948-97-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Pd-Catalyzed Coupling of N-Tosylhydrazones with Benzylic Phosphates: Toward the Synthesis of Di- or Tri-Substituted Alkenes
Zhang, Kena,Provot, Olivier,Alami, Mouad,Tran, Christine,Hamze, Abdallah
, p. 1249 - 1261 (2022/02/07)
This study shows that various di- and tri-substituted alkenes with high chemoselectivity were obtained in good to high yields by coupling N-tosylhydrazones (NTHs) with benzylic phosphates as electrophilic partners. The obtained new catalytic system consis
Electrochemical fluorosulfonylation of alkenes to access vicinal fluorinated sulfones derivatives
Zhao, Bin,Pan, Zichen,Zhu, Anqiao,Yue, Yanni,Ma, Mengtao,Xue, Fei
supporting information, (2022/01/24)
Herein, we report a practical and efficient fluorosulfonylation of the various alkenes with sulfonyl radical sources (RSO2NHNH2) and Et3N·3HF as cost-effective fluorination reagents under mild conditions. Remarkably, this
Reductive hydrobenzylation of terminal alkynesviaphotoredox and nickel dual catalysis
Zhao, Xian,Zhu, Shengqing,Qing, Feng-Ling,Chu, Lingling
supporting information, p. 9414 - 9417 (2021/09/22)
A photoredox/nickel dual catalyzed reductive hydrobenzylation of alkynes and benzyl chlorides by employing alkyl amines as a stoichiometric reductant is described. This synergistic protocol proceedsviaMarkovnikov-selective migratory insertion of an alkyne into nickel hydride, followed by cross-coupling with benzyl chloride, providing facile access to important 1,1-disubstituted olefins. This reaction enables the generation of nickel hydride by utilizing readily available alkyl amines as the hydrogen source. The mild conditions are compatible with a wide range of aryl and alkyl alkynes as well as chlorides.
METHODS OF ARENE ALKENYLATION
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Page/Page column 18; 42; 51, (2021/11/26)
The present disclosure provides for a rhodium-catalyzed oxidative arene alkenylation from arenes and styrenes to prepare stilbene and stilbene derivatives. For example, the present disclosure provides for method of making arenes or substituted arenes, in particular stilbene and stilbene derivatives, from a reaction of an optionally substituted arene and/or optionally substituted styrene. The reaction includes a Rh catalyst or Rh pre-catalyst material and an oxidant, where the Rh catalyst or Rh catalyst formed Rh pre-catalyst material selectively functionalizes CH bond on the arene compound (e.g., benzene or substituted benzene).
Visible-Light-Induced Meerwein Fluoroarylation of Styrenes
Tang, Hai-Jun,Zhang, Bin,Xue, Fei,Feng, Chao
supporting information, p. 4040 - 4044 (2021/05/26)
An unprecedented approach for assembling a broad range of 1,2-diarylethane derivatives with fluorine-containing fully substituted carbon centers was developed. The protocol features straightforward operation, proceeds under metal-free condition, and accommodates a large variety of synthetically useful functionalities. The critical aspect to the success of this novel transformation lies in using aryldiazonium salts as both aryl radical progenitor and also as single electron acceptor which elegantly enables a radical-polar crossover manifold.
Enantioselective Hydrothiolation: Diverging Cyclopropenes through Ligand Control
Dong, Vy M.,Kuker, Erin L.,Lu, Alexander,Nie, Shaozhen
supporting information, p. 6176 - 6184 (2021/05/07)
In this article, we advance Rh-catalyzed hydrothiolation through the divergent reactivity of cyclopropenes. Cyclopropenes undergo hydrothiolation to provide cyclopropyl sulfides or allylic sulfides. The choice of bisphosphine ligand dictates whether the pathway involves ring-retention or ring-opening. Mechanistic studies reveal the origin for this switchable selectivity. Our results suggest the two pathways share a common cyclopropyl-Rh(III) intermediate. Electron-rich Josiphos ligands promote direct reductive elimination from this intermediate to afford cyclopropyl sulfides in high enantio- A nd diastereoselectivities. Alternatively, atropisomeric ligands (such as DTBM-BINAP) enable ring-opening from the cyclopropyl-Rh(III) intermediate to generate allylic sulfides with high enantio- A nd regiocontrol.
