612-96-4

Usage

Preparation

Synthesis of 2-phenylquinoline: Quinoline (1.0 g, 7.742 mmol) and phenyl lithium (2.30 mL, 2 M, 23.22 mmol) were reacted according to general procedure. Purification of the residue by silica gel column chromatography (EtOAc:MeOH:Et3N; 10-30:1:1 or PhMe:MeOH:Et3N; 10:1:1) gave 2-phenylquinoline (0.66 g, 42%) as an orange solid.Aniline (0.140 g, 1.50 mmol) and cinnamaldehyde (0.132 g, 1.00 mmol) were dissolved in toluene in a reaction vial equipped with a magnetic stirrer bar, followed by the addition of K10 (0.50 g). The reaction mixture was heated at a temperature of 110 ?C for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the crude product was purified by column chromatography over silica gel eluting with a mixture of Hexane : Ethyl acetate (20:1) to produce 2-Phenylquinoline as a yellow solid (0.044 g, 21%); (m.p. 82-84 ?C) (lit. 84-85 °C); Rf 0.67 (20:1 hexane:ethyl acetate);1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δH 7.46-7.51 (1H, m, H-4’), 7.53-7.56 (3H, m, H-6, 3’, 5’), 7.73- 7.77 (1H, m, H-7), 7.85 (1H, d, J = 8.31 Hz, H-5), 7.88-7.91 (1H, d, J = 8.31 Hz, H-3), 8.18- 8.27 (4H, m, H-4, 8, 2’, 6’)13C NMR(400 MHz, CDCl3) δC 119.2 (C-3), 126.7 (C-6), 127.2 (C-4a), 127.5 (C-2’, 6’), 127.9 (C-5), 128.4 (C-3’, 5’), 128.7 (C-4’), 128.9 (C-7, 8), 129.8 (C-4), 130.3 (C-1’), 137.9 (C-8a), 157.2 (C-2)

Synthesis Reference(s)

Synthetic Communications, 23, p. 1959, 1993 DOI: 10.1080/00397919308009854Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 26, p. 3485, 1978 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.26.3485Journal of the American Chemical Society, 71, p. 2327, 1949 DOI: 10.1021/ja01175a017

InChI:InChI=1/C15H11N/c1-2-6-12(7-3-1)15-11-10-13-8-4-5-9-14(13)16-15/h1-11H

Upstream product

• 123-91-1 1,4-dioxane 
• 91-22-5 quinoline 
• 60-29-7 diethyl ether 
• 110-86-1 pyridine 
• 108-86-1 bromobenzene 
• 612-62-4 2-Chloroquinoline 
• 1613-37-2 Quinoline N-oxide 
• 71-43-2 benzene 
• 10285-99-1 2-methoxyquinoline N-oxide 
• 101096-74-6 2-phenylquinoline 
• 1144-20-3 2-phenyl-4-quinolinol 
• 4979-79-7 4-chloro-2-phenylquinoline 
• 40515-82-0 2-(2-quinolinyl)phenol 
• 887-94-5 1-methyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline 

Downstream Products

• 5659-33-6 2-phenylquinoline 1-oxide 
• 2973-26-4 2-phenyl-4-quinolinecarbonitrile 
• 24005-23-0 2-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline 
• 55570-28-0 2,2-Diphenyl-1,2-dihydrochinolin 
• 14886-84-1 N-methyl-2-phenylquinolium iodide 
• 579-93-1 2-(Benzoylamino)benzoic Acid 
• 1570-04-3 2-phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline 
• 123629-22-1 (RS)-2-cyclohexyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline 
• 5855-52-7 2-phenylquinolin-4-amine 
• 64388-07-4 2‐(3‐nitrophenyl)quinoline 
• 64388-23-4 2-(4-nitrophenyl)quinoline 
• 243-68-5 benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-b]quinoline 
• 17182-60-4 N-methyl-2-phenylquinolin-4(1H)-one 
• 1101187-25-0 C₂₁H₂₁NO₂ 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Substrate-Tuned Domino Annulation for Selective Synthesis of Poly-substituted Benzo[ f]imidazo[2,1- a][2,7]naphthyridines and 3-Azaheterocyclic Substituted 2-Arylquinolines

A domino annulation/oxidation of heterocyclic ketene aminals (HKAs) and 2-aminochalcones has been developed for the selective synthesis of poly-substituted benzo[f]imidazo[2,1-a][2,7]naphthyridines and 3-azaheterocyclic substituted 2-arylquinolines. These reactions proceed well under mild conditions without any additives. Plausible mechanisms for such a polycyclic ring system assembly were also proposed. Moreover, benzo[f]imidazo[2,1-a][2,7]naphthyridine 3g displayed a fluorescence effect, demonstrating the potential applications in organic optical materials.

