63586-34-5Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of 3-propyl-2-substitutedamino-3H-quinazolin-4-ones as Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Sheorey,Thangathiruppathy,Alagarsamy
, p. 1371 - 1377 (2016)
A variety of novel 3-propyl-2-substitutedamino-quinazolin-4(3H)-ones were synthesized by reacting the amino group of 2-hydrazino-3-propyl quinazolin-4(3H)-one with a variety of aldehydes and ketones. The starting material 2-hydrazino-3-propyl quinazolin-4(3H)-one was synthesized from propylamine. The title compounds were investigated for analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities. The compound 2-(1-ethylpropylidene-hydrazino)-3-propyl-quinazolin-4(3H)-one (SR2) emerged as the most active compound of the series, and it is more potent in its analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities when compared with the reference standard diclofenac sodium.
Design, synthesis, in vitro and in silico biological assays of new quinazolinone-2-thio-metronidazole derivatives
Ansari, Samira,Asgari, Mohammad Sadegh,Biglar, Mahmood,Esfahani, Ensieh Nasli,Hamedifar, Haleh,Larijani, Bagher,Mahdavi, Mohammad,Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani, Maryam,Rastegar, Hossein,Tas, Recep,Taslimi, Parham
, (2021/07/08)
A new series of quinazolinone-2-thio-metronidazole derivatives 9a-o was designed, synthesized and assayed for their activities against metabolic enzymes human carbonic anhydrase I and II (hCAs I and II), acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), and α-glucosidase. The results indicated that all the synthesized compounds exhibited excellent inhibitory activities against mentioned enzymes as compared with standard inhibitors. Representatively, the most potent compound against CA enzymes, 4-fluorophenyl derivative 9i, was 4 and 7-times more potent than standard inhibitor acetazolamide against hCA I and II, respectively; 4-fluorobenzyl derivative 9m as the most potent compound against cholinesterase enzymes, was around 11 and 21-times more potent than standard inhibitor tacrine against AChE and BChE, respectively; the most active α-glucosidase inhibitor 9h with 4-methoxyphenyl moiety was 5-times more active that acarbose as standard inhibitor. Furthermore, in order to study interaction modes of the most potent compounds in the active site of their related enzymes, molecular modeling was performed. Druglikeness, ADME, and toxicity profile of the compounds 9i, 9m, and 9h were also predicted.
Identification of a New Heterocyclic Scaffold for Inhibitors of the Polo-Box Domain of Polo-like Kinase 1
Alverez, Celeste N.,Park, Jung-Eun,Toti, Kiran S.,Xia, Yangliu,Krausz, Kristopher W.,Rai, Ganesha,Bang, Jeong K.,Gonzalez, Frank J.,Jacobson, Kenneth A.,Lee, Kyung S.
, p. 14087 - 14117 (2020/11/30)
As a mitotic-specific target widely deregulated in various human cancers, polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) has been extensively explored for anticancer activity and drug discovery. Although multiple catalytic domain inhibitors were tested in preclinical and clinical studies, their efficacies are limited by dose-limiting cytotoxicity, mainly from off-target cross reactivity. The C-terminal noncatalytic polo-box domain (PBD) of Plk1 has emerged as an attractive target for generating new protein-protein interaction inhibitors. Here, we identified a 1-thioxo-2,4-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinazolin-5(1H)-one scaffold that efficiently inhibits Plk1 PBD but not its related Plk2 and Plk3 PBDs. Structure-activity relationship studies led to multiple inhibitors having ≥10-fold higher inhibitory activity than the previously characterized Plk1 PBD-specific phosphopeptide, PLHSpT (Kd ～450 nM). In addition, S-methyl prodrugs effectively inhibited mitotic progression and cell proliferation and their metabolic stability was determined. These data describe a novel class of small-molecule inhibitors that offer a promising avenue for future drug discovery against Plk1-addicted cancers.
