6333-79-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Electrochemical C?H Amidation of Heteroarenes with N-Alkyl Sulfonamides in Aqueous Medium
Zhang, Yan,Lin, Zhipeng,Ackermann, Lutz
supporting information, p. 242 - 246 (2020/11/30)
The construction of C?N bonds by free radical reactions represents a powerful synthetic approach for direct C?H amidations of arenes or heteroarenes. Developing efficient and more environmentally friendly synthetic methods for C?H amidation reactions remains highly desirable. Herein, metal-free electrochemical oxidative dehydrogenative C?H amidations of heteroarenes with N-alkylsulfonamides have been accomplished. The catalyst- and chemical-oxidant-free C?H amidation features an ample scope and employs electricity as the green and sole oxidant. A variety of heteroarenes, including indoles, pyrroles, benzofuran and benzothiophene, thereby underwent this C(sp2)?H nitrogenation. Cyclic voltammetry studies and control experiments provided evidence for nitrogen-centered radicals being directly generated under metal-free electrocatalysis.
Copper-catalyzed oxidative methylation of sulfonamides by dicumyl peroxide
Che, Shiying,Zhu, Qiao,Luo, Zhenghong,Lian, Yan,Zhao, Zijian
, p. 935 - 942 (2021/01/05)
A novel and facile copper-catalyzed methylation of sulfonamides was herein demonstrated. The practical transformation took place readily under the oxidative conditions, and N-methyl amides (23 examples) were successfully furnished in high efficiency (up to 90% yields). Dicumyl peroxide was considered to act not only as the oxidant in the system, but also methyl donor for the methylation protocol.
Time-Resolved EPR Revealed the Formation, Structure, and Reactivity of N -Centered Radicals in an Electrochemical C(sp3)-H Arylation Reaction
Alhumade, Hesham,Gao, Renfei,Huang, Cunlong,Lei, Aiwen,Liu, Yichang,Liu, Zhao,Qi, Xiaotian,Shi, Biyin,Wang, Shengchun
supporting information, p. 20863 - 20872 (2021/12/14)
Electrochemical synthesis has been rapidly developed over the past few years, while a vast majority of the reactions proceed through a radical pathway. Understanding the properties of radical intermediates is crucial in the mechanistic study of electroche
N-Methylation of Amines with Methanol in the Presence of Carbonate Salt Catalyzed by a Metal-Ligand Bifunctional Ruthenium Catalyst [(p-cymene)Ru(2,2′-bpyO)(H2O)]
Liu, Peng,Tung, Nguyen Thanh,Xu, Xiangchao,Yang, Jiazhi,Li, Feng
, p. 2621 - 2631 (2021/02/27)
A ruthenium complex [(p-cymene)Ru(2,2′-bpyO)(H2O)] was found to be a general and efficient catalyst for the N-methylation of amines with methanol in the presence of carbonate salt. Moreover, a series of sensitive substituents, such as nitro, ester, cyano, and vinyl groups, were tolerated under present conditions. It was confirmed that OH units in the ligand are crucial for the catalytic activity. Notably, this research exhibited the potential of metal-ligand bifunctional ruthenium catalysts for the hydrogen autotransfer process.
Recyclable covalent triazine framework-supported iridium catalyst for the N-methylation of amines with methanol in the presence of carbonate
Liu, Peng,Yang, Jiazhi,Ai, Yao,Hao, Shushu,Chen, Xiaozhong,Li, Feng
, p. 281 - 290 (2021/03/26)
An iridium complex Cp*Ir@CTF, which is synthesized by the coordinative immobilization of [Cp*IrCl2]2 on a functionalized covalent triazine framework (CTF), was found to be a general and highly efficient catalyst for the N-methylation of amines with methanol in the presence of carbonate. Under environmentally benign conditions, a variety of desirable products were obtained in high yields with complete selectivities and functional group friendliness. Furthermore, the synthesized catalyst could be recycled by simple filtration without obvious loss of catalytic activity after sixth cycle. Notably, this research exhibited the potential of covalent triazine framework-supported transition metal catalysts for hydrogen autotransfer process.
