thin layer chromatography) till a raw material point disappears to finish the reaction; S2, cooling a product obtained in S1 to room temperature, performing suction filtration, washing filter cake with 5-10 mL of H2O and anhydrous C2H5OH separately, and performing vacuum drying to obtain the 1,8-disubstituted naphthalene series polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mononitration derivative. According to the preparation method of the 1,8-disubstituted naphthalene series polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mononitration derivative, the product yield is 93%-96%; theproduct purity is 98%-99.5%; compared with the prior art, the preparation method has the characteristics of high product yield, high purity, low cost and simple process, and is easy to industrialize.
Preparation method of 1,8-disubstituted naphthalene mononitration derivative
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Paragraph 0041-0052, (2019/08/06)
The invention provides a preparation method of 1,8-disubstituted naphthalene mononitration derivative. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: S1, taking 1,8-disubstituted naphthalene as a raw material, taking main group metal nitrate as a nitration reagent, dissolving the 1,8-disubstituted naphthalene and the main group metal nitrate in an organic solvent, performing a nitration reaction under 10-60 DEG C for 4-10 h, and then monitoring by TLC (Thin layer chromatography) till a raw material point disappears to finish the reaction; S2, cooling a product obtained in step S1 to room temperature, performing suction filtration, washing filter cake with 5-10 mL of H2O and anhydrous C2H5OH separately, and performing vacuum drying to obtain the 1,8-disubstitutednaphthalene mononitration derivative. According to the preparation method of the 1,8-disubstituted naphthalene mononitration derivative, the product yield can reach 90%-95%; the product purity reaches 98.5%-99.6%; compared with the prior art, the preparation method has the characteristics of high product yield, high purity, low cost and simple process, and is easy to industrialize.
