71785-48-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of symmetric dinitro-functionalised troeger's base analogues
Bhuiyan, M Delower H,Mahon, Andrew B.,Jensen, Paul,Clegg, Jack K.,Try, Andrew C.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 687 - 698 (2009/07/17)
The synthesis of six new examples of 2,8-dinitro-substituted Troeger's base analogues are reported, together with the first examples of 1,7-, 3,9- and 4,10-dinitro Troeger's base analogues and the first example of a tetranitro Troeger's base compound. Several of these dinitro compounds lack substituents at the 2- and 8-positions and therefore provide further examples of Troeger's base analogues derived from anilines lacking a para substituent.
Design and synthesis of pyridine-pyrazolopyridine-based inhibitors of protein kinase B/Akt
Zhu, Gui-Dong,Gong, Jianchun,Gandhi, Viraj B.,Woods, Keith,Luo, Yan,Liu, Xuesong,Guan, Ran,Klinghofer, Vered,Johnson, Eric F.,Stoll, Vincent S.,Mamo, Mulugeta,Li, Qun,Rosenberg, Saul H.,Giranda, Vincent L.
, p. 2441 - 2452 (2007/10/03)
Thr-211 is one of three different amino acid residues in the kinase domain of protein kinase B/Akt as compared to protein kinase A (PKA), a closely related analog in the same AGC family. In an attempt to improve the potency and selectivity of our indazole-pyridine series of Akt inhibitors over PKA, efforts have focused on the incorporation of a chemical functionality to interact with the hydroxy group of Thr-211. Several substituents including an oxygen anion, amino, and nitro groups have been introduced at the C-6 position of the indazole scaffold, leading to a significant drop in Akt potency. Incorporation of a nitrogen atom into the phenyl ring at the same position (i.e., 9f) maintained the Akt activity and, in some cases, improved the selectivity over PKA. The structure-activity relationships of the new pyridine-pyrazolopyridine series of Akt inhibitors and their structural features when bound to PKA are also discussed.
RADICAL-ANIONS OF AROMATIC COMPOUNDS. XVI. ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF RADICAL-ANIONS AND THE DIRECTION OF PARTIAL REDUCTION OF DISUBSTITUTED DERIVATIVES OF m-DINITROBENZENE: THE RELATIVE EFFECTS OF THE SUBSTITUENTS
Uskov, S. I.,Bilkis, I. I.,Shteingarts, V. D.
, p. 31 - 41 (2007/10/02)
It was shown by means of compounds labeled with the 15N isotope that the radical-anions of a wide range of 1,5-disubstituted 2,4-dinitrobenzenes are in most cases characterized by localization of the density of the unpaired electron at one of the nitro groups.It was concluded that the substituents can be arranged in the following order according to their ability to stabilize the form with the negatively charged nitro group at the para position: CO2- > CH3 Br > Cl N(C2H5)2 > CN > OCH3; CO2- > I.The relative effectiveness of the substituents which stabilize the form of the radical-anions with the negatively charged nitro group at the ortho position was determined theoretically as follows: OCH3 +C5H5 +H(C2H5)2.The position of the substituents in the series given above are determined by the combined effect of such factors as the effective volume, the electronic effect transmitted through the skeleton, the field effect, and the ability to form intramolecular hydrogen bonds.It was shown that the direction of partial reduction of the derivatives of m-dinitrobenzene can be predicted on the basis of data on the electronic structure of their radical-anions, which are probable key intermediates of the processes.
