60468-24-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Nickel-Catalyzed Allylic C(sp2)–H Activation: Stereoselective Allyl Isomerization and Regiospecific Allyl Arylation of Allylarenes
Wu, Qiang,Wang, Lanlan,Jin, Rizhe,Kang, Chuanqing,Bian, Zheng,Du, Zhijun,Ma, Xiaoye,Guo, Haiquan,Gao, Lianxun
supporting information, p. 5415 - 5422 (2016/11/22)
Stereoselective allyl isomerization and regiospecific allyl arylation reactions of allylarenes with a catalytic system comprising nickel(II) with an aryl Grignard reagent were studied. Both reactions are triggered by allylic internal C(sp2)–H activation by in-situ-formed Ni0, which is inserted into the C–H bond at the 2-position of the allyl moiety without a directing group. The isomerization of allylarene to 1-propenylarene favors the E isomer and proceeds with quantitative conversion. The arylation takes place through oxidative cross-coupling of allylarenes with excess Grignard reagent. It occurs regiospecifically at the position of C(sp2)–H activation and represents a new method for the synthesis of 1,1-disubstituted olefins. The results of deuterium labeling experiments reveal an alkenyl/alkyl mechanism involving allylic internal C(sp2)–H activation and multiple intermolecular 1,2-, 1,3-, and 2,3-hydride shifts. These methods represent new approaches to the functionalization of olefins, and the mechanistic investigations could be helpful for the discovery and design of new strategies for olefin functionalization.
An efficient copper(I)-catalyst system for the asymmetric hydroboration of β-substituted vinylarenes with pinacolborane
Noh, Dongwan,Yoon, Sue Kyoung,Won, Jiyeon,Lee, Jin Yong,Yun, Jaesook
supporting information; experimental part, p. 1967 - 1969 (2011/10/31)
The pinacol of ligands: The (R)-DTBM-Segphos coordinated copper(I) complex was found to be very effective for the asymmetric hydroboration of β-substituted styrene derivatives with pinacolborane (see scheme; DTBM=3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenyl). This new method affords benzylic pinacol boronate esters with excellent levels of regio- and enantioselectivity (>99 %).
Structure of the modified heme in allylbenzene-inactivated chloroperoxidase determined by Q-band CW and pulsed ENDOR
Lee, Hong-In,Dexter, Annette F.,Fann, Yang-Cheng,Lakner, Frederick J.,Hager, Lowell P.,Hoffman, Brian M.
, p. 4059 - 4069 (2007/10/03)
During the epoxidation of allylbenzene, chloroperoxidase (CPO) is converted to an inactive green species in which the prosthetic heme has been modified by addition of the alkene plus an oxygen atom (Dexter, A. F.; Hager, L. P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117,
Stoichiometric Reactions of Nonconjugated Dienes with Zirconocene Derivatives. Further Delineation of the Scope of Bicyclization and Observation of Novel Multipositional Alkene Regioisomerization
Negishi, Ei-ichi,Maye, John P.,Chouery, Daniele
, p. 4447 - 4462 (2007/10/02)
The reaction of n-Bu2ZrCp2 with nonconjugated dienes containing substituted vinyl groups can lead to either bicyclization or the formation of conjugated diene-zirconocenes via multipositional regioisomerization.
Mechanistic Features of Allylic Hydrogen Abstraction by Alkoxy Radicals
Kwart, H.,Brechbiel, M.,Miles, W.,Kwart, L.D.
, p. 4524 - 4528 (2007/10/02)
A TS(excit) of angular H abstraction from allylbenzene in the course of the allylic acetoxylation reaction was previously invoked to explain a temperature-independent primary KIE; kH/kD = 2.90.This reaction geometry is now fully supported by the finding of inverse α-secondary deuterium isotope effects at both ends of the double bond in allylbenzene; (kH/kD)αC1 = 0.977 and (kH/kD)αC2 = 0.985.In keeping with these results an unsymmetrically structured, bridged radical intermediate, formed by the interaction of t-BuO with the allylic double bond, steers the reaction course.Such a complex is recognized to be unusual since most of the verified cases of radical bridging involve heteroatom centers capable of octet expansion.A discussion is also given of the factors determining the relative influence of benzene and double bond participation in the H-abstraction reactions of allylbenzene, which possesses both of these activating functions.