Electrochemical fluorosulfonylation of styrenes
Jiang, Yi-Min,Yu, Yi,Wu, Shao-Fen,Yan, Hong,Yuan, Yaofeng,Ye, Ke-Yin
supporting information, p. 11481 - 11484 (2021/11/16)
An environmentally friendly and efficient electrochemical fluorosulfonylation of styrenes has been developed. With the use of sulfonylhydrazides and triethylamine trihydrofluoride, a diverse array of β-fluorosulfones could be readily obtained. This reaction features mild conditions and a broad substrate scope, which could also be conveniently extended to a gram-scale preparation.
Electrochemistry enabled selective vicinal fluorosulfenylation and fluorosulfoxidation of alkenes
Jiang, Yimin,Shi, Zhaojiang,Wu, Jinnan,Wu, Shaofen,Ye, Keyin,Yu, Yi,Yuan, Yaofeng
supporting information, (2021/11/17)
Both sulfur and fluorine play important roles in organic synthesis, the life science, and materials science. The direct incorporation of these elements into organic scaffolds with precise control of the oxidation states of sulfur moieties is of great significance. Herein, we report the highly selective electrochemical vicinal fluorosulfenylation and fluorosulfoxidation reactions of alkenes, which were enabled by the unique ability of electrochemistry to dial in the potentials on demand. Preliminary mechanistic investigations revealed that the fluorosulfenylation reaction proceeded through a radical-polar crossover mechanism involving a key episulfonium ion intermediate. Subsequent electrochemical oxidation of fluorosulfides to fluorosulfoxides were readily achieved under a higher applied potential with the adventitious H2O in the reaction mixture.
Boronic acid-mediated ring-opening and Ni-catalyzed arylation of 1-arylcyclopropyl tosylates
Mills, L. Reginald,Monteith, John J.,Rousseaux, Sophie A. L.
, p. 12538 - 12541 (2020/11/02)
Herein, we describe a protocol for the ring-opening arylation of 1-arylcyclopropyl tosylates, in which boronic acids promote ring-opening and a Ni catalyst facilitates arylation in high regioselectivity. A number of 2-arylated allyl derivatives are synthesized, which are relevant motifs found in biologically active molecules.
Synthesis of Stilbenes by Rhodium-Catalyzed Aerobic Alkenylation of Arenes via C-H Activation
Jia, Xiaofan,Frye, Lucas I.,Zhu, Weihao,Gu, Shunyan,Gunnoe, T. Brent
supporting information, p. 10534 - 10543 (2020/06/08)
Arene alkenylation is commonly achieved by late transition metal-mediated C(sp2)-C(sp2) cross-coupling, but this strategy typically requires prefunctionalized substrates (e.g., with halides or pseudohalides) and/or the presence of a directing group on the arene. Transition metal-mediated arene C-H activation and alkenylation offers an alternative method to functionalize arene substrates. Herein, we report a rhodium-catalyzed oxidative arene alkenylation from arenes and styrenes to prepare stilbene and stilbene derivatives. The reaction is successful with several functional groups on both the arene and the olefin including fluoride, chloride, trifluoromethyl, ester, nitro, acetate, cyanide, and ether groups. Reactions of monosubstituted arenes are selective for alkenylation at the meta and para positions, generally with approximately 2:1 selectivity, respectively. Resveratrol and (E)-1,2,3-trimethoxy-5-(4-methoxystyryl)benzene (DMU-212) are synthesized by this single-step approach in high yield. Comparison with palladium catalysis showed that rhodium catalysis is more selective for meta-functionalization for monosubstituted arenes and that the Rh catalysis has better tolerance of halogen groups.
