68279-46-9Relevant articles and documents
Thermodynamic, spectroscopic, and density functional theory studies of allyl aryl and prop-1-enyl aryl ethers. Part 1. Thermodynamic data of isomerization
Taskinen, Esko
, p. 1824 - 1834 (2007/10/03)
A chemical equilibration study of the relative thermodynamic stabilities of seventy isomeric allyl aryl ethers (a) and (Z)-prop-1-enyl aryl ethers (b) in DMSO solution has been carried out. From the variation of the equilibrium constant with temperature the Gibbs energies, enthalpies, and entropies of isomerization at 298.15 K have been evaluated. Because of their low enthalpies, the (Z)-prop-1-enyl aryl ethers are strongly favored at equilibrium, the Gibbs energies of the a→b isomerization ranging from -12 to -23 kJ mol-1. The entropy contribution is negligible in most reactions, but occasionally small positive values less than +10 J K-1 mol-1 of the entropy of isomerization are found. The equilibration studies were also extended to involve two pairs of related isomeric ethers with a Me substituent on C(2) of the olefinic bond. The Me substituent was found to increase the relative thermodynamic stability of the allylic ethers by ca. 3.4 kJ mol-1.
α-Adrenoreceptor Reagents. 2. Effects of Modification of the 1,4-Benzodioxan Ring System on α-Adrenoreceptor Activity
Chapleo, Christopher B.,Myers, Peter L.,Butler, Richard C. M.,Davis, John A.,Doxey, John C.,et al.
, p. 570 - 576 (2007/10/02)
Modification of the 1,4-benzodioxan ring present in RX 781094 (1) has not previously been considered.This paper describes a number of analogues of this ring system, including compounds in which one of the oxygen atoms has been replaced by a methylene group and also those in which the ring size has been changed to give, for example, furan and thiophene derivatives.The dihydroxybenzofuranylimidazoline compound 7 is the only analogue possesing presynaptic antagonist potency and selectivity comparable to that of 1.In view of this result, a number of derivatives was prepared to determine the structure-activity relationships within this series.Many derivatives, as well as the parent compound 7, were found to possess presynaptic α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist and postsynaptic α1-adrenoreceptor partial agonist properties.Two of the selective presynaptic antagonists,13 and 14, possess greater potency and selectivity than that possessed by 1.The 5-chloro derivative 25 is twice as potent as 1 after oral administration but only about half as potent when given intravenously.
Use of cyclic esters to prepare 2,3-dichloro-4-(2-thenoyl)phenoxyacetic acid
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, (2008/06/13)
A new process and intermediates for preparing 2,3-dichloro-4-(2-thenoyl)phenoxyacetic acid (ticrynafen, a diuretic agent) using as a key reaction a Friedel-Crafts acylation of an esterified 3-(2,3-dichlorophenoxy)-1,2-propanediol using a thenoyl halide.