Additive-freeN-methylation of amines with methanol over supported iridium catalyst
Liu, Xiang,Loh, Teck-Peng,Qiang, Wenwen,Wang, Jing,Ye, Sen,Zhu, Longfei
, p. 3364 - 3375 (2021/06/06)
An efficient and versatile zinc oxide-supported iridium (Ir/ZnO) catalyst was developed to catalyze the additive-freeN-methylation of amines with methanol. Mechanistic studies suggested that the high catalytic reactivity is rooted in the small sizes (1.4 nm) of Ir nanoparticles and the high ratio (93%) of oxidized iridium species (IrOx, Ir3+and Ir4+) on the catalyst. Moreover, the delicate cooperation between the IrOxand ZnO support also promoted its high reactivity. The selectivity of this catalyticN-methylation was controllable between dimethylation and monomethylation by carefully tuning the catalyst loading and reaction solvent. Specifically, neat methanol with high catalyst loading (2 mol% Ir) favored the formation ofN,N-dimethylated amine, while the mesitylene/methanol mixture with low catalyst loading (0.5 mol% Ir) was prone to producing mono-N-methylated amines. An environmentally benign continuous flow system with a recycled mode was also developed for the efficient production ofN-methylated amines. With optimal flow rates and amine concentrations, a variety ofN-methylamines were produced with good to excellent yields in this Ir/ZnO-based flow system, providing a starting point for the clean and efficient production ofN-methylamines with this cost-effective chemical process.
Direct Introduction of Sulfonamide Groups into Quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones by Cu-Catalyzed C3-H Functionalization
Tan, Yushi,Liu, Boyan,Han, Ya-Ping,Zhang, Yuecheng,Zhang, Hong-Yu,Zhao, Jiquan
supporting information, p. 3365 - 3369 (2020/10/02)
Direct sulfonamidation of quinoxalin-2(1H)-one derivatives has been developed using a readily available Cu salt as the catalyst and inexpensive ammonium persulfate as the oxidant in moderate conditions. Owing to the feature of handy operation and good functional group tolerance, this method provides a convenient and efficient access to curative 3-sulfonamidated quinoxalin-2(1H)-one scaffolds.
Method for synthesizing N-methyl sulfonamide in water
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Paragraph 0050-0054, (2020/03/12)
The invention discloses a method N - for synthesizing,methylsulfamide in water, by using a transition metal iridium catalyst to catalyze N - methylation reaction. by using a non-toxic and harmless water as a solvent, to avoid using the organic agent; to react only as a byproduct, without an environmental hazard; reaction temperature with respect to the previous strip more mild; and have a wide application prospect; with high selectivity, reaction atomic economy.
N-Methylation of Amines with Methanol in Aqueous Solution Catalyzed by a Water-Soluble Metal-Ligand Bifunctional Dinuclear Iridium Catalyst
Han, Xingyou,Li, Feng,Liu, Peng,Meng, Chong,Tung, Nguyen Thanh
, p. 5815 - 5824 (2020/05/26)
The N-methylation of amines with methanol in aqueous solution was proposed and accomplished by using a water-soluble metal-ligand bifunctional dinuclear iridium catalyst. In the presence of [(Cp*IrCl)2(thbpym)][Cl]2 (1 mol %), a range of desirable products were obtained in high yields under environmentally benign conditions. Notably, this research exhibited the potential of transition metal-catalyzed activation of methanol as a C1 source for the construction of the C-N bond in aqueous solution.
Transition-Metal-Free One-Step Synthesis of Ynamides
Zeng, Xianzhu,Tu, Yongliang,Zhang, Zhenming,You, Changming,Wu, Jiao,Ye, Zhiying,Zhao, Junfeng
, p. 4458 - 4466 (2019/03/26)
A robust transition-metal-free one-step strategy for the synthesis of ynamides from sulfonamides and (Z)-1,2-dichloroalkenes or alkynyl chlorides is presented. This method is not only effective for internal ynamides but also amenable for terminal ynamides. Various functional groups, even the vinyl moiety, are compatible, and thus, this strategy offers the opportunity for further functionalization.
