76923-16-5Relevant articles and documents
Decarboxylative Fluorination of Electron-Rich Heteroaromatic Carboxylic Acids with Selectfluor
Yuan, Xi,Yao, Jian-Fei,Tang, Zhen-Yu
, p. 1410 - 1413 (2017/03/23)
A transition-metal-free decarboxylative fluorination of electron-rich five-membered heteroaromatics, including furan-, pyrazole-, isoxazole-, thiophene-, indole-, benzofuran- and indazolecarboxylic acids, with Selectfluor is reported. Fluorinated dimer products were observed for nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic carboxylic acids, such as indole and pyrazole. An effective method has been developed to synthesize the monomer of 2- and 3-fluoroindoles with Li2CO3 as base at low temperature.
SmCl3-catalyzed C-acylation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and malononitrile
Shen, Quansheng,Huang, Wen,Wang, Jialiang,Zhou, Xigeng
, p. 4491 - 4494 (2008/03/12)
(Chemical Equation Presented) A recyclable, convenient, and efficient catalytic system for C-acylation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and malononitrile with acid chlorides has been developed, giving moderate to excellent yields under mild conditions. This is the first catalytic example of such reactions. In addition, by applying this protocol as the key step, 3,5-disubstituted-1H- pyrazole-4-carboxylate can easily be synthesized in high yields in a one-pot procedure.
Study of the reaction of 2-acyl 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with hydrazines by 1H NMR spectroscopy
Emelina, E. E.,Ershov, B. A.,Zelenin, A. K.,Selivanov, S. I.
, p. 1630 - 1636 (2007/10/03)
The reaction of 2-acyl 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with hydrazine and phenylhydrazine was studied by 1H NMR spectroscopy.It was shown that the formation of functionally 4-substituted pyrazoles is promoted if the reaction is conducted in protic solvents at reduced temperature.The presence of the benzoyl groups in the 2-acyl 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds leads to the preferential formation of the cleavage products, i.e., the corresponding acylhydrazines and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds.It was established that the initial reaction product is consumed in two directions, i.e., cyclization with the formation of functionally 4-substituted pyyrazoles and cleavage with the formation of acetylhydrazines and the corresponding 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds.