6290-08-0Relevant articles and documents
New Br?nsted-Lewis acidic quaternary ammonium ionic liquids: Synthesis, acidity determination and acidity-catalytic activity relationship
Yi, Fengping,Gao, Jie,Zhang, Lirong,Jiang, Xiaoyan
, p. 1260 - 1264 (2015/02/19)
A series of new Br?nsted-Lewis acidic ionic liquids, which are operational simplicity, high stability, low cost and applicable for scaling up, have been synthesized and their activity for acetalization was examined. The comprehensive studies on the acidity-catalytic performance relationship of the Br?nsted-Lewis acidic ionic liquids were performed. IR spectroscopy results confirmed that the new Br?nsted-Lewis acidic ionic liquids possess both Br?nsted and Lewis acid sites. The acidities were determined by Hammett method, and further studies on acidity-activity relationship revealed that the acidity played a key role in the acid-catalyzed probe reactions.
Four acid-catalysed dehydration reactions proceed without interference
Lirag, Rio Carlo,Miljani?, Ognjen ?.
supporting information, p. 9401 - 9404 (2014/08/05)
Four acid-catalysed dehydration reactions can proceed in one pot, simultaneously and without interference, to yield one imine, one acetal (or boronic ester), one ester and one alkene, even though many other cross-products could be conceived. This advanced
Facile aldolization catalyzed by ionic liquid [4-sulfbmpyrazine][BF 4]
Zou, Jianzhong,Yi, Fengping,Zhang, Lirong,Wang, Zhen
, p. 6643 - 6646 (2013/07/26)
The acidic functionalized ionic liquid 1-(4-sulfonic group)butyl-3- methylpyrazine tetrafluoroborate (abbreviated as [4-sulfbmpyrazine][BF 4]) was employed as the catalyst of the condensation of aromatic aldehyde and diols. The optimized condition was as follows: aromatic aldehyde (0.20 mol), diols (0.30 mol) and [4-sulfbmpyrazine][BF4] (0.60 g) were refluxed in cyclohexane (10.00 mL) for 1 h. A series of aromatic aldehydes were studied and afforded the corresponding acetals products with good yields which were from 70.3 to 96.9 %. The ionic liquid catalyst could be recycled for four times without significant loss of catalyst reactivity.
Synthesis of novel solid acidic ionic liquid polymer and its catalytic activities
Liang, Xuezheng
, p. 724 - 729 (2014/01/23)
The novel solid acidic ionic liquid polymer has been synthesized through the copolymerization of acidic ionic liquid oligomers and resorcinol- formaldehyde (RF resin). The catalytic activities were investigated through the acetalization. The results showed that the PIL was very efficient for the reactions with the average yield over 99.0%. The procedure was quite simple with just one-step to complete both the reactions. The high hydrophobic BET surface, high catalytic activities and high stability gave the PIL great potential for green chemical processes. Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2013.
Indium(III) triflate catalysed transacetalisation reactions of diols and triols under solvent-free conditions
Smith, Brendan M.,Kubczyk, Tomasz M.,Graham, Andrew E.
, p. 7775 - 7781 (2012/09/21)
Acyclic acetals and ketals undergo transacetalisation in the presence of catalytic quantities of indium(III) triflate (In(OTf)3) and diols or triols under solvent-free conditions to generate the corresponding cyclic acetals and ketals in excellent yield. The methodology has been further developed to encompass a tandem acetalisation-acetal exchange protocol, which provides a facile and high yielding route to cyclic ketals from unreactive ketones under very mild reaction conditions.
Synthesis of a novel ionic liquid with both Lewis and Br?nsted acid sites and its catalytic activities
Liang, Xuezheng,Qi, Chenze
experimental part, p. 808 - 812 (2012/01/04)
The novel ionic liquid with both Lewis and Br?nsted acid sites has been synthesized and its catalytic activities for acetalization and Michael addition were investigated carefully. The novel ionic liquid was stable to water and could be used in aqueous solution. Furthermore, the molar ratio of the Lewis and Br?nsted acid sites could be adjusted according to different reactions. The results showed that the novel ionic liquid was very efficient for the traditional acid-catalyzed reactions with good to excellent yields in short time.
Bismuth compounds in organic synthesis: Synthesis of dioxanes, dioxepines, and dioxolanes catalyzed by bismuth(III) triflate
Podgorski, Daniel M.,Krabbe, Scott W.,Le, Long N.,Sierszulski, Paul R.,Mohan, Ram S.
experimental part, p. 2771 - 2775 (2010/10/02)
A simple method for the synthesis of 1,3-dioxolanes from carbonyl compounds has been developed using 1,2-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)ethane in the presence of bismuth(III) triflate as a catalyst. The bismuth(III) triflate catalyzed synthesis of a range of dioxanes and dioxepines has also been developed. In these latter cases, the carbonyl compound is treated with a diol, and triethyl orthoformate is used as a water scavenger. All these methods avoid the use of a Dean-Stark trap. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
3,3,9,9-Tetramethyl-1,5,7,11-tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecane as a reagent for protection of carbonyl compounds
Rahimizadeh, Mohammad,Bakavoli, Mehdi,Shiri, Ali,Eshghi, Hossein,Saberi, Sattar
experimental part, p. 704 - 706 (2009/09/25)
3,3,9,9-Tetramethyl-1,5,7,11-tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecane is introduced as a new, stable and chemoselective reagent for the protection of aldehydes and ketones under mild reaction condition in high yield.
Sequential and tandem oxidation/acetalization procedures for the direct generation of acetals from alcohols
Smith, Brendan M.,Graham, Andrew E.
, p. 4891 - 4894 (2008/02/08)
Alcohols are transformed directly into either acyclic or cyclic acetals in both tandem and sequential oxidation/acetalization processes using manganese dioxide, trialkyl orthoformates and catalytic quantities of indium triflate.
Solid supported reactions and reagents XIV [1]: Envirocat EPZG as a novel catalyst for selective acetalization of aldehydes and ketones
Bandgar, Babasaheb P.,Gaikwad, Nandkumar B.
, p. 719 - 722 (2007/10/03)
Envirocat EPZG is an efficient reusable catalyst for acetalization of aldehydes and ketones. The isolation of pure products in high yields by simple filtration and evaporation of the solvent is an important feature of this method.