76228-15-4Relevant articles and documents
Chemoselective reduction of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds in the presence of CuPd alloy nanoparticles decorated on mesoporous graphitic carbon nitride as highly efficient catalyst
Bayrak, Cetin,Menzek, Abdullah,Sevim, Melike
, (2021/12/09)
Herein, we reported reductions of acid, amide, ester and ketone groups with selectivity (>99%) by the catalytic transfer hydrogenation of with CuPd alloy nanoparticles (NPs) decorated on mesoporous graphitic carbon nitride (Cu50Pd50/mpg-C3N4) catalyst under mild conditions in a water/methanol mixture. CuPd alloy NPs were synthesized by the co-reduction of palladium (II) acetylacetonate and copper(II) acetylacetonate in oleylamine (OAm) solution by the reduction of morpholine-borane solution and then assembled on mpg-C3N4 via liquid phase self‐assembly method. The α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds were obtained from the condensation reaction of the benzaldehyde derivatives with acetone derivatives. Cu50Pd50/mpg-C3N4 nanocatalyst was characterized by TEM, XRD, XPS, BET and ICP‐MS. Cu50Pd50/mpg-C3N4 nanocatalyst is highly active catalyst for the reduction of various organic groups and converted to high yield and 99% selectivity. The superior Cu50Pd50/mpg-C3N4 nanocatalyst is highly efficient and reusable catalyst which is reuse after 5 cycle with 98% conversion.
Electron-Catalyzed Aminocarbonylation: Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated Amides from Alkenyl Iodides, CO, and Amines
Picard, Baptiste,Fukuyama, Takahide,Bando, Takanobu,Hyodo, Mamoru,Ryu, Ilhyong
supporting information, p. 9505 - 9509 (2021/12/09)
Aminocarbonylation of alkenyl iodides with CO and amines proceeded under heating to produce α,β-unsaturated amides in good yields (23 examples, 71% average yield). This catalyst-free method exhibited good functional-group tolerance, and open a straightforward access to functionalized acrylamides, as illustrated by the synthesis of Ilepcimide. A hybrid radical/ionic mechanism involving chain electron transfer is proposed for this transformation.
Manganese(I) Catalyzed α-Alkenylation of Amides Using Alcohols with Liberation of Hydrogen and Water
Pandia, Biplab Keshari,Gunanathan, Chidambaram
, p. 9994 - 10005 (2021/07/31)
Herein, unprecedented manganese-catalyzed direct α-alkenylation of amides using alcohols is reported. Aryl amides are reacted with diverse primary alcohols, which provided the α,β-unsaturated amides in moderate to good yields with excellent selectivity. Mechanistic studies indicate that Mn(I) catalyst oxidizes the alcohols to their corresponding aldehydes and also plays an important role in efficient C═C bond formation through aldol condensation. This selective olefination is facilitated by metal-ligand cooperation by the aromatization-dearomatization process operating in the catalytic system. Biorenewable alcohols are used as alkenylation reagents for the challenging α-alkenylation of amides with the highly abundant base metal manganese as a catalyst, which results in water and dihydrogen as the only byproduct, making this catalytic transformation attractive, sustainable, and environmentally benign.
An Efficient Solvent-Free Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Cinnamamides by Amidation Reaction Using Phenylboronic Acid/Lewis Base Co-catalytic System
Carboni, Bertrand,Khaldoun, Khadidja,Safer, Abdelmounaim,Saidi-Besbes, Salima,Carreaux, Fran?ois,Le Guével, Rémy
, p. 3891 - 3900 (2019/10/11)
A microwave-assisted dehydrative amide condensation reaction is reported as an efficient access to cinnamamide derivatives under solvent-free conditions. This protocol between conjugated carboxylic acids and amines is based on the use of a co-catalytic system, including the presence of the commercially available phenylboronic acid and 4-(N, N-dimethylamino)pyridine N-oxide (DMAPO), with a complete chemoselectivity in favor of the corresponding α,β-unsaturated amides. The implementation of the reaction needs no special precaution, and less reactive amines, such as substituted anilines, are also efficient under these conditions. A series of novel conjugated amides have been evaluated for their cytotoxic activities against several human cancer cell lines.
Substituted Hantzsch Esters as Versatile Radical Reservoirs in Photoredox Reactions
Gu, Fangjun,Huang, Wenhao,Liu, Xu,Chen, Wenxin,Cheng, Xu
supporting information, p. 925 - 931 (2018/01/04)
Substituted Hantzsch esters can act as radical reservoirs in photoredox reactions, steadily releasing a carbon radical and a hydrogen atom radical in the absence of an additional electron acceptor. We propose that radical release by substituted Hantzsch esters occurs via a mechanism involving an internal redox cycle. Cinnamidecinnamides, styrenes, α,β-unsaturated acids, and diarylethenes could be alkylated smoothly with these reagents. (Figure presented.).
Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated Amides from Styrenes and Nitroarenes
Peng, Jin-Bao,Geng, Hui-Qing,Li, Da,Qi, Xinxin,Ying, Jun,Wu, Xiao-Feng
supporting information, p. 4988 - 4993 (2018/08/24)
A procedure on palladium-catalyzed selective aminocarbonylation of styrenes with nitroarenes for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated amides has been developed. A range of substituted α,β-unsaturated amides were synthesized in moderate to good yields. Interestingly, nitroarenes act as both a nitrogen source and oxidant, and Mo(CO)6 acts as a solid CO source and reductant in this catalytic system.
Boronic acid-DMAPO cooperative catalysis for dehydrative condensation between carboxylic acids and amines
Ishihara, Kazuaki,Lu, Yanhui
, p. 1276 - 1280 (2016/02/05)
Arylboronic acid and 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)pyridine N-oxide (DMAPO) cooperatively catalyse the dehydrative condensation reaction between carboxylic acids and amines to give the corresponding amides under azeotropic reflux conditions. This cooperative use is much more effective than their individual use as catalysts, and chemoselectively promotes the amide condensation of (poly)conjugated carboxylic acids. The present method is practical and scalable, and has been applied to the synthesis of sitagliptin and a drug candidate.
Design, synthesis and antibacterial activity of cinnamaldehyde derivatives as inhibitors of the bacterial cell division protein FtsZ
Li, Xin,Sheng, Juzheng,Huang, Guihua,Ma, Ruixin,Yin, Fengxin,Song, Di,Zhao, Can,Ma, Shutao
, p. 32 - 41 (2015/05/13)
In an attempt to discover potential antibacterial agents against the increasing bacterial resistance, novel cinnamaldehyde derivatives as FtsZ inhibitors were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their antibacterial activity against nine significant pathogens using broth microdilution method, and their cell division inhibitory activity against four representative strains. In the in vitro antibacterial activity, the newly synthesized compounds generally displayed better efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923 than the others. In particular, compounds 3, 8 and 10 exerted superior or comparable activity to all the reference drugs. In the cell division inhibitory activity, all the compounds showed the same trend as their in vitro antibacterial activity, exhibiting better activity against S. aureus ATCC25923 than the other strains. Additionally, compounds 3, 6, 7 and 8 displayed potent cell division inhibitory activity with an MIC value of below 1 1/4g/mL, over 256-fold better than all the reference drugs.
Design, synthesis, and evaluation of caffeic acid amides as synergists to sensitize fluconazole-resistant Candida albicans to fluconazole
Dai, Li,Zang, Chengxu,Tian, Shujuan,Liu, Wei,Tan, Shanlun,Cai, Zhan,Ni, Tingjunhong,An, Maomao,Li, Ran,Gao, Yue,Zhang, Dazhi,Jiang, Yuanying
, p. 34 - 37 (2015/02/19)
A series of caffeic acid amides were designed, synthesized, and their synergistic activity with fluconazole against fluconazole-resistant Candida albicans was evaluated in vitro. The title caffeic acid amides 3-30 except 26 exhibited potent activity, and the subsequent SAR study was conducted. Compound 3, 5, 21, and 34c, at a concentration of 1.0 μg/ml, decreased the MIC80 of fluconazole from 128.0 μg/ml to 1.0-0.5 μg/ml against the fluconazole-resistant C. albicans. This result suggests that the caffeic acid amides, as synergists, can sensitize drug-resistant fungi to fluconazole. The SAR study indicated that the dihydroxyl groups and the amido groups linking to phenyl or heterocyclic rings are the important pharmacophores of the caffeic acid amides.
Direct amidation of carboxylic acids with amines under microwave irradiation using silica gel as a solid support
Ojeda-Porras, Andrea,Hernández-Santana, Alejandra,Gamba-Sánchez, Diego
supporting information, p. 3157 - 3163 (2015/05/27)
A highly improved and green methodology for the direct amidation of carboxylic acids with amines using silica gel as a solid support and catalyst is described. The scope of this method is exemplified by the use of several aliphatic, aromatic, unsaturated and fatty acids. The reaction is also applied to different primary and secondary amines. Typically, the amines should be aliphatic, but aromatic amines can be used as well, though with lower yields. Several experiments to illustrate the selectivity of this methodology were also carried out with several more functionalized acids and amines. This approach is a substantial improvement over other previously described methods in amide synthesis.