Furfuryl vinyl ethers in [4+2]-cycloaddition reactions

For the first time [4+2]-cycloaddition reactions were carried out between furfuryl vinyl ethers and typical dienophiles and heterodienes proceeding in uncatalyzed conditions and resulting in previously unknown heterocyclic systems containing either free v

Enantioselective Dearomative [3 + 2] Umpolung Annulation of N-Heteroarenes with Alkynes

Enantioselective [3 + 2] annulation of N-heteroarenes with alkynes has been developed via a cobalt-catalyzed dearomative umpolung strategy in the presence of chiral ligand and reducing reagent. A variety of electron-deficient N-heteroarenes, including qui

Dehydrogenation of N-Heterocyclic Compounds Using H2O2 and Mediated by Polar Solvents

The oxidative dehydrogenation of N-heterocyclic compounds by using H2O2 as oxidant in combination with polar solvents such as 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) and H2O is described. Among these two solvents, the best yields for the heteroaromatic compounds were generally achieved in HFIP. However, it is remarkable, that the use of a non toxic solvent such as H2O gave such good yields. Furthermore, the procedure was implemented in larger-scale and HFIP was distilled from the reaction mixture and reused (up to 5 cycles) without a significant detriment in the reaction outcome. (Figure presented.).

N -Butylpyrrolidone (NBP) as a non-toxic substitute for NMP in iron-catalyzed C(sp2)-C(sp3) cross-coupling of aryl chlorides

Although iron catalyzed cross-coupling reactions show extraordinary promise in reducing the environmental impact of more toxic and scarce transition metals, one of the main challenges is the use of reprotoxic NMP (NMP = N-methylpyrrolidone) as the key ligand to iron in the most successful protocols in this reactivity platform. Herein, we report that non-toxic and sustainable N-butylpyrrolidone (NBP) serves as a highly effective substitute for NMP in iron-catalyzed C(sp2)-C(sp3) cross-coupling of aryl chlorides with alkyl Grignard reagents. This challenging alkylation proceeds with organometallics bearing β-hydrogens with efficiency superseding or matching that of NMP with ample scope and broad functional group tolerance. Appealing applications are demonstrated in the cross-coupling in the presence of sensitive functional groups and the synthesis of several pharmaceutical intermediates, including a dual NK1/serotonin inhibitor, a fibrinolysis inhibitor and an antifungal agent. Considering that the iron/NMP system has emerged as one of the most powerful iron cross-coupling technologies available in both academic and industrial research, we anticipate that this method will be of broad interest.

Inhibition of (dppf)nickel-catalysed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions by α-halo-N-heterocycles

A nickel/dppf catalyst system was found to successfully achieve the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions of 3- and 4-chloropyridine and of 6-chloroquinoline but not of 2-chloropyridine or of other α-halo-N-heterocycles. Further investigations revealed that chloropyridines undergo rapid oxidative addition to [Ni(COD)(dppf)] but that α-halo-N-heterocycles lead to the formation of stable dimeric nickel species that are catalytically inactive in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions. However, the corresponding Kumada-Tamao-Corriu reactions all proceed readily, which is attributed to more rapid transmetalation of Grignard reagents.

Method for realizing oxidative dehydrogenation of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring by using biomass-based carbon material

The invention provides a method for realizing oxidative dehydrogenation of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring by using a biomass-based carbon material, and belongs to the field of organic synthesis. According to the method, the raw materials of the biomass-based carbon material comprise wheat, sorghum, rice, corn straw, wheat straw, peanut shells, sesame shells, bean shells and the like, and are crushed and then ground into powder, the powder is fully mixed with an inorganic alkali, and calcination is performed in an inert gas atmosphere to prepare the biomass-based carbon material; and by using air as an oxygen source, at a temperature of 50-120 DEG C, oxidative dehydrogenation of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds to synthesize quinoline compounds, isoquinoline compounds, acridine compounds, quinazoline compounds, indole compounds, imine compounds, and even quinoline compounds with pharmaceutical activity can be achieved. According to the present invention, easily available wheat flour is adopted as a raw material to prepare a non-metal catalyst, the alkali is not added during the reaction process, and a remarkable industrial application prospect is achieved.

A Domino Heck Coupling-Cyclization-Dehydrogenative Strategy for the One-Pot Synthesis of Quinolines

An efficient, one-pot, domino synthesis of quinolines via the coupling of iodoanilines with allylic alcohols facilitated by palladium catalysis is described. The overall synthetic process involves an intermolecular Heck coupling between 2-iodoanilines and allylic alcohols, intramolecular condensation of in situ generated ketones with an internal amine functional group, and a dehydrogenation sequence. Notably, this protocol occurs in water as a green solvent. Significantly, the method exhibits broad substrate scope and is applied for the synthesis of deuterated quinolines through a deuterium-exchange process.

Manganese(III) Acetate Catalyzed Aerobic Dehydrogenation of Tertiary Indolines, Tetrahydroquinolines and an N-Unsubstituted Indoline

A Mn(OAc)3 ? 2H2O-catalyzed aerobic dehydrogenation of five and six-membered N-heterocycles for the synthesis of N-heteroarenes is reported. Of note, this protocol can be applied to the dehydrogenation of tertiary indolines with various electron-deficient N-substituents. Preliminary mechanistic investigations support that a single-electron transfer pathway might be involved. (Figure presented.).

Visible-Light-Mediated Oxidative Cyclization of 2-Aminobenzyl Alcohols and Secondary Alcohols Enabled by an Organic Photocatalyst

This paper describes a visible-light-mediated oxidative cyclization of 2-aminobenzyl alcohols and secondary alcohols to produce quinolines at room temperature. This photocatalytic method employed anthraquinone as an organic small-molecule catalyst and DMSO as an oxidant. According to this present procedure, a series of quinolines were prepared in satisfactory yields.