649569-57-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Ag(I)-Catalyzed C-H Carboxylation of Thiophene Derivatives
Lee, Mijung,Hwang, Young Kyu,Kwak, Jaesung
, p. 3136 - 3144 (2021/09/30)
CO2utilization is an attractive aspect as it allows the direct conversion of CO2into valuable chemicals. In this regard, direct incorporation of CO2into the C-H bond of heteroaromatic compounds is important due to the ubiquitous structural motifs of the heteroaromatic carboxylic acids. Herein, we report the Ag-catalyzed C-H carboxylation of thiophene derivatives. This new catalytic system involving a phosphine ligand and lithiumtert-butoxide enables the direct carboxylation of thiophenes under mild reaction conditions. Experimental studies revealed that the use oftert-butyl alkoxide is critical for the exergonic formation of an arylsilver intermediate, and the results were further supported by density functional theory calculations.
Direct Carboxylation of Electron-Rich Heteroarenes Promoted by LiO-tBu with CsF and [18]Crown-6
Shigeno, Masanori,Hanasaka, Kazuya,Sasaki, Keita,Nozawa-Kumada, Kanako,Kondo, Yoshinori
supporting information, p. 3235 - 3239 (2019/02/13)
We herein demonstrate that the combination of LiO-tBu, CsF, and [18]crown-6 efficiently promotes the direct C?H carboxylation of electron-rich heteroarenes (benzothiophene, thiophene, benzofuran, and furan derivatives). A variety of functional groups, including methyl, methoxy, halo, cyano, amide, and keto moieties, are compatible with this system. The reaction proceeds via the formation of a tert-butyl carbonate species.
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 5-phenylthiophenecarboxylic acid derivatives as antirheumatic agents
Noguchi, Toshiya,Hasegawa, Masahiro,Tomisawa, Kazuyuki,Mitsukuchi, Morihiro
, p. 4729 - 4742 (2007/10/03)
5-(Phenylthiophene)-3-carboxylic acid (2a), a metabolite of esonarimod (1), which was developed as a new antirheumatic drug, was considered as a lead compound for new antirheumatic drugs. A new series of 2a derivatives were synthesized and their characteristic pharmacological effects, that is their antagonistic effect toward interleukin (IL)-1 in mice and the suppressive effect against adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA) in rats, were evaluated and compared with those of 1. The structure-activity relationships indicated that [5-(4-bromophenyl)-thiophen-3-yl]acetic acid (5d), methyl [5-(4-chlorophenyl)-thiophen-3-yl]acetate (5h), and methyl [5-(4-bromophenyl)-thiophen-3-yl]acetate (5i) suppressed AIA more potently than 1 and all of the other synthesized compounds.
