6795-88-6

Upstream product

• 6032-29-7 (+/-)-2-pentanol 
• 74-88-4 methyl iodide 
• 80-48-8 methyl p-toluene sulfonate 
• 616-38-6 carbonic acid dimethyl ester 
• 110-58-7 n-Pentylamine 
• 512-56-1 trimethyl phosphite 
• 67-56-1 methanol 
• 625-30-9 2-pentylamine 
• 1455-13-6 deuteromethanol 
• 88125-58-0 C₃₂H₃₂N⁽¹⁺⁾*BF₄^(1-) 
• 3813-69-2 2-pentyl tosylate 
• 77-78-1 dimethyl sulfate 
• 27125-91-3 4-Methoxy-2-penten 
• 107-81-3 2-bromopentane 

Downstream Products

• 6032-29-7 (+/-)-2-pentanol 
• 590-87-4 2-pentyl fluoride 
• 626-38-0 2-Pentyl acetate 
• 109-67-1 1-penten 
• 41909-29-9 3-pentyl fluoride 
• 107-81-3 2-bromopentane 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLUORINATED HYDROCARBONS

Provided is a method for industrially advantageously producing a fluorinated hydrocarbon (3). The disclosed method for producing a fluorinated hydrocarbon represented by formula (3) includes bringing into contact, in a hydrocarbon-based solvent, a secondary or tertiary ether compound represented by formula (1) below with an acid fluoride represented by formula (2) in the presence of lithium salt or sodium salt (in the formulae, R1 and R2 each represent a C1-3 alkyl, and R1 and R2 may be bonded to each other to form a ring structure; R3 represents a hydrogen atom, methyl, or ethyl; and R4 and R5 each represent methyl or ethyl).

MANUFACTURING METHOD OF FLUORINATED HYDROCARBON

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for industrially advantageously manufacturing fluorinated hydrocarbon (3). SOLUTION: There is provided a method for manufacturing fluorinated hydrocarbon represented by the formula (3), including contacting a secondary or tertiary ether compound represented by the formula (1) and acid fluoride represented by the formula (2) in the presence of a silver salt in a hydrocarbon solvent. R1 and R2 are each independently a C1 to 3 alkyl group, R1 and R2 may bind to form a ring structure, R3 is H, a methyl group or an ethyl group, R4 and R5 are each independently a methyl group or an ethyl group. SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2018,JPOandINPIT

METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FLUORINATED HYDROCARBON

The present invention is a method for producing a fluorinated hydrocarbon represented by a structural formula (3), wherein an ether compound represented by a structural formula (1) and an acid fluoride represented by a structural formula (2) are brought into contact with each other in a hydrocarbon-based solvent, in the presence of a catalyst in which boron trifluoride is supported on a metal oxide: wherein R1 and R2 represent an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R3 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group, and R4 and R5 represent a methyl group or an ethyl group; and R4 and R2 may be bonded to each other to form a cyclic structure. Through the present invention, a method for industrially advantageously producing 2-fluorobutane is provided.

The fluorinated hydrocarbon production (by machine translation)

2 - fluorobutane industrially advantageous production method [a]. (1) the ether compound represented by the formula [a], equation (2) as shown in the di-acid, a hydrocarbon-based solvent, in the presence of boron trifluoride catalyst is carried on a polyvinylpyrrolidone, contacting, formula (3) represented by the production of fluorinated hydrocarbons. (R1 And R2 The alkyl groups are independently C1 a-3; R1 And R2 The coupling may form a ring structure; R3 Is H, a methyl group or an ethyl group; R4 Is a methyl group or an ethyl group; R5 Is a methyl group or ethyl group)[Drawing] no (by machine translation)

METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLUORINATED HYDROCARBON

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an industrially advantageous method for producing a fluorinated hydrocarbon such as 2-fluorobutane useful as etching gas for a dry etching process. SOLUTION: There is provided a method for producing a fluorinated hydrocarbon represented by formula (3) by bringing an ether compound represented by formula (1) into contact with an acid fluoride represented by formula (2) in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of a metal halide represented by formula (4): MX3 (M represents a metal atom; X represents a chlorine atom or a bromine atom) (R1 and R2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms; R1 and R2 may be bonded to form a ring structure; R3 represents H, a methyl group or an ethyl group; R4 and R5 each independently represent a methyl group or an ethyl group.) SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2017,JPOandINPIT

METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLUORINATED HYDROCARBON

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for industrially advantageously producing a fluorinated hydrocarbon. SOLUTION: The method for producing a fluorinated hydrocarbon represented by formula (3) comprises bringing a secondary or tertiary ether compound represented by formula (1) into contact with an acid fluoride represented by formula (2) in the presence of a compound having an N-X bond (X is a halogen atom selected from a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom) in a halogenated hydrocarbon-based solvent. (R1 and R2 are each independently a C1-C3 alkyl group; R3 is H, a methyl group, or an ethyl group; R4 and R5 are each a methyl group or an ethyl group; and R1 and R2 may be bonded together to form a ring structure.) SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2018,JPOandINPIT

The continuous acid-catalysed etherification of aliphatic alcohols using stoichiometric quantities of dialkyl carbonates

A range of methyl and ethyl ethers of aliphatic alcohols have been synthesized cleanly in high yield by reacting the corresponding alcohol with dimethyl carbonate or diethyl carbonate over the solid acid catalyst, I-alumina. The reaction could be conducted at ambient pressure without the need for the large excess of dialkyl carbonate as previously reported in the literature. If the reaction was conducted at high pressure, the conversion of the starting alcohol was greatly reduced. However, high pressure CO2 can be used as the solvent without significant reduction in yield. This has implications for tandem reactions.

Direct methylation of primary and secondary alcohols by trimethyl phosphate to prepare pure alkyl methyl ethers

Primary and secondary alcohols and diols react autocatalytically with trimelhyl phosphate plus small amounts of polyphosphoric acid at 185°C to give the corresponding methyl ethers. High purity and good yields are achieved when the ether is distilled from the reaction mixture as it is formed. By controlled addition even low-boiling alcohols can be methylated successfully. The reaction mechanism is undetermined. Peroxide formation in ethers is inhibited by storage over 10 molal KOH. Pure isotropic optical crystals are used for refractometer calibration. Improved physical property and NMR data (1H and 13C) are reported for thirteen methyl ethers. Simple two-point linear extrapolation of NMR shifts (especially 13C) to infinite dilution produces highly reproducible δ°-values (to 0.01 ppm or better) which uniquely characterize a molecule even when unidentified and/or not isolated from a mixture. This capability appears not to have been recognized in the literature. Acta Chemica Scandinavica 1998.

Nucleophilic Displacement with Heterocycles as Leaving Groups. Part 16. Reactions of Secondary Alkyl Primary Amines with 5,6,8,9-Tetrahydro-7-phenyldibenzoxanthylium Trifluoromethanesulphonate to give Intermediates Solvolysing without Rearrangement

Representative secondary alkyl primary amines R1R2CHNH2 react with the title pyrylium cation in acetic acid, alcohols, phenols, and NN-dimethylaniline acting as nucleophilic solvents to give O- and C-(secondary alkyl) products.Absence of carbenium ion rearrangements is consistent with reaction via intimate ion-molecule pairs formed rapidly from the corresponding pyridinium cations.

Kinetics and Mechanisms of Nucleophilic Displacement with Heterocycles as Leaving Groups. 17. Solvolysis of 14-(Primary alkyl)-5,6,8,9-tetrahydro-7-phenyldibenzoacridiniums: Rates, Identification of Products, Activation Parameters, and a General Discussion of Mechanism

Solvolysis rate are reported for the Me, Et, n-Pr, n-Pent, n-Oct, i-Bu, neo-Pent, PhCH2CH2, and MeOCH2CH2 title compounds in MeOH, EtPH, PentOH, CH3CO2H, and CF3CO2H.Rate variations with alkyl group structure are far less than the corresponding rate variations for the tosylate solvolysis, and afford no evidence for rate-enhancing participation by β-phenyl or β-methoxy groups in the acridinium solvolyses.The n-propyl, n-pentyl, and n-octyl title compounds solvolyze in CH3OD and CH3CO2D to give mixtures of normal and rearranged products, none of which contain deuterium and which are therefore not formed via olefin intermediates.Methanolysis of the isobutyl title compounds occurs via olefin, but the acetolysis also involves an important nonolefinic pathway yielding isobutyl and sec-butyl acetates.Methanolysis products from the neopentyl derivative are heavily deuterated, but acetolysis yields undeuterated neopentyl acetate as well as deuterated tert-pentyl acetate.Product proportions calculated using GC/MS were used to deduce the fractions of reactions by various mechanistic pathways.Individual rates are calculated for solvolysis to the various unrearranged and rearranged products.They indicate that normal substitution in MeOH occurs by a classical SN2 reaction, but that such substitution in AcOH involves ion-pair intermediates.It is concluded that such ion pairs under go Me and H migration after the rate-determining stage, in competition with substitution.Activation parameters provide further evidence for the mechanistic paths proposed which are discussed in relation to literature data available for the corresponding tosylate.